Rostov: population, population, growth and employment. Rostov-on-Don: the city's population, number and composition

Rostov is one of the largest cities of the Russian Federation. The population of this city, like any other regional center, has its own peculiarities. In this article, we will analyze in more detail not only Rostov-on-Don, but also the history of its creation, the level of unemployment and the most popular professions.

History of the city

Today Rostov-on-Don is one of the largest cities of the Russian Federation. He is also the oldest in Russia. It is believed that the land of Rostov people inhabited long before the founding of the city itself.

In 1769 on the territory of the present Rostov-on-Don they began to erect a tower, which was supposed to serve as a defense against the raids of the Mongol-Tatar army. After the annexation of the Crimean Khanate, the fortress lost its importance. However, a large number of people began to occupy and equip this territory. This is due to the good location of the city and the high quality of the soil in it. The population of the city of Rostov-on-Don has constantly increased.

In 1779, Catherine ll settled in the territory of the future city of Armenians. Around Rostov-on-Don, several other settlements were formed. In 1811, the city had its own coat of arms. The creation of Rostov-on-Don dates back to 1749.

Rostov-on-Don: population, number

As we said earlier, Rostov-on-Don is one of the largest cities of the Russian Federation. It is located in the southern part of the state. Today the population of Rostov is more than 1 million. Few people know, but the jubilee millionth resident of Rostov-on-Don was born in 1987. This helped to get Rostov the status of a millionaire city.

It is worth paying attention to the fact that over the past two years, there has been a significant increase in residents. The accelerated growth rate of Rostov's population is connected with the resettlement of refugees from Ukraine. Experts note that as long as the situation in the neighboring state does not improve, it is impossible to draw objective conclusions concerning the growth of the migrating population. The situation will clear up at least two years later.

The national composition of the city

It's not a secret for anyone that a large number of citizens of the most diverse nationalities live on the territory of the Russian Federation. This is also characterized by Rostov-on-Don. According to the statistics of Rosstat, the population of Rostov of Russian nationality is almost 4 million throughout the region. This is about 89% of the total number of residents.

The second place is occupied by Ukrainians. The number of residents of Ukraine in the territory of the Rostov region is more than 100 thousand people. This is almost 2.6%. However, this figure is constantly increasing. The growth of the population of Ukrainian nationality is connected with the fighting in their homeland.

The third place by the number of representatives is occupied by Armenians. The number of residents of this national identity in the Rostov region is about 109 thousand. This is approximately 2.5% of the total number of residents of the region.

Religion in Rostov and the region

Like in the whole of the Russian Federation, in Rostov-on-Don is the most popular religious denomination is Christianity. The second place in terms of the number of representatives is occupied by Islam. It is worth emphasizing that the Government of the Rostov region annually allocates about 10 million rubles for the restoration of churches.

The following number of religious organizations are registered in the territory of the Rostov Region:

• 357 Orthodox;
• 5 Old Believers;
• 17 Muslim;
• About 100 other organizations.

The government reports that in addition to the registered organizations in Rostov-on-Don, there are others who created people for the common faith. If desired, the population of the city of Rostov can receive an education in a theological seminary. It is also worth noting that the city has a mass of printed publications, which are produced by religious organizations. Among them are the "Candle", "Orthodox News" and others.

year 2014. Rostov-on-Don: population, number

For 2014, the population in the Rostov region has significantly decreased. As Rosstat's statistics show, the number of residents has decreased by more than 3 thousand. It is worth noting that in 2013 the decrease in citizens was 9 thousand.

The government has sounded the alarm. Today, in the territory of the Russian Federation, Rostov-on-Don is the most depressed region in terms of population decline. The population growth in 2014 was only 500 people.

Unemployment rate in Rostov-on-Don

Does everyone know what Rostov's population attracts other cities? First of all, this is due to the high level of salaries. It is for this reason that Rostov-on-Don is characterized by a rather low percentage of unemployment. According to Rosstat statistics, today there are a little more than 2,000 unemployed registered in the city. As we said earlier, Rostov-on-Don is a city with a million inhabitants. The average salary in it at the end of 2015 was 30 thousand rubles.

