HealthDiseases and Conditions

Lack of cardia: what is it?

Unfortunately, the lack of cardia has become a common problem of mankind in the modern world. It appears in 50% of people. The essence of this disease is that there is a disruption in the work of the esophageal-gastric junction. It is necessary to contact the doctor in a timely manner, otherwise there is a possibility of complications in the form of severe bleeding or ulceration.

There is a division of cardia deficiency into primary and secondary. Primary occurs in newborns and is natural. In this case, this type of cardia deficiency is accompanied by regurgitation of any food during the first 2 months of the baby's life. Since this process is considered perfectly normal, there is no threat to the life and health of the child. Secondary cardia deficiency is a consequence of the occurrence of a gastrointestinal tract or the development of chronic pathologies. As a result of the disturbance of the natural digestive system, food falling into the stomach can involuntarily enter the esophagus. As a rule, birth defects can be recognized already from the first weeks of the child's life, because because of the disease, he practically does not gain body weight, regurgitation has a food character.

Lack of cardia: symptoms.

The patient observes the appearance of frequent eructations, with a sudden change in body position, there may be regurgitation of both processed food and gastric juice. Often the patient experiences severe pain when swallowing or aching pain in the esophagus. Because of the constant spasm of the esophagus, the process of food intake becomes difficult, the person is constantly tormented by heartburn. Lack of cardia is characterized by relief of well-being in the prone position and increased attack in the vertical state.

These symptomatic manifestations are not sufficient to accurately diagnose the disease, so many studies and analyzes are required. First of all, the patient is elevated intra-abdominal pressure in the prone position and is given an X-ray. To obtain a general picture, an ultrasound is performed, as well as an esophagoscopic examination. The latter, as a rule, gives a more accurate result and is based on measurements of pressure in the esophagus.

Lack of cardia: how to treat.

To treat this disease, you should concentrate on your diet and completely eliminate all harmful foods. To such it is possible to carry safely coffee, alcoholic drinks, after all they most strongly promote depression of pressure in an esophagus. Naturally, it is necessary to immediately abandon cigarettes, since nicotine worsens the work of almost all internal organs. At least for the period of treatment is to protect themselves from eating fatty, fried foods, tomato juice, chocolate and citrus fruits in large quantities.

It is best to completely switch to a healthy diet and use only foods rich in nutrients and trace elements. It will be useful in the process of treatment to adhere to separate food. Strange as it may sound, but from narrow pants and corsets will also have to get rid of, because they press on the abdominal cavity and contribute to a sharp increase in pressure. Of course, all products that cause swelling or delay the removal of toxins from the body are completely excluded.

As a supplement, drug treatment is used. Drugs are selected for each person individually, depending on the characteristics of the organism. Proper treatment can be done only by a qualified doctor, so you can not postpone your visit to a doctor. The inadequacy of the cardia is treated, the main thing is not to start the course of the disease and prevent complications in time.

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