Removal of the polyp in the uterus: reviews. Postoperative period

In the modern world, women are increasingly faced with diseases of the genitourinary sphere. Some pathologies can easily be cured with conservative methods. Others require careful examination and surgery. This article will discuss how to remove the polyp in the uterus. Feedback on the methods will be described below. It is also worth mentioning how the postoperative period proceeds.

Polyp in the womb: removal

Reviews of doctors and experienced gynecologists suggest that one can not treat pathology until the formation has reached a large size. However, there are cases when even small growths cause discomfort and very spoil the life of the fairer sex. What are the symptoms of pathology, so that you need to remove the polyp in the uterus? Reviews of doctors and patients indicate the following symptoms:

• Permanent intermenstrual spotting;
• Pain and rubbing in the lower abdomen;
• Discomfort during intercourse;
• Heavy menstrual bleeding;
• Liquid whitish discharge from the vagina in large quantities.

More often such a clinical picture is given by large educations. If you find several signs in yourself, then it's worth visiting a gynecologist as soon as possible and doing the necessary examination.

How to diagnose a polyp?

When does the polyp disappear in the uterus? The doctors say that first you need to conduct a certain diagnosis. At the reception the doctor will record your complaints and will conduct an external examination. Based on these data, a preliminary diagnosis can be made. It is worth noting that the cervical polyp is revealed during colposcopy.

To detect the formation of a genital organ, additional tests are prescribed: ultrasound, hysteroscopy, metrography, and so on. It is necessary to examine the blood for certain oncomarkers. This analysis may show a predisposition for the degeneration of the tumor to a malignant tumor. If the diagnosis is confirmed, then the polyp is removed in the uterus. The doctors say that there are several ways to do this. Let's consider them in detail.

Scraping, or gynecological cleaning

Quite often this method excises the polyp in the uterus. Removing reviews is very controversial. Physicians argue that at the present time there are more effective and effective methods. Patients prefer to choose this scheme of treatment because the operation is very quick and in a few hours you can go home.

Scraping is performed immediately after the end of menstruation. An anesthetic must be administered to a woman. This can be general or local anesthesia. Then the doctor takes a special device (curette) and produces a scraping of the cavity. It is worth noting that in this case the polyp is removed "blindly". The doctor simply clears the uterine walls from the remaining endometrium and various growths. The manipulation lasts no more than 10-15 minutes. As soon as a woman regains consciousness after anesthesia, she can go home.

Hysteroscopic method of removal of build-up

There is another way of how to remove the polyp in the uterus - hysteroscopy. This manipulation is also performed using anesthesia. Anesthesia can be general or local.

During the procedure, a woman in the vagina is injected with special dilators, which open the cervical canal and allow the device to penetrate into the cavity of the genital organ. After this, the doctor carefully examines the walls of the uterus and detects the polyp. With this method, additional formations that can not be noticed during ultrasound and manual examination can be identified. After diagnosis, the polyp is removed in the uterus. Hysteroscopy of such a plan lasts no more than 30-40 minutes. After excision of the build-up, coagulation of its pedicle and base is carried out. This avoids the recurrence of pathology.

Laser method

Removal of the polyp of the uterus by the laser reviews is only positive. This method allows to shorten the rehabilitation period and not to cause a woman any discomfort during the procedure.

Removal of the polyp in the uterus with a laser is done in the following way. The doctor carefully examines the cavity of the genital organ with the help of ultrasound and notes the location of the growths. After this, exposure to laser beams begins. It is necessary to control the depth of penetration.

The undoubted advantage of this technique is that after it there is no bleeding. The patient can go home a few minutes after the manipulation.

Feedback on how to remove a polyp

So, we found out how the polyp is excised in the uterus. Deleting reviews is different. Doctors say that if there is a possibility and the necessary equipment, then you need to choose a laser method of action. However, at the present time not all medical institutions can boast of such means. That is why it can be done by different methods of removing the polyp uterus.

Hysteroscopy reviews are also positive. This method is the second most popular. Physicians say that plus this method in the possibility of simultaneous diagnostic. When examining the uterine cavity, additional formations can be identified, which can also be removed. It should be noted that when using the hysteroscopic method, it becomes possible to conduct a histological study. In this case, the diagnosis will be made most accurately.

