EducationThe science

The formula of air is the formula of life

Air - one of the main components of the Earth's atmosphere, without which a person simply can not exist on the planet. After all, without air, we all will perish, not only we, but all life on Earth. By its composition, air is a natural mixture of oxygen, nitrogen and small nitrogen inclusions. For a long time it was believed that this is a homogeneous substance, that is, it is a single gas that is distributed throughout the entire planet. However, using the example of numerous experiments, it was concluded that air is still a mixture of gases.

The importance of air for all living things on the planet is very high, since not all of us react to the same humidity in the same way. It is absolutely necessary for every organism to maintain its vitality. In industry, air also has a number of applications. We know that the chemical formula of air has a sufficiently large amount of oxygen. Mechanical energy in internal combustion engines, for example, is obtained by burning fuel using air oxygen. But the laboratory method of obtaining inert gases is the process of liquefying air.

It is worth noting that the gases that form part of the air are capable of various forms of transformation, for the air formula is at least a constant, but there are many factors that depend on the specific conditions of air in the free state. By raising or lowering the air temperature, gases can acquire not only a liquid but also a solid state. In specially equipped cryolab laboratories, scientists conduct many experiments on the decomposition of oxygen into separate elements.

Divided air gases are used in absolutely all areas of industrial activity. Oxygen, nitrogen, argon, neon, xenon, krypton - without these components, many industries simply can not carry out their core activities. The energy of compressed air is widely used in the field of creating mechanical works. Air consumption, the formula of which has long been known in the production, is small, so it is possible to paint, inflate, flush, wash and still carry out a lot of actions with compressed air. The compressed air is vented by the shafts, it is used to launch various pneumatic engines, creating a piston rod. This component is necessary, for example, to create the necessary balance of pressure in the suit of divers. And the formula of air here is not at all necessary, but the pressure of this to know is simply necessary.

The formula of air is constant, but the quantitative composition is able to vary. Surely it is noticed by absolutely everyone. It is enough to pay attention to the urban and natural environment. In noisy towns the air is heavier, and in the modern world there is a serious problem with its pollution. In the countryside or in the countryside the situation is changing dramatically. The air here is clean and different for urban residents with freshness.

Absolutely every inhabitant of the planet should think about the problem of air pollution. Today, the construction of various plants, which mercilessly pollutes the environment, is considerably expanding. On the other hand, this problem is a stimulus for the creation of environmentally friendly types of production. For example, it is clearly expressed in the world of modern motor industry. Eco-cars are increasingly appearing in the model range of many manufacturers. However, this is not enough to completely eliminate the negative impact of urbanization and the industrialization of society. Representatives of all branches of industry should think about protection of air from pollution .

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