Life expectancy of dogs. Average life expectancy of dogs by breed

The dog almost always becomes almost a full member of the family. And the owners in this case are always interested in the life expectancy of dogs. After all, losing a pet, for which you become the center of the universe, is very painful. About how many animals live, and on what the duration of their life depends, today we'll talk.

Choose a puppy

If you decide to have a dog in the house, then choose not the puppy, but the breeder. Remember that kids are funny and affectionate, but not all at the same time are able to brag of strong health. But it is on this factor that determines how long the dog will be your most devoted friend.

The average life expectancy of dogs is formed in the womb. To prolong genetically mortgaged age can only be a short while, but to cut - it's easy. And if the breeder does not follow the elementary rules of keeping animals, then no tricks of the owners of future puppies will help them to live a long life.

Factors that can affect the number of canine years

The average life expectancy of dogs is determined not only by the breed. At present, domestic Balls and Bobics live on average 12.8 years. Dogs began to live much longer, and this is explained by improving the quality of medical care, as well as feeding animals.

So, what influences the life expectancy of dogs?

Miniature dogs live 1.5 times longer than large animals. The explanation for this is quite simple: to maintain the physiological functions of the body, a large dog spends much more energy. For example, the heart rhythm of the dog is more intense than that of a small chihuahua.

The sex of the animal also affects the life span. Bitches live longer than males for a couple of years.

Castration or sterilization deprives the dog of certain joys, but significantly prolongs her life. Raw and other diseases of the reproductive system often develop in untreated animals .

Correctly selected diet also plays a big role. Quality forage, having a balanced composition, will add a favorite couple of years of happy life.

A healthy lifestyle should not only be led by a person. The dog in this regard is no exception. Long walks, good food increase the life of your pet. Veterinary examinations will help prevent the development of many fatal diseases for animals.

What is the life expectancy of a homeless pooch?

Street dogs, unfortunately, die before they reach old age. This is facilitated by many factors. And this, first of all, is a bad food, because the animals get food, rummaging in garbage containers.

A stray dog is open year-round regardless of the season, and this also does not add to the health of the dog.

Dogs leading a street life are often sick. Especially a lot of animals die due to infection by the plague. This is a dangerous disease that causes the death of many homeless animals. Domestic dogs receive an inoculation from him.

A stray dog, as a rule, is a mongrel, or more correctly, a half-breed, obtained from crossing different breeds. And the average number of years lived by Métis, depends on the breed of his parents.

Life expectancy of dogs of different breeds

When choosing a future furry family member, one must remember that appearance is not the most important thing. Pedigree dogs, having the closest to natural anatomy appearance, live longer than their outwardly unusual non-standard relatives.

But of all the rules there are exceptions. So, chihuahua babes are real long-livers. Their life expectancy reaches 15 years. Of course, everything depends on the owner and the conditions that he will create the dog.

The dog of the breed akin-inu (Hachiko's role was played by the dog of this breed) will please the owner from 10 to 14 years.

Miniature toy terriers, which girls like to dress beautifully and carry with them everywhere, like a beautiful handbag, can live up to 15 years. But with proper care and good heredity, they sometimes set records, surviving to 25 years.

Pedigree dogs of the husky even in 14 years remain in perfect physical form, and can live for a quarter of a century. But the boxers have a fairly short life - only 10 years.

To future owners of the note

When choosing a dog, it is worthwhile to pay attention to the rocks closest to the natural species. So, a flat muzzle, huge eyes or crooked paws will add to the animal of unusualness, but will shorten his life.

Life expectancy can also depend on such a trifle as the color of the eyes. Dogs with beautiful blue eyes can be completely deaf, and during the walk the dog will not be able to hear the car approaching him. The result - death.

How to extend the life of your pet

The life expectancy of dogs depends, first of all, on the ration of the animal. Feed the dog properly, and for this you need to take into account the weight, age, as well as the rhythm of his life.

As for the feeds themselves (natural food and dry food), then you need to get advice from a veterinarian. If this is not possible, then we must remember that a sharp transition from one type of feed to another is unacceptable.

Sweets, fatty and fried food to dogs are completely banned.

To prolong the life of dogs will help and long walks. After all, movement is life. In addition, the animal will always be in good shape.

For a dog, the family in which she lives automatically becomes her flock. It is important that the animal does not feel like an outcast. Let the pet take part in your life: play with it, take with you to the morning jog, to rest. The psychological state of the animal also plays no less important role than good nutrition.

And, of course, a loving owner needs to monitor the health of his pet. The dog needs to be taken for preventive examinations in the veterinary clinic, vaccinated, etc.

Remember that representatives of large breeds by the age of 7-8 already become real old men. But at this age they love you no less than when they were puppies. Therefore, be attentive to them.

In general, the animal should be simply loved - and then it will live a long and happy life.