Shade-loving fruit bushes for the garden

The dream of any summer resident is a site on which trees and fruit bushes for the garden will be competently and efficiently distributed, with an optimally selected, comfortable landing place for each of them.

What can be planted in the shade?

It is most easy to identify light-loving crops on their land (which is the overwhelming number). The problem arises with shady areas where not all fruit trees and shrubs for the garden are able to grow. In addition, the shadow of the shadow is different! The shadow of the trees differs from the shade of the north side of the house. As you know, in the second case it is more dense. The shadow of one tree is not like a dead shadow created by a group of plantings. It can be temporary and easy (and it is normally perceived by many plantings), and can be permanent and dense, creating a huge problem in selecting for a low-lighted area of a suitable tree or shrub.

You can try to plant light-loving fruit bushes for the garden in a shady place, but the return from them in comparison with the expected will be absolutely the opposite, because the cultures will have to adapt only to disadvantageous conditions and try to simply survive in them, not to mention their high yield.

Shrubs in the shade as decorative elements of the garden

In the shade, it is recommended to plant shade-loving fruit trees and shrubs for the garden. By the way, some of them, surprisingly, can not stand the sun at all and can get burns from its rays.

Shade-loving fruit trees and shrubs for the garden will revive their shadows with shaded places, and often attention is drawn not to their flowers, but to leaves: original, diverse, giving decorativeness to the general appearance. Factors such as a diverse form of leaves (kidney-shaped, lobate, heart-shaped, lanceolate), their unusual texture (color shades, relief veins, pubescence) and even the location on the stem (alternate, not covering and not obscuring each other) are able in the low-salt corner of the garden Create an attractive composition, from which, furthermore, it will be possible to obtain an excellent, high-quality harvest.

List of recommended crops for planting in the shade

For planting in the shade fit shade-tolerant fruit trees and shrubs for the garden, like:

• Red currant, pink, white, black, alpine;
• raspberries;
• blackberry;
• Black elderberry;
• Hazel;
• dogwood;
• Viburnum;
• Edible honeysuckle;
• barberry;
• gooseberry;
• Deren male;
• Apple tree.

Currum grows in the sun and helps out in the shade

Naturally, planted on sunny places, shade-loving fruit bushes for the garden will bear much better, but in the absence of an alternative, these are optimal crops that can grow qualitatively in the shade.

Currant - one of the most adapted for growth in the shade of shrubs. It is unpretentious in its care, it reproduces easily and quickly in all its varieties. Large berries will be pleased with compact bushes of such high-yielding varieties as Pygmy, Rusalka, Yadrenaya.

Currant Alpine is a beautiful tall (about 2 meters) shrub, characterized by yellow flowers and graceful leaves. Flowering occurs in May, and in July the culture is already able to please appetizing red berries, in fact completely tasteless. Currant is a winter-hardy plant, which can be attributed to the advantage of such a culture.

Shadow Protector: Elderberry Black

The blackberry, like other shade-tolerant fruit bushes for the garden, is an excellent ornament of any site and, in addition, is able to effectively protect it from pests. In a strong shadow, it will grow very difficult, the penumbra plant will move calmly. Black shiny fruits remain on the bushes even after the leaves fall. Curative properties, due to a unique chemical composition, have berries, flowers, leaves and bark of the plant.

Shrub of life - honeysuckle

The very interpretation of the name of culture ("life" and "youth") indicates the enormous benefit of such a plant. Shrub, whose height can reach 2.5 meters, has a yellowish-brown bark and pale green oblong leaves. Not all fruit bushes for the garden are characterized by such survivability; The age of honeysuckle in natural conditions can exceed a hundred years. This plant is simply recommended for growing in the country area due to its powerful anti-inflammatory characteristics, choleretic and diuretic effects, as well as performing protective functions, especially in cases of intoxication of the body. It is interesting that the first pruning of the plant is carried out 5-7 years after planting because of its too slow growth. With such a bush, the site, which is in the shade, is able to turn into a real berry conveyor, the main thing is to manage to harvest a plentiful harvest!

