Sports and FitnessEquipment

Tourist gas burners for hiking

Due to various circumstances a person has to live in uncomfortable conditions. Here are some of them: geological exploration, archaeological excavations, naturalistic studies and simply active outdoor recreation. Gas burners for a hike in such circumstances are an indispensable thing for quick cooking.

History

The Primus is a non-fuel burner with liquid fuel. The "inventor" Franz Wilhelm Lindqvist was the "parent" of the original portable device, capable of boiling water in three to four minutes, and frying a piece of meat for five minutes.

The patented device gave impetus to the formation of a company called Primus. In the first year (1892) of the firm's existence, seven masters produced 1,204 devices.

The engineers of the company constantly improve the invention. Gas burners for the hike are available in several modifications, able to satisfy the requirements of the most picky buyers.

Benefits

Gas burners for hikes have a number of advantages:

  • Do not require preheating;
  • Easy operation, practically maintenance-free;
  • Reliability of design;
  • Smooth adjustment of the flame;
  • Do not smoke;
  • Instantly reach the maximum power;
  • Fuel leakage is minimized;
  • Relatively quiet operation (most models);
  • Safe (you can cook on them even in a tent);
  • Compact and weigh a little.

Here you need to add the possibility of selecting a burner in size, design and power.

disadvantages

Gas burners for the trek can lead at low temperatures. The cylinder must be preheated. In this situation, the hose version is much more convenient. In addition, as the volume of gas in the tank decreases, so does the pressure, which affects the performance of the device.

The power is slightly lower in comparison with gasoline analogues. The disadvantages of this indicator can be attributed conditionally. It does not always require a lot of power for a small amount of dishes. This leads to inefficient fuel consumption.

Dispose of the cylinder wherever it will not work. In the forest or remote from the civilization there are no points of reception of used cylinders. He will have to be carried on his shoulders. True, many of them refilled (the producers forbid it).

The main drawback is the impossibility of transporting the gas cylinder by airplane. In very remote places on the planet, you will have to buy fuel on site or use a different type of burner.

Kinds

Gas burners for hikes differ in design:

  • Hose split. The device is connected to the gas cylinder with a hose. It has its advantages and disadvantages. The pluses include:

- Reliable stability;

- the ability to cook for a large number of people;

- a small height contributes to effective wind protection;

- You can cook food in the tent of the tent;

- in an inverted state, the balloon can be "sucked" to the last drop of gas;

- At low temperatures, there is no problem with cylinder heating.

How negative things can be noted:

- large size and decent weight;

- high cost of the device;

- A complex design has more problematic locations (both the hose and the connections can etch gas).

  • The burner is used as a nozzle on the cylinder. The device is screwed directly to the gas source. Pluses:

- A simple design in which there is practically nothing to break;

- low cost;

- compactness and lightness (the burner can weigh less than 100 grams).

Disadvantages:

- instability;

- there are restrictions on the size and weight of dishes;

- The height of the model requires special wind protection;

- there is a restriction during operation in the cold season (it will not be possible to heat the cylinder from the burner itself during cooking).

  • Besshlagonovaya, in which the balloon is located horizontally. Gas burners for the campaign of such a model have a significant advantage - cheapness. This is due to the use of cheap collet cylinders. But the tanks themselves are thin-walled, easily deformed, especially at the junction.
  • Gas cookers. It is these "gas burners" used for hiking, fishing, hunting and family recreation in a large company. They can be with one (the most popular option) or two burners. Hose connection. The cooking is no different from the homework. Ideal option in the presence of vehicles (it is possible to take a large gas cylinder).
  • The integrated system of cooking is the latest development of engineering thought. The dishes are screwed onto the burner. The pan of the original design has a radiator ring at the bottom. It evenly dissipates the flame at the bottom of the tank and serves as a protection against wind. Reduces cooking time and gas consumption.

Differences

Individual models have windproof devices. Many have a piezopodging system. Convenient function, differs brittleness of a design. It is impossible to operate in conditions of high humidity and at high altitude (from 4000 meters above sea level). Experienced tourists never go on a route without a pair of boxes of matches.

Cylinders have three main volumes:

  • Small - 100 grams;
  • Average - about 230 grams;
  • Large - about 450 grams.

Devices are divided by power:

  • Low-power - 2 kW;
  • Average - up to 3 kW;
  • High power - up to 7 kW.

The capacity of 1 kW is enough to boil one liter of water.

Connection options

Gas burners for the hike and cylinders by the way of fastening with each other are divided into three main groups:

  • Collet or valve connection. The basis is a spring-loaded split sleeve. Used in certain models, gradually giving way to more unpretentious ways of fastening.
  • Threaded. Most models of all world brands are "sharpened" for a standard size. The most popular and convenient option. Suitable for countless designs.
  • Punctured. A fairly common form of connection. Not very practical - after docking with the burner, the balloon can not be disconnected until the entire volume of gas is fully utilized.

Selection

Experienced travelers know how to quickly build a burner out of improvised material, practically from garbage. There are times when a branded gas burner for a hike also fails. With his own hands the device will not last long, but it will help out in an extreme situation. It can quickly boil water and even have time to cook food.

A gas burner for a hike, reviews of the large army of its users confirm this, a very important and sometimes decisive factor for the success of the whole enterprise (hiking, fishing and other). Most prefer to worry in advance about comfort and buy a factory model.

Before choosing a tourist burner for a hike, you need to clarify a few important points:

  • Number of people - the power of the device depends on this;
  • Hike time - in the cold it is better to use a hose burner;
  • Need for flight - the cylinders on board will not be allowed (it will be necessary to take into account the local specifics and the "local" balloons of the burner).

There are so many different models on the markets that you can easily select a burner for your individual needs.

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