Styling is what? Stylization in art

Stylization in art is the process of giving the creative product a trait of a different style. In the visual arts, with the help of this method, objects or figures acquire simplified forms. It is also used in music and literature. Styling makes the object of art understandable and is now widely used also in interior design.

What it is

First, let's see what style is. This word is translated from Greek as a "wand for writing". Over time, it acquired a different meaning, connected with the individuality of the ideological and artistic features of the creative personality. In a broad sense, this concept is associated with various trends in art, with culture of different times. Styling is a kind of imitation, decoration. For example, in the literature you can change the poem to folklore. Humorists and parodists are able to perform in the manner of a person being parodied. Use his facial expressions, speech. In the visual arts, design and photography, this method is also widely used. For example, creating a painting under the old days, the use of fonts in a certain manner. The stylization of flowers for inclusion in ornamentation is also a change in their appearance under the culture of a particular country. For example, an image of blue flowers in the manner of writing "Gzhel".

Types of styling

This method can be of two types:

• External surface stylization;
• Decorative.

The first kind is built on imitation of ready samples, imitation of the manner of any author, genre, current. As an example, one can cite the creation of modern motifs with Khokhloma painting.

The second kind implies the obligatory connection of the elements of the created work with the spatial environment. Here decorative forms prevail over the realistic transfer of images and reality. The stylization of the form can be so full of unrealistic details that it turns into an abstract one. It, in turn, is divided into such types: having a natural pattern and fictional.

What are the features of styling

The best stylists call children. They are able to simplify any complex drawing. They can easily draw a person with the help of "sticks" and "cucumber".

In the graph, this method removes unnecessary details, revealing only the essence of form and character.

Styling is a decoration process that can be used for a pre-prepared sketch of an object, or you can sketch at once in a certain manner. In this work, in which its techniques are used, will acquire such features:

• Generality;
• Geometricity;
• symbolism;
• eccentricity;
• Colorfulness;
• sensuality;
• Simplicity of form.

This method is used by designers to create laconic logos.

Where to begin

The main goal of stylization is to transform a realistic transformation into an expressive and emotional object. This happens by reflecting the essence. To display such an object, you need to concentrate on the most important thing in it. Also, the artist should analyze the nature of creating his form, remove all unnecessary details and not use means of artistic expressiveness. Only the line and the spot are used. In order not to copy nature, artists should include associative thinking and gain from memory the surviving impressions. Styling is the way to decorative painting, to the avant-garde, to abstractionism.

Beginners are advised to comprehend this art from writing the simplest transformed drawings of plants or animals. For example, a sunflower, a tree branch, a bunch of grapes, a fish, a cat - these first sketches will help to understand this process. It is necessary to feel the form as much as possible, to understand what is most important in this plant or animal, which fundamentally distinguishes it from others. And with the help of spots, lines and strokes it is necessary to display this object. After it is displayed, the shape and color are given to it. The final drawing should resemble only this plant or animal.

The application of the method to the human figure and portrait

Styling a person occurs using several methods. One of them is an increase in the real growth of a person. Preserving its proportions, the artist changes the length of the limbs and the main parts. This way often used by fashion designers, sketching their new clothes sketches.

When using the second method, the models can vary the size of the waist and neck, and extend the legs. In this case, the basic proportions of the body are also preserved. This method can focus on the individual characteristics of a particular person.

A very good example of stylized images of a man is the work of artists who write cartoons and cartoons.

The person in the picture remains absolutely recognizable, although it can have disproportionate facial features. He may have an unusually large mouth or nose, eyes and eyelashes are enlarged. Professionals manage to accurately convey the character and catch the individual features of the person depicted, that it is not difficult to determine with whom the portrait is written.

Styling the shape of the human body is observed on old icons. People are depicted on them with outstretched silhouettes. In the animation and animation, almost always use some methods of styling rights.

Transformation of plants and flowers

Stylization of plants originated in the manufacture of various ornaments, the production of art objects. Images of plants and flowers are imitated by their artistic depiction, used in the ornaments of various countries. Summarizing the form, the artists conveyed the general outlines of a flower or plant, its leaf. Stylization of colors, for example, is obtained using geometric shapes: a rectangle, a triangle, a circle, a pentagon. With the help of different graphic means, artists transmit individual features of a flower or even the whole plant. They can also be recognizable, but get a new decorative image. Such sketches are widely used in decorating dishes, household utensils, jewelry masters.

Ornament

Stylized ornament can be found in the cultures of Ancient Rome, Ancient Greece, Ancient Egypt and Persia. Start work is necessary with a focus on the foreshortening of the depicted object. This can be turning the elements in different directions, image them from above or from the side. When creating an ornament, vegetable stylization is often used. Beasts in ornaments are depicted rather arbitrarily. They are arranged so as not to disrupt the integrity of the entire silhouette and not complicate the overall impression of the composition. If the image has a three-dimensional shape, then it is transformed into a flat one.

Each people uses their own floral ornaments. According to them, archaeologists now determine the location of the found objects of everyday life and household utensils.

Styling animals

Styling is a process of decorative design, which from ordinary animals, for example, can make bright, colorful and fabulous characters. Here again, fantasy, imagination and improvisation come to the rescue. Decorative stylization of animals has certain boundaries. If you want to depict a fox, a wolf or a fish, then all these objects must be recognizable. Usually stylization is used in animation, decorative decoration of rooms, in illustrating fairy tales.

Still life in stylization

In still life several objects are united into one group. The artist concentrates his attention on the structure of objects, their relationship and surface. The color, line and texture of the surface are subject to a single design. In the stylized still-life it is necessary to select one main object around which the other components are placed. Objects simplify, transforming them into symbols and silhouettes. You can use the opposite method, saturating the composition with decorative details. The stylization of plants in the still life occurs according to the same principles. Their forms are given sharp angles, add vivid contrasts.

Image of the landscape

This genre of painting has the greatest number of styles and directions. The landscape is depicted in the paintings of various famous artists of the last centuries. Stylized landscape can be seen in the paintings on the walls of buildings built in Ancient Rus. Later this method was used in decorative art. The Japanese landscape is an excellent example of a stylized drawing in this genre. In such drawings there is no aerial and linear perspective. All elements have the same clarity. In the stylization of the landscape, the number of objects can be changed. The color scale can be real or changed at the discretion of the artist.

Color transfer in styling

Color is an important means of this technique. The transformed image of any genre must, with the help of color, create the necessary impression and express the author's intention. For decorative styling, fuzzy color relationships are characteristic, color is used locally and contrastingly. He is able to strongly emphasize the desired effect. At the same time, even stylization of a person in colors unusual for him is allowed. This applies to all the displayed objects.

Styling an Image of a Photographic

Very often it is required to stylize the photo under the picture. Artists fully embody the imitation of the desired style, correcting and retouching the original image.

With modern computer technology, such changes are carried out using a digital photo. Programs are able to stylize an image under an artistic photo very quickly and inexpensively. In this case, the customer can choose the best option from the proposed photo operator.

The stylization of a person in a photo involves the use of artwork such as retouching, alignment, adding sharpness, contrast, adding effects, using chiaroscuro for correction, coloring, and others. This applies to all photos, regardless of the content.

You can stylize the photo under a drawing made with watercolor, oil or ink. You can process it by adding bright colors or transforming it into a black and white version.

Very often recently, people order stylization for painting, written in oil. At the same time, using several photographs, the master can transfer the customer to any corner of the Earth, in any temporary space and environment. The paintings are very realistic. Images are printed on canvas, watercolors, silk. You can choose any style of "writing" such a canvas.