The Botanical Garden (Yekaterinburg) represents a rich collection of plants.

What do you imagine when you hear the word "botanical garden"? How do these plantations differ from ordinary parks? For what purpose were originally created botanical gardens? What kind of work is carried out in them today? Let's try, with the example of a concrete object, to consider what role the ordinary botanical garden plays in public life today. Ekaterinburg, as a city that can be proud of its work in botany, will become the site of our small virtual research.

What is a botanical garden

The park is broken for the sake of a pleasant atmosphere, a kind of green oasis of nature among the gray concrete jungles of urban society. And, although at first glance it may seem that the appointment of the botanical garden is the same, its role is much more thoughtful and serious.

The Botanical Gardens of the UrB RAS Ekaterinburg (the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences in the city of Yekaterinburg), like other similar facilities, was founded primarily with a research goal. His aesthetic appeal is in no way contested, but it is only secondary in priority.

What they do in the botanical garden

The Botanical Garden (Yekaterinburg) was founded in 1936. His primary task was to study the possible acclimatization of various representatives of the flora in the conditions of the given climatic zone. In addition, much attention is paid to the study of local plant species.

Thanks to such studies, programs are being developed to conserve and multiply plant diversity, which can take root in conditions of fairly low average annual temperatures. The interdependence of different organisms and the possibility of enriching and restoring endangered species are also being studied.

Current state of affairs

Currently, the Botanical Garden (Yekaterinburg) has six modern laboratories that are equipped with the appropriate equipment. The collection of different species and varieties of plants reaches a mark of 4 thousand. Some of them grow in greenhouses, where the necessary microclimate is maintained.

What's worth seeing

But if you are not a professor in the field of biology, the Botanical Garden (Ekaterinburg) is more interested in you, as a beautiful living museum. And this interest is not only deserved, but also very commendable.

In fact, colorful compositions and landscape solutions in this garden will not leave anyone indifferent. A number of greenhouses deservedly draws special attention from visitors.

In the first greenhouse is a rich collection of flowering plants. Among them, it is especially worth highlighting a diverse range of orchids. These exotic plants do not cease to amaze fans with their unusual shapes and a wide range of colors.

Botanical Garden (Yekaterinburg), the mode of operation of which allows you to visit it both on weekdays and on work days, provides the opportunity to conduct photo sessions in this blossoming environment. But it is necessary to agree on the time of the shooting in advance.

Representatives of the flora in this greenhouse may be inferior to their neighbors from the first department by the number of flowering plants. However, the diversity of their forms and structures more than offset this gap. Many species of these herbaceous representatives of the plant world attract the eye and fascinate even more of their brightest brethren.

The third greenhouse, in fact, is also divided into two compartments, but the second one is an experimental base for studying the behavior of plants and their reaction to various stimuli from the environment. Therefore, in themselves, their contemplation is not of particular interest to visitors and excursions to this part of the greenhouse are not carried out for the general public.

But the first department will give your attention a lot of fruit plants, about which the people of our latitudes only read books in the books, and they saw them in the TV. Here you can see how the papaya, cinnamon and avocado grows. Slender eucalypts coexist with the refined Surinamese cherry, and the fragrant myrtle grows side by side with the spreading olive tree. Here you can see such rarities as a candy tree and a Japanese loquat. It is also interesting to look at how fruit grows, which we are accustomed to seeing exclusively on the shelves of stores. Such as pomegranate, grapefruit and orange.

The object of pride

However, the most famous and visited is the greenhouse at number 4. The area of this room is 750 square meters. And its height allows you to grow large plants here, which need heat. These include various types of palm trees, ficus, cypress and cryptomery.

Many of the plants represented here are most attractive at the time of their flowering. You can find out about the periods of flowering in advance. This information is provided by the Botanical Garden (Yekaterinburg). The site, created for communication with the general public, contains all the necessary data.