What is different about Rostov? The population of the city can not be afraid to stay out of work. This is due to the fact that on the territory of Rostov-on-Don there are about 11 thousand retail and wholesale enterprises.

The most popular professions in Rostov-on-Don

What kind of jobs does Rostov want? The population with automobile, construction, legal and economic education can be happy. This year representatives of such specialties are really in demand. In 2016, the city also needs public catering and education.

It is worth noting that the last couple of years are quite demanded by IT professionals. The undoubted advantage of this specialty is the ability to work remotely.

In Rostov-on-Don, a manager can easily find a job. Experts predict that for a long time such a direction will definitely be in demand.

Unrecorded population

The government notes that there are also unregistered people in the city. Rostov-on-Don, as we said earlier, is one of the largest cities of the Russian Federation. The population is 1 million inhabitants. However, there are also those citizens who are not registered anywhere. Most often these are people without a specific place of residence. As a rule, they are not taken into account in the population census. The government as much as possible tries to help such people by creating a large number of hostels in the territory of the Rostov Region. It can be concluded that the population of Rostov-on-Don care not only for themselves, but also for other citizens. This is not accidental, as often the residents of the city themselves unite in groups and help people without a specific place of residence.

What attracts Rostov-on-Don to the city's guests?

Despite its age and million population of Rostov-on-Don, the city gives the impression of modern and young. Tourists point out that it has a lot of attractions, which must be visited. If you just decided to walk around the city, then pay attention to the name of the streets. In Rostov-on-Don there are such names that you will not see anywhere else. A similar situation develops with monuments. One of the most popular sights of the city is the monument to the reader of the newspaper.

Residents are proud of their city, because over time Rostov-on-Don has turned from a small port into a major regional center. It is also worth noting that it has a successful interchange. It is from this city that you can get to almost anywhere in the world.

Problems that concern residents of Rostov-on-Don

Rostov-on-Don is an incredibly beautiful city, in which you can fall in love at first sight. However, there are problems that concern its residents. As we said earlier, population growth in the city is due to the migration of citizens from other countries. Unfortunately, today in Rostov-on-Don, mortality significantly exceeds the birth rate. Residents note that this is not accidental. They believe that the city is sorely lacking preschool institutions. To arrange a child in a kindergarten, you must wait for your turn. Sometimes it takes at least a year. It is for this reason that many families do not dare to have a baby.

One more global problem of the city are traffic jams. They affect not only the well-being and the mood of drivers, but also the economic and social potential of the country. In the city, there is a catastrophic lack of parking. Solve this problem by building multi-level parking lots. However, their construction requires significant cash costs. Experts believe that such a project can bring good incomes, which will quickly cover the costs. Such a parking will not only liberate the roads, but also create a large number of new jobs.

Residents of the city also note that the public transport of Rostov-on-Don has long outlived its. The taxi drivers are dirty, and their drivers are rude.

Culture in Rostov-on-Don

Rostov-on-Don is one of the largest cities on the territory of the Russian Federation. It is not only a good economy, but also a rich cultural heritage. On the territory of Rostov is a large number of cinemas and museums. Very few people know, but in Rostov-on-Don there is also own film studio.

In the city, anyone, even the most demanding tourist, can find entertainment to his taste. Few people know, but the two buildings of the Russian Federation are represented in the Museum of Architecture of London. One of them is the Academic Drama Theater, which is located on the territory of Rostov-on-Don. His building during the Great Patriotic War was badly damaged. It was blown up. However, in spite of everything, the actors still staged performances, but already in the building of the philharmonic society. In 1963, the building was rebuilt, and it again began to function and receive spectators.

Summing up

In this article, we told everyone about the population in the city of Rostov-on-Don. This information will help those who want to change their place of residence and move to Rostov, or just like to travel. This city is able to charm at first sight everyone. He has both pluses and minuses. As we said earlier, the city has a huge number of attractions that are not only fascinating, but sometimes surprising. Arriving in Rostov-on-Don, you definitely will not regret and, perhaps, even want to stay here forever.