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TCP for the disabled. List of technical means of rehabilitation, terms of use

In any country, people with disabilities are a special group of citizens who need benefits and benefits. They also need technical means of rehabilitation, or TCP. They are required to ensure a comfortable life for people with disabilities. The state provides them. You just need to know how and where to get them.

For normal recovery, disabled people need a lot of money. They are chosen based on the type of deviation. If there are hearing impairments, then special apparatuses are required. In other cases, other means are needed. They must be provided by the state.

Types of collateral

TSR for disabled people is in the "Individual Rehabilitation Program", as well as the necessary activities and services. The issuance of funds implies:

  • Provision of technical equipment;
  • Performance of repair and replacement of the product;
  • Provision of travel for the child to the territory of the organization;
  • Payment of the child's stay;
  • Payment of compensation for travel.

Period of use

There are terms for using TCP for people with disabilities. This is approved by legislation:

  • Walking-sticks - not less than 2 years;
  • Handrails - from 7 years;
  • Wheelchairs - over 4 years;
  • Prosthesis, depending on the species, - more than 1 year;
  • Orthopedic footwear - from 3 months.

For all other devices, there are also certain deadlines. During this period, the products will be safe for rehabilitation. If the period of use has passed, you must change the tool.

List of funds

According to the law, technical means include devices that allow you to compensate or eliminate the limitations of life. The list of TCP for people with disabilities consists of funds for:

  • Self-service;
  • Care;
  • Orientation;
  • Training;
  • Movement.

People with disabilities need prosthetic products. They also need special clothes, shoes, hearing aids. Disabled people need exercise equipment, sports equipment, inventory.

The law lists the TCP for disabled people. The federal list also has specific technical means:

  • Supports and handrails;
  • Wheelchairs;
  • prostheses;
  • orthopedic shoes;
  • Anti-decubitus mattresses;
  • Means for dressing;
  • Special clothes;
  • Devices for reading;
  • Dog-guides;
  • Thermometers;
  • Sound alarms;
  • Hearing Aids.

Depending on the type of deviation a person is assigned other means. The federal list of TCP for persons with disabilities is approved by the state. The funds are provided free of charge, so they are prohibited from selling, donating or transferring to others.

There are regions of the country where under the supports are understood only the construction for movement. Because of this, difficulties arise in the rehabilitation of a disabled person. If the rights to provide TSD for people with disabilities are violated, then interested persons must defend their interests. After all, depending on the restriction, special means are needed.

Where to go?

The delivery of TCP to the disabled is done after the procedure. It is necessary to apply to the Social Insurance Fund of the Russian Federation at the place of residence. Sometimes it is necessary to provide the document to the executive body, which deals with these issues.

It is important to take into account that foreigners and stateless persons who have a residence permit can also apply to the FSS of the Russian Federation. They are obliged to give money for rehabilitation, if disability was recognized.

Required documents

The receipt of the TCP by the disabled is possible after the submission of the application, as well as several additional documents:

  • Birth certificate or passport;
  • The passport of the representative;
  • Rehabilitation program;
  • Pension certificate.

Only when there is a complete list of documents, the application will be accepted. They are provided in the originals.

Application Processing

The period for consideration of the application can not be more than 15 days from the date of its submission. If a positive decision is taken, then the mail arrives:

  • A notification confirming the registration;
  • Direction to create a technical product;
  • A ticket to get a free pass.

The forms of all documents have been adopted by the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the country. They serve as a confirmation of the delivery of the necessary means of rehabilitation.

Payment of compensation

It is possible to provide not only TCP for disabled people, but also compensation for the purchase of the necessary product. Parents have the right to independently choose the necessary technical means for the child. To do this, you can buy a wheelchair, prosthetic and orthopedic products, printed publications with the desired font. Parents have the right to pay for the repair of the funds themselves.

If the product was purchased or repaired by a personal account, compensation is granted. It is paid only when the technical equipment is actually put under the rehabilitation program. When disabled against the provision of the right product, they must be paid in the amount of the cost of the product.

How is the payment determined?

The amount of compensation is not arbitrary, but calculated according to certain rules:

  • Size is equal to the price of the goods;
  • Should not be higher than the cost of the facility.

Payment of funds is documented. Those who need it are entitled to compensation.

To approve the amount of compensation for TSD for the disabled, a special classification is used. As an example, you can take a purchase of a hearing aid, which has additional functions. The amount of payments is determined based on the price of the device. It takes into account additional functions. The size of payments is established by:

  • An individual rehabilitation program;
  • Price of technical equipment;
  • Documents showing the cost of purchasing the funds.

Documents for payments

To get compensation for the purchase of the right product, you need to collect important documents. They include:

  • statement;
  • Confirmation of expenses;
  • The birth certificate of the child;
  • The passport of the representative;
  • Individual rehabilitation program;
  • Insurance certificate.

The compensation period is 1 month from the date of the decision. It is accepted by the FSS of the Russian Federation within 30 days.

And if compensation is not paid?

The right to receive technical means and monetary compensation is regulated by the state. If these rights are violated, responsibility is foreseen for this. If the money for the purchase of the funds has not been paid, then it is necessary to draw up a complaint. It is submitted to the Department of Social Protection. And you can do it in paper and electronic form. If you select 1 option, you need to receive a delivery note.

The state guarantees not only the provision of TSD disabled, but also repair. And this service is free of charge. Only for the purpose of repair, it is required that the opinion of the disabled person on the necessity of carrying out the work should coincide with the opinion of the experts.

Expertise

To check the need for repair, an examination is required. During this procedure, it will be revealed whether replacement of parts, elements of products is needed. In order for the examination to be carried out, it is necessary:

  • Submit an application to the FSS of the Russian Federation;
  • Provide a technical tool that requires repair or replacement.

If the facility can not be provided, a decision is made on the performance of the examination at home. Impossibility of delivery of the product is connected with the complexity of transportation, the state of health of the disabled person.

Examination is carried out within 15 days from the receipt of the application. Users of the TCP are informed of the time and place of the event. They can take part. As a result, an application is issued, one copy of which is provided to the disabled person. There are written out the reasons for the breakdown of the funds, types of repair. If the recovery can not be performed, the need to replace the product is indicated.

Performing repairs and replacements

If the need for repair is determined, the FSS should be provided with:

  • statement;
  • Document on examination.

The replacement of the funds is carried out by decision of the FSS on the basis of the application. This procedure is only possible when the period of use has expired or repairs can not be performed.

Directions

Disabled people are entitled to free travel, as it is compensated by the FSS body. To do this, a person with disabilities or his representative is given a coupon and a referral for all types of transport. This document is provided for no more than 4 trips to the location of the organization in which the direction is given. There are also 4 free trips to and from the hotel.

Benefits are granted for such modes of transport as:

  • railway;
  • water;
  • Automotive;
  • air.

Compensation for travel

When traveling for personal funds, compensation is paid. It is provided only if these modes of transport are used. To receive compensation, you need documents such as:

  • Travel;
  • Confirmation of the need for a trip.

Compensation is paid for no more than 4 round trips.

Payment for accommodation

If the technical equipment is only manufactured, compensation for the residence of the child and the responsible person is provided. Expenses are paid for the whole trip. The amount of compensation is equal to the amount of funds that are provided in case of business trips.

Compensation of expenses is carried out for the actual number of days of residence. In doing so, certain conditions must be met:

  • Living in a location remote from the organization;
  • The tool is made for 1 trip.

Provision of technical equipment for the rehabilitation of disabled persons is guaranteed by the state. Ensuring their normal recovery occurs through the compensation of various costs.

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