The rules of writing Essays on Social Studies

The purpose of this article is to explain the rules for writing an essay to anyone it may be interested in.

Essays - a kind of composition in prose, which has signs of brevity and freedom of choice of the topic, as well as freedom in presenting the material. French thinker Michel Montaigne was the pioneer of this genre. His famous "Experiments" are written in the form of an essay.

The purpose of the essay is to convey information about something and explain the phenomenon described. The goal is achieved through direct author's speech. In the essay there is no story line and characters.

As a rule, the author's point of view in the essay is innovative and purely personal. His opinion, in accordance with the tradition of the genre, can relate to the areas of criticism, journalism, philosophy, as well as affect popular science topics.

Modern students write mandatory essays in accordance with the requirements of the Unified State Exam (USE). Examples are works in the fields of social studies, Russian and foreign languages, and literature. The student is obliged:

- Write your thoughts in writing (correctly and accurately);

- to demonstrate independent creative thinking.

In this article, there are universal rules for writing an essay regardless of its subject matter, as well as the rules for writing an essay on social studies. Universal recommendations explain how to choose a topic and form the structure of the essay.

Rules for writing an essay

Requirements for the topic

The purpose of the topic is a convincing invitation of the reader to reflections and polemics. It is recommended to choose a controversial statement or a problem question and turn it into a topic. For example: "Who benefits from Pussy Riot?", "Why I do not want to participate in rallies," etc.

Structural features

1. It is desirable to have a title page . (Required in student work).
2. Introduction . The meaning and basis of the thematic formulation. Statement of the main question on the topic, which will receive its answer in the main part (in the "body of the text"). The actual state of the topic (it is necessary to justify and prove it). Terminology with explanations.
3. " The body of the text " (main part). An expanded answer to the main question. It is necessary to analyze the data that is at the disposal of the author and defend his point of view with arguments. It is recommended to use categorical philosophical pairs and describe the connections: cause-effect, formal-content, relations of the whole and parts, etc. Rule paragraphs: one paragraph - one thought.
4. The final part . Combining the findings. Review of the results. Repetition of the basic statements, to which it is desirable to choose a quote.

These are the rules for writing an essay on any subject. Let's move on to social studies.

Essays on Social Studies

Each rule of writing an essay in this area requires knowing the problems of the seven social sciences:

• philosophy,
• social Psychology,
• economy,
• sociology,
• political science,
• jurisprudence.

The writing should be creative. The author comprehends the problem situations outlined in the assignment and sets out his point of view on them. It is necessary to present serious arguments, to operate with social science concepts and terms, to show knowledge of theoretical positions. It is highly desirable to use facts based on the student's personal or social experience.

Criteria for assessing the essay on social studies:

• Proper use and excellent knowledge of basic social science terms.
• Ability to characterize, explain and compare a lot of social processes and objects.
• Reliance on their own illustrations to the provisions of the theory.
• The ability to personally assess social facts.

Requirements for obtaining the highest score:

• The problems of the essay are revealed at the level of theory.
• The author's position is formulated and protected.
• The author's opinion is based on public life (proven ability to analyze facts) and on his own experience of living in society.

The essay on social studies is the only part of the USE, in which it is possible to choose a theme from the six available. To make this choice conscious, the student must be prepared to write an essay in accordance with the above requirements.