Tsinev Georgy Karpovich: biography and family

Tsinev George Karpovich - the hero of the Soviet Union, which has huge merits and awards. His life was full of anxiety and excitement, hard work and complex personnel intrigues.

Who is he, General Tsinev Georgy Karpovich? And what impact did he have on the political and military activities of the USSR?

Childhood

Tsinev George Karpovich, whose biography originates in the large and picturesque Ukrainian city of Yekaterinoslav (now the Dnieper), was born in the distant 1907. Even for that era the city was quite developed economically and industrially. On its territory there were several large metallurgical plants and other enterprises, educational and cultural institutions were actively built. At that time, the population of Ekaterinoslav reached two hundred and fifty thousand people.

From an early age, accustomed to work, who grew up among metalworkers, Tsinev Georgy Karpovich intended to devote his life to hard work.

Youth

Beginning at the age of seventeen, young Gosha started his adult life - he worked as a worker at one of the factories of his native city. A little later he served as an assistant to the spotter and foreman.

Even then the beginning metallurgist realized that he was not satisfied with the life of a simple laborer who plowed like a horse for small pennies. He wanted a secure existence, recognition of others, respect and freedom.

Therefore, the choice of education for the young George was certainly determined - the local metallurgical institute, which the boy graduated at the age of twenty-seven. Two years earlier, he had joined the Communist Party, intending to link his future not so much with the plant as with party work.

Since then, Tsinev Georgy Karpovich began to climb the career ladder.

Introduction to Brezhnev

Initially, the metallurgist was appointed a master engineer, acting head of the shop at the Lower Dneprovsky plant named after K. Liebknecht. Further, seeing his zeal for the cause of the party, Georgy Karpovich is appointed head of the metallurgical department in the Dnipropetrovsk regional committee of the Communist Party of Ukraine.

Public activity brought the young man many awards and distinctions. He quickly climbs the career ladder, for some couple of years becomes secretary of the city committee, where he meets a man who has made a huge impact on his entire future.

Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev was a contemporary of Tsinev. There was much in common between the two outstanding people-both grew up in the same city, both graduated from one institute, both worked at a metallurgical plant, and both linked their ambitious plans with honorary party work.

However, the fulfillment of these hopes did not happen as quickly as we would like. The war began.

The Great Patriotic War

Since the beginning of the war, Tsinev Georgy Karpovich went to the front as a political leader. At first he served as an ordinary commissar of the artillery regiment, then as commissar for headquarters under the operational group.

Since 1942, the party military has been appointed deputy chief of the political department. He took part in the defensive battles for Ukraine and Moscow, exerted much effort and zeal with the liberation of Moldova, Bulgaria, Romania, Yugoslavia, as well as Hungary and Austria.

Post-war activities

After the war, Georgy Karpovich Tsinev, whose awards were quite numerous, decided to devote himself to further army activities. He - the owner of two Orders of the Red Banner, one Order of Bogdan Khmelnitsky and one Order of the Patriotic War of the first degree - was entrusted with a responsible position in the executive committee of the Allied Commission for Austria.

Initially, Tsinev Georgy Karpovich served as an assistant to the High Commissioner, and a little later - as his deputy.

In parallel, the Major-General of Dnepropetrovsk was trained at the Voroshilov Higher Military Academy.

Committee of State Security

It was during the education in the Military Academy of the General Staff that Zinev was attracted to the zealous tops for a zealous and active Zinev. After completing his studies, he was appointed head of the Department of Special Departments in the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the KGB, leading the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany. Five years later Georgi Karpovich received a leading position in another department - the Military Institute of the KGB, and two years later - the place of the head of the KGB's counterintelligence military intelligence service. Thus, the impudent and resourceful Tsinev, for some ten years of service under the Emergency Committee of State Security, rose to the rank of chief of the Second Main Directorate and received the rank of military colonel-general.

Possessing enormous power and influence, George Karpovich could decide the destinies of ordinary people and kept in his hands all the secrets of the Kremlin.

In accordance with his post, Tsinev took part in many important strategic operations that affect the present and future situation of the entire Soviet Union. For example, he, being part of the operational group of the KGB, was engaged in resolving the issue of the introduction into Czechoslovakia of the troops of the countries that concluded the Warsaw Pact.

Relations with Brezhnev

It is noteworthy that the real rise in Zinev's career occurred after Brezhnev's accession to the authority of the General Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee. George Karpovich had very close relations not only with the Secretary General himself, but also with his entire family. He was a member of Brezhny's home, as a native, liked to talk and joke with his daughter Galya. Moreover, this is noted by many influential contemporaries of Zinev, who belong not only to his admirers, but also to his enemies.

He was completely devoted to his patron, reporting to him about all matters, both in the cabinets of the KGB, and outside his walls-he talked about the mentality of officers and high ranks, about their conversations and gossip.

Relations with the authorities

It is interesting that when Tsinev started climbing the KGB career ladder, the then Chairman of the State Security Committee, Semichastny Vladimir Efimovich, wanted to prevent this. He was outraged by Zanev's insolent self-confidence and his passion for ranks and reverence. He did not understand the friendly relations between the simple military Georgy Karpovich and the influential politician Leonid Ilyich, wanted to displace Tsinev from an important leadership position, but then Brezhnev intervened and demanded an increase for his crony comrade.

In consequence of political intricacies, Semichastny was removed from his high-ranking appointment and left for honorary resignation. The place of the head of the KGB was taken by Andropov, who at once recognized in Zinev a front man from above and did not want to step on the same rake as his predecessor.

Andropov did not resist raising Tsinev and seemed to be in friendly relations with him. By the time Georgy Karpovich took the place of one of the deputies of Andropov, which complicated the work of not only the Chairman, but the committee itself. Instead of demanding from his subordinate obedience and respect, Yuri Vladimirovich was compelled to indulge his vanity, freeing him for more and more influential positions.

Andropov knew that Tsinev was spying on him and relaying every step he took, every word he gave to the secretary general. Therefore, he tried to please the spies, thereby gaining the confidence and respect of Brezhnev.

Further honors

At the age of seventy-one, while serving as deputy chairman of the KGB, Tsinev Georgy Karpovich was awarded the impressive, authoritative title of Army General. Since 1985, he was a military inspector-adviser to the Group of Gen. Surveys of the USSR Ministry of Defense, a member of the CPSU Central Committee and a deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR (for four convocations). Despite his venerable age, Tsinev worked actively and energetically, working from early morning until late in the evening, infecting his cheerfulness and freshness of younger subordinates with his freshness.

At the age of eighty-five, George Karpovich retired. Four years later he died in consequence of severe heart diseases.

Personal life

Tsinev George Karpovich, whose family had long been in the deep shadow of his fame, was married and had several children. It is noteworthy that he successfully promoted his offspring on the career ladder. For example, his daughter was married to a counter-intelligence officer who received the rank of general and was sent to an important post in the GDR.

Many contemporaries of Zinev say that he was a complex and cruel person. He loved devotion and servility, never forgave anything and always tried to take revenge. Rude attitude to the subordinates and shamelessly enjoyed his official position and friendly relations with Brezhnev.

Therefore, the question: who is Tsinev Georgy Karpovich - the hero of the USSR or the usual ruthless pettifogging - can not be answered unambiguously and definitely.