Shadow Plants for Health

Kalina is a beautiful bush, which is pleasant to admire at any time of the year. In summer, the plant pleases the eye with attractive globular or umbellate inflorescences with pale pink or snow-white flowers. Autumn admiration is caused by carved foliage playing with different shades of berries hanging on the branches: from juicy orange to rich crimson red. The fruits of the viburnum can hang up to the very fall of the snow, enjoying a special popularity in birds during this period. Useful properties of this culture are successfully used in folk medicine. Fruit shrubs for the garden, in particular, viburnum, will only decorate the dacha site, giving it a note of aristocratic nobility and ornamental beauty.

Rosehip (most varieties) is also a shade plant. In the summer, you will enjoy fragrant bright flowers and a swarm of bumble-bees useful to the garden; In autumn the plant will give an excellent harvest of useful berries, which in dried form will become the medical basis for many medicinal compounds.

Raspberries are delicious and aromatic, a favorite berry of adults and children, the benefits of which are known to everyone. Being a shade-tolerant plant, it is very demanding on the soil in which it grows. The site allocated for its landing should be moderately wet and closed from the piercing winds. The most suitable for growth in the shadow of the variety are Turner, Marlborough, Crimson Mammut. The compatibility of fruit trees and shrubs in the garden should be considered when planting near raspberries and apple trees. This neighborhood is unprofitable for both. Rapidly growing root system of raspberries, located close to the surface, takes from the soil all the nutrients, thereby condemning the fruitful neighbor to hunger. The apple tree, in its turn, in the period of active development, which coincides with the flowering and fruiting of raspberries, generously shares with the latest pests on it, the destruction of which by spraying will cause the poisons to enter the ripe raspberries.

Dogwood and hazel: useful and beautiful

Dogwood is a little-spread culture, but this does not detract from its medicinal and technical properties. Representing a bush or a tree whose height is about 2.5 meters, it has a well-leafed, compact crown, giving the area on which it grows a neat and well-groomed appearance. The taste of juicy fragrant fruit is sweet, with a certain amount of pleasant acidity. To the plants, the plant is not whimsical, but it fructifies optimally on well-fertilized light soils. Yield increases by increasing: at the age of 5-10 years the plant is able to give up to 25 kg of fruit, at 15-20 years - from 40 to 60 kg, at 25-40 years - up to 100 kg of beautiful high-quality berries.

Common hazel, which is gaining popularity among gardeners due to tasty fruits, perfectly tolerates the shadow and grows to a 5-meter height. Blooming early, before blossoming leaves, it forms graceful earrings at the ends of shoots, when you look at which the mood rises in anticipation of the onset of long-awaited warm days.

Barberry for decoration

Barberry, a branchy thorny shrub, is characterized by tall, but the most popular among gardeners are dwarf varieties, convenient for harvesting and effectively used as a decorative hedge. The culture is characterized by increased winter hardiness. Sour berries are most often used in industry. Barbaris prefers neutral soils, characterized by easy survival and rapid growth. Needs periodic pruning. If you take into account the compatibility of fruit trees and shrubs in the garden, the barberry is optimally combined with raspberries and can safely grow with it in the neighborhood.

Berry Shrubs for Shadow Plots

Gooseberries, moderately demanding to the soil, grows well in the shade, characterized by winter hardiness, high yields. Berries are rich in many useful substances.

Blackberry, as well as red dog rose, until a certain time was considered to be exclusively a light-loving plant. This assertion was refuted by an experienced way: such crops are beautifully fruit in semi-shadowed places, pleasing the consumer with their tasty and useful fruits. Fruit trees and shrubs in the garden (photos of them you can see in this article) are recommended to be selected, focusing not only on their agrotechnical characteristics, but also using their own imagination aimed at forming the most beautiful autumn composition that will play with a variety of colors: green, orange, Yellow, purple. A bright site will please with its contrast, giving the gardener a great mood and inspiration to create future masterpieces.