Official duties of the electrician

All professions are important, each employee has a different degree of responsibility. And high level it in those professions, where you need to work with electricity. Every electrician has a great burden of responsibility, because the safety of both the employee and other people depends on the quality of his duties. That is why the knowledge and practical skills of a person of this profession should be at a high level, as well as the ability to perform their duties qualitatively. The electrician, in addition, should take seriously the observance of safety rules while working with electrical appliances and when putting them into operation.

Job description

Every enterprise where there is a position related to work with electricity must have at its disposal a document, which is called - the job description of the electrician. The main duties of the masters in this post include installation and laying of lines that provide the building with electricity. In addition, it must install various equipment, including transformers, motors, switchboards and the like. A person should be able to apply in his practice special devices of a mechanical nature necessary for supporting lines, stretching wires and cables, these are the main responsibilities, the electrician must cope with them all.

Contents of the job description

The main difference between an electrician and an electrician is that the second manages the finished equipment and repairs it, while the former carries out the electrification of buildings and premises from the very beginning, installing all the equipment from scratch. The job description of the electrician must contain a list of all the duties assigned to members of the profession. This should be documented and agreed with the employee. In addition, the document should contain the following information:

• The basic information about what kind of profession it is, that is, all the requirements for the qualification of the employee, to whom he submits, working at this enterprise, and the like.
• It should be written down what responsibility falls on the person occupying the given position.
• Also, the rights of the electrician must be listed in the document.

According to the law there are no clear rules and rules on how the job description of the electrician should be compiled. But the above structure is considered the main one for all enterprises of the country. And in most cases, it is used when drawing up the necessary documents.

Official duties of the electrician

The most important factor that influences the duties that an employee must perform is the direction of the sphere of activity of the enterprise where he gets a job. Therefore, the employee's duties can include many working moments, depending on the basic needs of the enterprise. But still there is a list of things that any representative of the profession should be able to do well:

• Conducting assembly schemes.
• Checking the operation of electrical appliances.
• Cutting the cable and its subsequent insulation.
• Relay setting.
• Control of insulation of wires in the enterprise.
• Carrying out and testing of resistance and voltage readings in different nodes.
• Earthing installation.
• Installation and dismantling of electrical devices.

Basic qualification requirements

To begin to perform certain duties, the employee must have a certain level. From this indicator depends on his admission to work of varying complexity. There are six categories in total, from the simplest to the most complex, respectively. For each level there is a list of knowledge and skills that an employee must possess. All information about them is indicated in the ETC.

To get a discharge, a person must pass an examination before a special commission, which includes checking the theoretical knowledge and the ability to work with electrical equipment. This is how the discharge is assigned. For example, the duties of a 5-level electrician can be performed only under the supervision of a more experienced and qualified employee. That is, if a person with an insufficient level of qualification to perform all the necessary duties was employed, then a person with documents periodically testifies to his high access to various works with electricity. Otherwise, you need to hire an employee with sufficient skill level.

Groups of admission and duties (electrician)

In addition, there is still a division into five tolerance groups of different levels. For example, a person who has the admission of the first group is an employee whose qualification allows working with various electrical appliances and he can help if someone is injured by electric shock. But the fifth group is already received by engineers and other employees, whose duties include the installation and organization of electrical operations. And the voltage at such works can exceed 1 thousand volts.

Responsibility and rights

A very important part of the instruction is the duties of the electrician of the 4th level and others, but also no less important is the list of employees' rights and responsibility for performing their duties.

Most of the rights of workers are provided to them by the legislation of the country. Such items can not be changed by the management of the enterprise. But many organizations practice the scheme of work by which they can add to this list additional rights. Basically, among the revisions made to the list of rights, the employee can find the following:

• The ability to demand from the leadership of the assistance that the employee needs to fulfill his duties.
• Have access to all projects for familiarization, which relate to his work activity and duties of the electrician.
• Have the right to offer improvements that can improve the work of the company in the sphere of its duties.
• Obtaining all the information on which the opportunity to perform their duties depends, the electrician may require to receive them.

Responsibility of the employee for violations in the work or non-compliance with safety rules is fully prescribed by law. If he does not fulfill his duties, then the labor law is applied. If he violates the rights, then the responsibility depends on the administrative and criminal law, depending on his actions and so on.

At the moment, this profession is quite popular and highly paid. For its development, enough secondary vocational education. More often than not, enterprises need people capable of fulfilling the duties of an electrician of the 3 rd category and above.