If it is not possible to use the above two methods, the usual cleaning is carried out. However, doctors argue that such a method is not always effective. Some women already after three months turn to the doctor with the same complaints. As a result of the diagnosis, a large polyp is found in the same place. This suggests a great possibility of relapse.

Removal of cervical polyp reviews is different. Physicians say that in this case laser therapy can also be used. Such treatment gives positive results and practically does not cause complications. Another method can be used to remove the cervical polyp. Reviews of women suggest that the usual excision of education often leads to consequences. This method should not be chosen by young girls and those who are going to have children in the future.

Postoperative period

If you were removed polyp in the uterus, the postoperative period begins already from the moment the doctor completed the manipulation. This time is divided into several stages. Virtually all women after the procedure are prescribed treatment and a certain regimen. Only compliance with all the rules and recommendations will allow you to quickly recover and return to the usual way of life. Consider the main points of the postoperative period.

Possible complications

Removal of the polyp in the uterus may have consequences in the form of pain in the lower abdomen, the occurrence of an adhesion process, the accumulation of fluid in the cavity of the childbearing organ. All this is the result of improper treatment or possible infection. That is why it is so important to choose the tested medical institutions for correction, and not to turn to questionable doctors.

In addition, during the operation, not the entire polyp can be removed. In this case, a woman may experience severe pain in the peritoneum and heavy bleeding. If there are such circumstances, you should immediately contact the doctors for help. Most likely, you will need a second scraping and cleansing of the uterus.

Special mode

In the postoperative period, it is necessary to observe the regimen. Only in this case you can quickly and easily recover.

• The patient is not allowed to take drugs that dilute the blood. These drugs include normal aspirin and most venotonicks.
• You should closely monitor the secretions. Postoperative bleeding should end in the first week after the procedure. If the menstruation is protracted, then this can talk about the problem.
• Do not lift heavy objects and attend training. It is necessary to postpone sports for at least one month.
• Sexual contacts should be canceled. Avoid penetration into the vagina of various objects (syringes, tampons, etc.) within a month after the operation.

Hormonal correction

Since the polyp is an exclusively hormonal disease, the postoperative period should include the use of hormonal drugs. Most often, a course of three or six months is prescribed. In most cases, funds are used that normalize the hormonal background: "Jeanine", "Diane", "Logest", etc.

If a woman plans a pregnancy in the near future, then she is assigned the following funds: "Dyufaston", "Norkolut", "Utrozhestan". These drugs contribute to the proper production of progesterone and reduce the concentration of estrogens.

If the fairer sex does not plan to have children in the near future, she may be offered to install a hormonal spiral, for example, such as Mirena. In this case, you do not have to drink capsules every day.

Antibiotic therapy

The postpartum period necessarily includes antimicrobial correction. The most commonly used drugs are "Wilprafen", "Naksojin", "Metronidazole", etc. It is necessary to start taking these medications immediately after the manipulation. The duration of the course is chosen individually by the doctor.

In some cases, a woman may need several antimicrobial agents. Before manipulation, an analysis for sexually transmitted infections must be submitted. If some of them are found, then treatment is assigned to both partners. Otherwise, the first sexual intercourse without protection will re-infection.

Health monitoring

The postoperative period implies careful monitoring of health. A woman needs to regularly visit a gynecologist and undergo examinations. Quite often doctors prescribe ultrasound diagnosis, which is carried out every three months. During the examination, the condition of the organ and the presence or absence of relapses are noted.

In addition, a woman needs to take a blood test. Be sure to take into account the result of histology. If a malignant formation is detected, then a course of chemo- and radiotherapy should be completed.

Summing up and conclusion

So, you now know how to remove the polyp of the uterus. Hysteroscopy reviews are positive, like laser correction. Remember that with the appearance of education, which causes discomfort, it is necessary to regularly be examined. In some cases, the polyp grows very quickly and in a few months reaches a large size.

If education does not bring discomfort, then you can somewhat delay its treatment. In this case, the doctor often prescribes a course of hormonal and antimicrobial drugs, which can lead to the reverse transformation of the build-up.

The gynecologist should be examined at least twice a year. Such diagnostics will allow to reveal the pathological process in time and begin treatment earlier. Take regular check-ups and always be healthy!