Moles under the hair on the head. Birthmark on the head: remove or not?

According to popular beliefs birthmarks are special marks that carry information about the fate, nature, hidden potential and natural abilities of a certain person. And if there are many such signs, then the person marked by them should be incredibly happy in life.

Causes of the appearance of moles

The appearance of moles on the body is due to several reasons: heredity, weak immunity and the result of direct exposure to sunlight, most of which the head is exposed. If nevuses (the medical name of moles) are well known to their owner, do not bother, do not grow and do not change the color and shape - you should not worry much. It is necessary to worry if the pigmented formation is unsuccessfully located and is constantly exposed to the risk of damage. Moles on the head can be touched by eye points or in the process of combing the hair. Unintentionally they can be traumatized when putting on a headdress.

By their structure, moles are divided into:

• Vascular. (It looks like a red mole on the head, formed with the participation of blood vessels forming a nodule during growth).
• Non-vascular. (They are the result of the accumulation of melanocytes (pigment cells), the number of which determines the color of the nevus, the more of them, the darker the mole).

Forms of moles

The mole on the head in the hair also varies in shape and can be flat or convex. Flat formation is in the upper layer of the skin and has the appearance of a stain. Usually it does not require special attention to itself, since it does not cause a person trouble. The convex nevus rises above the surface of the epidermis, sometimes has some similarities with warts and is always at risk of injury. If on the head the mole was for some reason damaged, then using a dampened tampon soaked in hydrogen peroxide immediately stop the bleeding. To the place of defeat attach a folded several times dry gauze, press it to the wound and hold it for 5-10 minutes. Then you must always go to a medical institution for help. Partially torn off mole will be professionally removed by specialists and immediately sent for analysis. With the complete separation of the nevus, the latter should be wrapped in a gauze moistened with saline and also given for histological examination, which allows to determine the type of neoplasm and to make the correct diagnosis. Such an analysis is an indispensable basis for recognizing cancer.

How to care for a mole on your head

Moles on the head (photo) are not only a cosmetic defect; This is a serious enough problem, requiring close attention and careful handling. Almost always there is a risk of degeneration of nevi into malignant tumors (melanomas), which can be cured only at the initial stage of detection. The fact is that melanomas quickly give metastases, as a result of which the lethal outcome occurs within a few months.

Care for a mole of this type should be very careful and neat. Do not use peelings and scrubs in the place of its formation, in particular on the head. The mole may be under the hair, so you need to carefully comb out, try to knead this place and not touch the crest of the skin in this area. It is necessary to watch, that on a nevus there was no pressure of a headdress or shackles of glasses. It is necessary to control the size, shape and color of the mole on the head and in any pathology consult a doctor.

No self-medication!

A convex large mole on the head or under the hair is most often to be removed, especially if it creates a clear aesthetic defect. It is highly discouraged to take independent measures to remove the birthmark (bandaging with red thread, application of celandine, etc.). Even if valuable advice was given by good friends, and someone helped them - you can not touch a birthmark! Do not glue large nevuses with a plaster, as this will create a greenhouse effect - comfortable conditions for the degeneration of an innocuous birthmark into a dangerous melanoma. The very first step in the care or removal of tumors should be an appeal to a dermatologist.

Signs of the degeneration of the birthmark on the head

Any mole on the head under the hair under the influence of certain internal and external factors is at risk of becoming a malignant entity. Therefore, sometimes its removal, especially in the scalp, is the best option to prevent a much greater danger. There are 5 signs on which it is possible to determine the degeneration of a birthmark and begin to sound an alarm:

• Asymmetry. The imaginary axis is used to divide the birthmark into two parts; The bad nevus halves will be of different sizes. In clinics for accurate diagnosis use a special drug that assesses the birthmark 12-axis method.
• Colour. The birthmark located on the head changed color: blackened or reddened, the skin around it became white.
• The edges. On the contour there is a manifestation of changes and irregularities.
• Dimensions. The highest probability of degeneration in large moles (more than 6 mm). Although there have been cases of transformation into a melanoma 1-mile nevus.
• Dynamics. Manifestation of various external changes - peeling, crusts, cracks, bleeding, until the abrupt disappearance of the birthmark.

When to contact a dermatologist

If you find at least one of the 5 signs, as well as the pain that has appeared in the mole or its damage, you should immediately consult a doctor. The specialist will prompt a sequence of further actions: either removal of the tumor, or further observation of it and careful care.

Confirm the transformation of a birthmark into melanoma can be done by conducting a clinical diagnosis at the first stage and epiluminescent computer dermatoscopy at the second stage. In no case should you do a biopsy of the neoplasm - examination with extraction of a piece of material. To refute or confirm the diagnosis of melanoma is possible only after a histological analysis.

