Medical knee joint arthrosis: how to choose?

Arthrosis of the joints is a very unpleasant disease, which is often affected by people of age, but young ones are not insured against it. To help those suffering from pain, appoint knee joints for arthrosis of the knee joint: how to choose them, how to determine their size, how to wear it - about this today we will talk. Care should be taken to this choice, so that the benefit of such a means of assistance is maximized.

Risk group

The disease develops in those who regularly exposes their legs to excessive loads. This is usually people belonging to the age group older than the elderly (they are at risk due to loss of elasticity of muscles and ligaments with age). Equally often, the disease occurs in athletes and people working in constant movement (the load on the knees exceeds the norm), and often with arthrosis people who are overweight and have a sedentary lifestyle, such as sedentary work. Active pensioners who are engaged in running or walking are also subject to manifestations of arthrosis, but joints should be taken care of with the help of the knee, and such prophylaxis will be much more significant, the hope is only that with time the pain will cease by itself.

Knee joint knee arthrosis : how to choose the right type

The launched form of arthrosis in the area of ligament injury gives a tangible pain. But its danger is that untreated arthrosis can lead to ligament destruction and surgical intervention. Symptoms can not be unnoticed, because when the load on the damaged joint pain increases. And anesthesia by external influence (ointments, compresses), internal (medication) can provide good therapeutic assistance. But the effect will be noticeably better, and sometimes just necessary, if you resort to the use of knee pads.

There are different knee joints for arthrosis of the knee joint: how to choose and not to be mistaken? Firstly, it is worth consulting with an orthopedist, it is advisable that he observes you constantly. Secondly, it is better to imagine how one species differs from another. Such a medical certificate will not hurt. Thirdly, it is important to understand that it is not recommended at all to make a price difference by replacing the knee with another means. After all, medical knee pads are different from elastic bandage in case of arthrosis, and health is worth saving. And finally, it will not be superfluous to find information on how various materials from which the knee is made will wear themselves.

Types of knee pads

Depending on the reasons that affected the intensity of pain in the knee, from the localization, the therapeutic knee in case of arthrosis can be of different types. The degree of fixation depends on how serious the form of the disease is. And choosing tight knee joints for better joint support is not always the best way out. If the leg is squeezed due to the fact that the knee is small or too tightly pulled, blood circulation may be disturbed and the knee will get edema of the tissues.

• Closed types of knee pads are prescribed by an orthopedic physician, this decision is resorted to if the diagnosis is not established and the cause of the pain is unclear. Such bandages help to overcome the pain syndrome due to the large area of support of the knee.

• Open bandages are prescribed if the pain is not very strong and episodic, for example when descending the stairs or just under the knee cap. Here it is possible to resort to the help of open knee pads with spiral ribs of rigidity, they will help to overcome small loads.

• Articulation knee joints are quite versatile. Post-traumatic arthrosis responds better with the use of such drugs. The pains of a different origin go away faster, if such knee joints reliably fix the joint.

Warm Knee Warmers

A separate effect is warm knee joints for arthrosis. They come in the following forms:

• With a halogen lamp (or infrared), a warming joint and an anesthetic with the movement of the knee.

• Magnetic knee pads that have the ability to remove overload from muscles and ligaments, thereby providing a better uniform heat and being a support for the knee joint, which both facilitates movement and restores the performance of the affected joint.

• Mineral knee pads, in the heart of which is placed tourmaline, known for its unique property of influencing tissues with deep heat, at the cellular level they affect blood circulation and cell repair. This effect is used in cases where the cartilage is damaged, to increase the volume of intra-articular fluid. Its unique feature is that after the heat from the sun in the mineral accumulates (and for this it needs to be left for a few hours in the sun), the device will be given up to two weeks.

• Woolen knee pads. Let's talk about them in more detail.

Bandages for knee joint of natural wool

It is known that an excellent warming effect is given by wool knee joints for arthrosis of the knee joint: how to choose from a variety of options? Knee pads come from dog, camel, sheep's wool and their combinations. In cold weather, this knee protects the knee from hypothermia.

It is believed that dog hair has the properties to warm up the affected joint area in the best way. Possessing maximum hygroscopicity, this kind of material, which includes natural dog hair, is optimally relaxing and has an excellent warming effect. In the period of acute pain, this bandage will be the best option - it will help in the affected area to restore blood circulation and remove the edema, and during the rehabilitation period will continue to gently impact the knee.

Camel's wool as a part of the knee has a similar effect. Sheep does a great job of warming up. But not always woolly knee pads orthopedic for arthrosis reviews are positive. This is mainly due to caring for them. Woolen bandages are lost during machine washing. Therefore, it is enough simply to stretch it well by hand and to dry it in the unfolded form and not on the battery, so that the wool inside the knee joint does not get lost.

Materials from which the knee pads are made

Which knee pads are better for arthrosis - depends on the situation, but it is worth knowing a little about which materials are better and more comfortable in sock and immediate care. From time to time, the bandage will have to be stretched.

If you are an adherent of natural fabrics, cotton and wool knee pads will suit you, but you should know about the disadvantages that you will encounter: this is a quick wear and shrinkage when washing in water above 40 degrees.

For better wear resistance, materials with synthetic additives are suitable. This is polyester, neoprene, nylon, lycra, spandex and elastane. But, for example, neoprene will not allow the skin to breathe, the warming process will be accompanied by the release of sweat, which will remain under the knee. The way out of this situation is to put cotton underwear on the device or at least make a lining between the skin and the patella from the fabric.

Elastane in the composition of the knee material is very convenient both in the sock and in the care. The addition of polyester also makes it durable, lycra and nylon will allow you to operate for a long, but warming effect, such knee joints for arthrosis (photo illustrates how they look) will not give.

Selecting the knee by the size

Free bandage on the knee will not bring benefit and the expected effect. It should be fixed so that the fixation is tangible and dense, but not excessively, so as not to provoke swelling and impairment of blood circulation. The sizes of knee pads are oriented to the following volumes:

Size S is designed for the knee girth, equal to 30-36 cm; Size M - for the girth of the knee from 36 to 40 cm; Size L is suitable for 40-45 cm and XL - for 45-49 cm.

Recommendations for the use of knee pads

Do not wear a knee pads all the time. It is enough to put it on for several hours a day, during active walking or loads. The duration of use of the knee in pain should be monitored by the orthopedist: if the pain does not stop or do not subside, you will most likely need another type of bandage or an additional effect in the form of medications. It is necessary to wash such things in cool water without using chlorine-containing substances and manually, to dry it by soaking with a towel.