The Tchaikovsky Museum in Klin is one of the first music and memorial museums in Russia

PI Tchaikovsky - the brightest diamond in the crown of world culture. His works are immortal and represent an invaluable contribution to the world's musical treasury. His name is known on all continents, which is why the flow of tourists to the Tchaikovsky Museum in Klin never stops. It was in this small town near Moscow that the great Russian composer lived and worked in the last years of his life. Despite the fact that more than a hundred and fifty years have passed since his death, little has changed in the house.

A bit of history

The Tchaikovsky Musical Museum in Klin is located in the very center of this small town near Moscow, located between Moscow and St. Petersburg, in a house that was rented by Pyotr Ilyich from world judge V. Sakharov before his death. Subsequently, he was bought by the composer's brother and in 1894 turned into a memorial to the memory of the great genius. Many believe that this house is the patrimonial nest of the composer, but, as you can see, this is not true. P.I. was born. Tchaikovsky in distant Udmurtia, in the city of Votkinsk, in the family of a mining engineer, and only at the age of 10 moved with his family to St. Petersburg. All his life he moved from one house to another, often lived outside the country. Two years before his death, he settled in this quiet place, far from the city bustle, and enjoyed his loneliness.

Creating a museum

After the death of the composer, his younger brother Modest Ilyich Tchaikovsky, a playwright and translator known in theater and art circles, decided to take care of the inviolability and security of his brother's property and to create the Tchaikovsky memorial house museum in Klin - one of the first in Russia. In this he helped the heirs of the copyright of the composer A. Sofronov, his faithful servant and assistant, as well as the nephew of the Tchaikovsky brothers - V. Davydov. The Klin house, naturally, had to be bought from its former owner. Soon my uncle and nephew decided to settle in the manor. In order not to violate the integrity of the memorial, they built for themselves a small extension. Every day the exposition of the museum was replenished with new rarities: letters, manuscripts, autographs, little things that somehow had to do with Peter Ilyich. Along with this, the number of its visitors increased.

Soviet time

With the beginning of a new era, the integrity of the museum was in jeopardy. Klin city executive committee decided to use the estate for other purposes - to organize an orphanage or any state institution, and only interference "from above" prevented them from realizing their plans. Museum-Estate of Tchaikovsky in Klin Was saved, but not for long. During the Second World War the town was captured by the fascists, who turned the second floor of the house into barracks, and on the first they built a garage for motorcycles. Fortunately, all rarities before the invasion of the Germans were taken to the homeland of the composer, to Udmurtia. After the war the museum was reconstructed, almost all the exhibits were returned.

Structure and description

The Tchaikovsky House-Museum in Klin is the central building of the Maidanovo manor. It stands among a picturesque park on the high bank of the Sisters River. Not far from the manor lies the railway. It was this circumstance that was decisive for the composer when choosing housing. After all, he often had to travel to Moscow and St. Petersburg or abroad. In addition, the beauty of local landscapes inspired and tuned to the creative harmony of the great musician.

Today the Tchaikovsky Museum in Klin represents a whole complex-reserve. It consists of a memorial house with intact interior and exterior decoration, collections of notes, a library, an annex in which Modest Ilyich Tchaikovsky lived after the death of the composer. The structure of the complex also includes an old park with manor buildings, and an outbuilding, where the exposition dedicated to Taneyev is located, the best of the students of Tchaikovsky. The museum enjoys special popularity among students of music schools, colleges, conservatories, art and culture departments of various universities of the world, as well as all fans of the talent of the great musician. The excursion to Klin (the Tchaikovsky Museum), apart from a review of all these attractions, also includes listening to recordings of his brilliant works. There are also concerts of chamber music, various music festivals and competitions.

Address and schedule of the museum

The house of Tchaikovsky is located at the address: Moscow, Moscow region, Klin, PI Tchaikovsky street, house 48. It is possible to get here from Moscow by train from the Leningrad station to the Klin station, and from there - by shuttle or bus.

The days and hours of work: Monday, Tuesday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday from 10 to 18 hours (the ticket office works until 5 pm), Wednesday and Thursday are the days off.

Conclusion

Today the Tchaikovsky Museum in Klin Is not only archival and historical value, but also of great interest as a beautiful monument of architecture of the pre-revolutionary era. The building is noteworthy for the original elements of the exterior decor, for example the roof in the form of a cone turret, a small balcony-lantern decorated with multicolored glasses, pilasters and a reinforcement belt along the entire facade. Hurry to visit the Tchaikovsky Museum in Klin! His hospitable doors are open to all admirers of the work of the great genius.