Russian spring landscape: paintings of famous artists

The change of seasons is one of the favorite themes of Russian landscape painters, and this is not surprising. To catch the transitional states of nature that are imperceptible to the ordinary person, to convey the shades of mood, the subtleties of this or that color range - all this requires special skill and a special spiritual sensitivity of the painter. The most fertile in terms of selection of material, plasticity and expressiveness are recognized by many artists in the autumn and spring periods.

general characteristics

Savrasov and Levitan, Yuon and Vinogradov, Venetsianov and Ostroukhov, Kuindzhi, Shishkin - this is the most modest list of the best domestic masters. Considering their work, let's try to understand: what is it - the Russian spring landscape? The pictures "The Rooks Have Arrived", "March", "The First Green" and others plunge us into a joyful and enlightened state of the awakening of nature, the melting of the snow, the sparkling of the sun on the first juicy greens. Feast of life, light, joy, anticipation of the renewal of not only the external world, but the inner human "I" of the artist - such is, for example, the Levitanian spring landscape. Pictures "Spring. Great water "," March "literally emit sunshine and warmth. We feel the spicy freshness and sweetness of the air, hear the sound of the drip and the sonorous hubbub of birds. Each meeting with such a picturesque canvas helps one more time and experience the happiness of being, enter into harmony with the natural rhythms and laws. After all, thirst for renewal, hope for the best, our own youthful youth, we feel it more clearly and sharply in the spring. Therefore, the spring landscape (paintings of artists or meetings with nature "live") personifies for most people the opportunity to start all over again, to enter a different direction, to become better, purer, more enlightened. We will try and we will understand and feel this, analyzing some of the listed paintings in this article.

Savrasovskiye Rooks

Motives of farewell to winter frosts and snows, with dull melancholy and inner cold, the spring landscape of Savrasov's painting is permeated, which, in fact, became the artist's calling card. Written and exhibited in 1971, she immediately became the subject of discussion, approval and recognition of the true talent of its creator. "Miraculous", "true spring" was called this canvas by Alexander Benois, a colleague of Savrasov's "shop of artists." What do we see on it? It seems to be still boring winter snow, bare trees, withered pathetic houses, the silhouette of the church and the gray sky with rare blue gaps. It's cold, damp, uncomfortable. And you look closely! And now other details are becoming noticeable. A gentle breeze from the warm spring breeze floated through his face. The pond melted, in the snowy snow, too - there and there - thawed patches. And, most importantly, the branches of the still bare trees cheerfully and briskly live rooks - the restless messengers of the coming spring. As Benoit notes, in recent years, before the advent of Savras's oil painting, spring landscapes literally flooded art exhibitions. But it was the Rooks that were marked by the seal of inspiration that distinguishes true masterpieces from counterfeits.

March motives in the work of Levitan

The other coryphaeus of the landscape genre, Isaak Levitan, is catching the spring relay race. His "March" is a surprisingly bright, bright, festive picture. It is saturated with solar heat, radiates it and emphasizes with every detail the inevitable death of winter. The sky is a deep, blue, melted driveway, the open doors of the house, the shining of birch trunks in the rare leafy past year foliage, the Savraska, peacefully dormant under the warm sunshine that warms it - all this leads us to think of the very onset of really hot days. Levitanovsky spring landscape, the drawings of which are familiar to us from the school's bench, deeply Russian, national. But it is understandable and close to anyone who reaches out to the beautiful and loves nature.

Peculiarities of children's perception

It's no secret that admission to works of art requires a lot of hard work. Our soul must work - to learn to empathize, sympathize, compassion. This is a complex process, which requires a person from a young age. And spring landscapes and pictures for children can help. A gentle and fragile snowdrop, shaking his beautiful head on a thin dark green stem; The image of garden works, the first rain and the first rainbow, the little bilberry on a branch with small sticky leaves - such sketches create a close and recognizable image of spring, help to comprehend the features of the change of seasons and introduce the child into a new world, whose name is Nature and Life.