Luffative Dufalac: reviews of adults

What is Dufalac? Reviews of adults who have ever taken this medication, as well as indications for its use will be presented in this article. Also, you will learn about the form in which the medicine is sold, what is included in its composition, whether it has contraindications, how it should be used correctly, and so on.

Packaging, form, description and composition

In what form is the drug "Dufalac" sold? Reviews of adults say that such a medicine is produced in only one form. Which one, we'll tell right now.

Syrup "Dufalac" for adults - this drug is a viscous and transparent liquid, slightly colored in yellow. In 100 ml of this preparation contains 66.7 g of lactulose, as well as purified water.

The medication is produced in polyethylene bottles with a screw cap for 1000, 500 and 200 ml. The vial is placed in a pack of cardboard, which contains instructions for use and a measuring cup.

It should also be noted that the syrup "Dufalac" (reviews of adults will be presented below) can be found in polyethylene bags made of aluminum foil. They are designed for a one-time use of the drug and contain about 15 ml of drug substance.

As in the case of a vial, sachets of syrup are contained in cardboard packages. In one bundle, as a rule, there are 10 sachets.

Pharmacodynamics

Why is this syrup necessary? Laxative "Dufalac" for adults is prescribed as a tool that exerts a hyperosmotic effect. The drug stimulates the intestinal peristalsis, promotes the excretion of ammonium ions from the body and improves the absorption of calcium and phosphate salts.

After taking laxative laxative it is immediately split by intestinal flora, which is located in the large intestine. In this case, the substance is decomposed into organic low-molecular acids. This leads to a decrease in pH and an increase in osmotic pressure. It is due to the latter process that the volume of intestinal contents is significantly increased.

The described effects stimulate intestinal peristalsis, and also have a direct effect on the consistency of the stool.

After using the drug, the physiological rhythm of emptying the bowel comes back to normal.

Operating principle

How does the syrup in question affect the human body? The laxative "Dufalac" (for adults), more precisely, its prebiotic substance, enhances the growth of such useful bacteria as lactobacilli and bifidobacteria. At the same time, the growth of potentially pathogenic microorganisms is suppressed at the same time, thereby providing a more favorable balance of the intestinal microflora.

Pharmacokinetics

Is the Dufalac drug well absorbed? Instruction and reviews of specialists say that the absorption of this drug is very low. After taking the medicine inside, it goes unchanged to the intestine (thick), where it is split by the local flora.

Complete metabolism of the drug occurs when it is taken in a dosage of 45-70 ml. When used in higher volumes, the medication is partially withdrawn in unmodified form.

Indications for use

When is prescribed such a drug as "Dufalac"? Reviews of adults tell us that this drug effectively helps in the presence of the following deviations:

• With constipation (for the regulation of the physiological rhythm of the release of the large intestine);
• To soften the stool for medical purposes (for example, with hemorrhoids, after surgery on the anus or colon);
• In hepatic encephalopathy in adults (for the prevention and treatment of precoma or hepatic coma).

Laxative "Dufalac" for adults: contraindications for use

The tool in question should in no case be used for:

• Galactosemia;
• Hypersensitivity to any drug substance;
• Intestinal obstruction;
• Intolerance to fructose or galactose, as well as glucose-galactose malabsorption and lactase deficiency;
• Perforation or risk of perforation of the gastrointestinal tract.

Also it should be said that with special caution the laxative "Dufalac", whose reviews are ambiguous, should be prescribed for colostomy, rectal undiagnosed bleeding and ileostomy.

Methods of reception

The agent is intended for oral administration. Syrup can be used both in undiluted and diluted form. The single dose taken should be swallowed immediately, without delaying in the oral cavity.

Dosages of this drug should be selected individually. If a single daily dose has been prescribed, it is taken at the same time (at breakfast, lunch or dinner).

During treatment with a laxative, it is necessary to drink plenty of liquid (about 1.5-2 liters per day, in equal portions).

To accurately dispense the drug, you can use a measuring cup that comes with the kit.

When using medicines in bags, you need to tear off the corner and immediately take the contents.

