The main idea of the work "The Lay of Igor's Host"

The poem, which will now be discussed, was written by the author back in 1185. In order for the idea of the work "The Lay of Igor's Host" to become clear, it is necessary to know the history of writing. What was happening on Russian soil at that time?

History

Then the great and unified lands of Rus and Kiev - the state that Prince Oleg created, began to disintegrate into separate principalities. As a result, Kievan Rus began to inexorably fall.

All this would not have been so lamentable if the division of land did not involve bloody wars. Each prince tried to snatch "a piece fatter", all the rulers were attracted by the richer lands. The Polovtsi were close to the borders, but the first attack was repulsed. In 1185 a small army was assembled, which went on a campaign against the Polovtsians. Then they felt that Kievan Rus was no longer united and very vulnerable.

The main idea of the work "The Lay of Igor's Host" is an acquaintance with that era. The poem became a real literary monument. The author with great trepidation and love describes his homeland, mourns the disintegration of such a great power. The idea of the work "The Lay of Igor's Campaign" is to show how the simple working people suffer because of the desire to profit from higher strata of the population.

First part

Here is a description of the 1185 campaign. Although Igor wants to save Ancient Rus from enemies, he does not pay attention to many factors and omens, which in every possible way try to save both the leader and his army. Now we are talking about a solar eclipse before the Prince's release and the bloody sunrise, which warns in advance about the danger.

Another idea of the work "The Lay of Igor's Host" is to show the superstition of the people, the meaning and significance will be accepted. Igor - a very determined person by nature, he did not intend to retreat. In the second battle he was taken prisoner, the Russian army fought to the last and fell in a severe and bloody battle. It became difficult for the whole Russian people to live.

The rescue

The second part of the work is devoted to the intelligent and judicious person Svyatoslav the Great. He dreams a dream, which is interpreted as follows: Svyatoslav's sons gathered an army that lost the battle with the Polovtsians. Then he decided that forces must be unified, and called for the unity of all the principalities, seeking to end all internecine insults and strife.

Further in this part is a narrative about the return of the prince from the captivity of the Polovtsians. The idea of the work "The Lay of Igor's Host" can also have this formulation: the unity of man and nature. When Yaroslavna grieves over her husband, she calls the Sun, the Wind and the Dnieper to help her husband. In addition, the image of Igor's companion is the personification of all of Rus in those days, suffering from the Polovtsians. And the requests were heard - the prince managed to escape from captivity, followed by a chase, which was not crowned with success.

The end of the work has quite positive notes. The prince's courage is praised, his return is celebrated. And yet, what is the idea of the work "The Lay of Igor's Host"? The main idea that the author wants to convey is that Rus should be one and indivisible, that is its strength. Fragmentation will lead to the inevitable death of the entire state. I also want to add that "The Lay of Igor's Host" is a kind of prophecy that showed historical development in subsequent epochs.