Pain in the upper abdomen: possible causes

Patients coming to the doctor very often complain of pain in the upper abdomen. Everyone felt this feeling for sure. The reasons for this discomfort can be very different.

Let's talk first about the pains at the top of the abdomen on the right. They occur much more often than in the opposite area, due to the presence in this zone of such important organs as the liver and gallbladder. In addition, the abdominal cavity on the right is the part of the intestine. If one of these organs undergoes trauma or disease, the upper abdomen becomes sick.

Lesion of the liver

Heart failure, infection, chemical agents cause liver swelling, which is the cause of the pain of the pulling character, felt deep inside, not on the surface. In this case, discomfort persists.

Lesion of the gallbladder

Stones in this organ, poor liver function, infection can provoke pain in the upper abdomen. Pain sensations, unlike those that arise in the liver, are characterized by intensity, cause excessive sweating and even nausea.

Kidney pathology

As you know, the kidneys are on the sides, and therefore, in case of their defeat, the pain occurs most often in the back. However, with the disease of the right kidney, the formation of an abscess, stones, abscess, blood clot can have pain in the upper abdomen on the right. If the cause of unpleasant sensations are released from the kidneys are small stones, the pain can be extremely painful, paroxysmal and irradiate into the inguinal zone.

Inflammation of the intestine

If that part of the intestine, which is in the right region of the abdominal cavity, becomes inflamed, a person appears soreness in this zone. Such a phenomenon occurs rarely. Pain resembles spasms lasting a couple of minutes, stopping, and then again repeating. Together with this, there may be disturbances in the work of the intestines in the form of constipation or diarrhea.

The left upper abdomen hurts

In this area are the spleen, stomach and part of the intestine. The spleen is close to the surface of the body. If the organ increases as a result of the lesion, the stretching of its capsule occurs, which gives rise to pain. Unpleasant sensations of a nagging character can arise in the stomach as a result of irritation of its mucosa due to malnutrition, alcohol intake, functional dyspepsia. In case the pain in the upper abdomen on the left persists for more than a day, immediately visit the doctor - this condition may indicate an ulcer or even stomach cancer. But do not be scared, such diseases are diagnosed infrequently, most likely, you developed gastritis. In addition, discomfort in the abdominal region to the left can cause accumulated in the intestines gases.

Pathologies of the pancreas

Through the entire upper zone of the abdominal cavity, the pancreas is stretched , the inflammation of which can lead to pain in the left, middle, and right abdominal areas. Its damage results from the development of the tumor, with the effects of toxins, as a consequence of long-term use of steroids and diuretics. The pain in the upper abdomen in such cases is quite sharp, deep, accompanied by a rise in temperature and nausea.