Dosage for adults and adolescents

In what dosage are the Dufalac syrup taken? Reviews of adults say that to treat constipation, as well as to soften the stool, adults and adolescents (from age 14) are prescribed 15 to 45 ml of medication. This dose can be taken either single-handedly, or previously divided into two parts.

After a few days of treatment, the initial dosage is adjusted. As a rule, it is reduced to 15-30 ml.

The therapeutic effect of taking this medication is evident after about 2-3 days.

Treatment of hepatic encephalopathy

To treat this disease, an adult is prescribed 30-45 ml of syrup three times a day. After this, they pass to the maintenance volume of the medicine. He is selected so that a soft stool in the patient is observed 2-3 times a day.

Overdose

In an overdose with laxative, the following symptoms occur in patients: diarrhea and severe abdominal pain. To treat this condition, you need to stop taking the medication or reduce its dose.

If a large amount of fluid is lost due to vomiting or diarrhea, the patient may need to adjust the water-electrolyte balance.

Side effects

Is there a side effect of laxative "Dufalac"? Reviews of adults say that during the first days of using this medication, bloating and increased gas production are possible. Usually such symptoms disappear after a few days.

When the drug is used for a long time (in high dosages), the patient's water-electrolyte balance may be disturbed. Also there are manifestations of such undesirable reactions as flatulence, nausea, abdominal pain and vomiting.

Pregnancy and lactation

Acceptance of the drug in question does not imply any influence on the infant or fetus. This is due to the fact that the systemic effect of lactulose on a lactating or pregnant woman is negligible. In this regard, the drug "Dufalac" can be appointed in such periods.

It should also be noted that the drug in question has no effect on the reproductive function of man.

Drug Interactions

The combination of "Dufalac" with antacids and some antibiotics can reduce the therapeutic effectiveness of the first.

The pharmacological action of the active component of the agent under consideration is accompanied by a decrease in the acidity of the contents of the colon. In this regard, such a preparation can change the release of pH-dependent substances (eg, during treatment with 5-aminosalicylic acid medicines).

special instructions

Before taking a laxative , always read the instructions or consult a doctor.

If abdominal pain of unknown origin occurs (before the start of therapy) or if there is no therapeutic effect for several days, the patient should consult dhfxe.

Patients with diabetes should take into account that the drug "Dufalac" may contain a small amount of sugar (for example, galactose, lactose, epilactose or fructose). It should be noted that during the use of the syrup in the amounts recommended by a specialist for the treatment of constipation, the content of said components poses no danger to people with the aforementioned disease. As for the therapy of hepatic encephalopathy, it involves the use of high doses of the drug, which must necessarily be taken into account by patients with diabetes mellitus.

For the treatment of small children, the laxative "Dufalac" should be used only in exceptional cases, strictly under the supervision of the pediatrician. It should also be taken into account that during such therapy, the child may have violations of bowel movement reflux.

The use of the drug in question does not affect the ability of a person to drive a car or to control complex mechanisms.

Syrup "Dufalac": reviews of real people

Reviews about this drug are ambiguous. However, in their majority they are positive.

According to the patients, the laxative syrup "Dufalac" allows not only to eliminate problems of bowel movement, but also to improve the microflora of the gastrointestinal tract. This is due to the fact that the active substance of the drug is able to increase the population of useful lactobacilli.

It should also be noted that most patients like that the laxative has a therapeutic effect gently, has no tonic effect on the smooth muscles of the uterus and rectum. In addition, the drug does not contribute to the occurrence of adverse reactions, and therefore it can be used in pediatrics, as well as for the treatment of pregnant women and nursing mothers.

In addition to the use of purely therapeutic purposes, the syrup is prescribed for specific diagnostics (for example, when preparing for a colonoscopy). By the way, some patients argue that taking this medication can help alleviate unpleasant sensations in this type of study.

For the sake of justice, it should be noted that the tool under consideration has negative feedback. Some people complain about the lack of any effect. In this case, doctors recommend to consult a specialist and undergo a medical examination.