Hair on the mole: how to get rid

It is impossible to remove hair on moles, it is recommended to simply cut them. By the way, vegetation on the nevus is a good sign, indicating a high degree of maturity of cells and a minimum chance of degeneration in melanoma. To completely get rid of hair at the first stage, you need to remove the birthmark, and then laser hair removal. A mole on the head of a child can be removed with full medical justification for the need for this operation, otherwise keloid scars will form on the site of the excised nevi during adolescence .

Why is it necessary to get rid of a birthmark?

The nevuses located on the head, especially in the hairy part of it, are most often removed. Reasons to confirm the correctness of this decision:

• High probability of damage;
• Regular exposure to them with cosmetic preparations (shampoo, soap, skin care products);
• Incomplete protection from ultraviolet rays (on the head birthmarks receive them at times more than on other parts of the body);
• Aesthetic unattractiveness.

To delete or not?

Be sure to listen to your own intuition and feelings. Maybe the mole located on the head does not interfere at all, and the person is accustomed to her presence. Then one should be very careful about such a problematic place. In any case, you need competent advice of a specialist who is able to assess the potential danger of pigmentation education and suggest which measures are best to take: regularly monitor or remove. In order to avoid unpleasant consequences, a child's hair under the hair should be removed, because children do not always remember about caution in such phenomena.

Ways to remove moles

Surgical method. The mole is cut out together with the adjacent tissues. The disadvantage of this method is the scar on the site of excision. Advantage: the ability to take the material for histological analysis.

Laser. Malotravmatichny, safe, painless, because of which the most in demand. Characterized by bactericidal action, the laser beam stops bleeding, preventing complications. In addition, after the procedure, there will be scar and scars left on the skin: only the nevus cells will be removed, without affecting the surrounding tissues.

Cryodestruction. Destruction of nevus tissues is performed by ultra-low temperature liquid nitrogen (up to -196 ^о С), which is sufficient for instant freezing and destruction of any organic formation. By the time the procedure takes from 10 seconds to 3 minutes and does not cause any painful sensations.

Electrocoagulation. The method in which the impact on the mole is made by high-frequency discharges of current, playing the role of a kind of scalpel. With the help of discharged discharges, step-by-step execution of micro-drills that cut off the mole in small layers occurs. The strong thermal effect produced by the electric field prevents bleeding, thereby reducing the risk of infection to a minimum.

Radio wave. Gentle, non-contact technique based on accurate tissue cutting and literal evaporation of pigmented cells by radio waves. The advantage of this method is the absence of physical pressure on the upper skin layers, painlessness, the absence of scars and scars and the possibility of conducting a histological analysis.

If the birthmark is benign, then it is better to choose the least painful way, after which the lesion will quickly heal and not remind of the operation performed by scars or scars. If there is a suspicion of malignancy, it is better to use a method that allows histological analysis of tissues.

What does the birthmark on the head mean?

Each birthmark carries certain information about a person. Located in the hair, it is a favorable sign and is found in people who are able to think. She is most often noted by great minds and outstanding researchers. The mole hidden and unnoticed by the gaze points to a secretive person.

Pigment formation on the crown - a special energy point, is typical of people with extraordinary mental abilities. These personalities can easily achieve success in the professional and intellectual spheres, they are able to lead an isolated way of life. Often such people have the gift of clairvoyance, but not all are able to properly develop this potential.

The mole on the back of the head is not accessible to the eye of its owner, the characteristic features of which are closedness and alienation. Such a person will never expose his private life and will not discuss his own problems with others. With him it is quite difficult to talk.

Whiskey is considered a very vulnerable zone, so a birthmark in this place will indicate the high sensitivity and vulnerability of a person. However, it is not always possible to guess this: the closer the nevus is to the hair, the more carefully the person hides his vulnerable nature. Located on the right temple birthmark will give a person special, with a developed intuition, who knows how to subtly catch the mood of the interlocutor and delve into the true causes of his actions. This allows him to quickly assess any situation and make smart decisions.

The mole on the vertex foreshadows success and wealth, and the darker it is, the more significant these benefits will be.

Mole on forehead - a symbol of success

The mole in the upper part of the forehead indicates a bold and strong-willed person who can succeed in any field. The surrounding easily obey his charisma. From these personalities, good politicians are obtained. The lower the birthmark in the forehead area, the less strong the character in a person, up to weakness.

Wherever the birthmark on the head is located, the value for its owner, it can have both positive and not very pleasant. In any case, such pigmentation requires special care and supervision from a specialist. Otherwise, it can become a source of big problems.