Knitting machine for beginners: a review, types, models, characteristics and reviews

Knitting is the favorite needlework of many women. Someone is engaged in manufacturing only small veshchichek - socks, mittens, scarves. Other masters go further and make sweaters, skirts or dresses to order. To facilitate their work, such women should definitely buy a knitting machine and learn how to use it.

On sale today there are a variety of models of such equipment, differing in functionality, device, degree of equipment, etc. In principle, in use is not too complicated such a device as a knitting machine. For beginner needlewomen, almost any model is suitable. But it's better, of course, to try your hand at the equipment that has the simplest design.

Types of knitting machines

In the modern market, there are only two basic types of similar equipment: industrial and intended for domestic use. All machines used at home, belong to the class of flat knitting. In this case, they can differ:

• By the number of beds. To knit things can be used single-ply and two-ply machines.

• By class. Each model is designed for a certain range of yarn thickness.

• By type of control. There are conventional mechanical machines, punch card and computer.

Single-ply machines: design features

A typical representative of this type of equipment is the domestic model Neva-5, which is familiar to practically all experienced needlewomen. It is this knitting machine for beginner needlewomen that works best. The design of this device is very simple. The kit includes:

• Thread guides and thread guides.

• The carriage, which, in fact, is responsible for knitting.

• Counter of rows.

• Metal needles with tongues.

• Plate-rails, on which the carriage runs.

A fixed single-machine can be mounted on any table using special screws.

Single-ply machines: the principle of operation

This option for beginner needlewoman will be just perfect. Single-phone machines can be used for all basic types of binding. Learning to work on such equipment will not make much effort. The technique of manufacturing products using single-ply machines is as follows:

• A yarn is stretched through the yarn guide, thread guide and special hole in the carriage.

• With the help of a special ruler, the right number of needles is advanced.

• Yarn stretches on them not too tight (otherwise the carriage can tear it apart).

• With the help of a special screw, the required density of binding is set (depending on the thickness of the yarn).

• The carriage levers are moved to the working position.

• The first row is transmitted.

• To ensure that the loops do not jump off the needles after further work, a pulling comb is suspended on them (not in all models).

If you simply drive the carriage to the right / left, you get an ordinary smooth surface. To tie an openwork thing, you need to use a special tool, the decker, to outweigh the loops from one needle to another according to the pattern scheme.

What single-market model is worth buying

"Neva-5" is a very easy to use knitting machine. For beginners, in addition to this popular model, most likely, the "Severyanka" is also quite good. Unfortunately, at present the production of knitting machines is completely stopped in our country. Therefore, you can buy a domestic model, including the "Neva-5" or "Severyanka", only with the hands. The same needlewomen who prefer new equipment should take a closer look at the import single-tone models of Toyota or Silver. Also a good reputation for knitters uses equipment brand Brother.

Advantages of dual-track machines

Using a model with two beds allows you to knit better things. The fact is that on a single-phono device you can only produce flat parts. Sleeves and sides at the end of mating have to be connected on a sewing machine. In addition, products made with such equipment have both a face and an underside. So, on the reverse side of things related to the use of threads of several colors, ugly broaches remain. In the sock, such products will not be particularly convenient. Putting on, for example, an ornamental sweater, the broach can easily be hooked and pulled. On the front side, an ugly dent is formed. You can not knit on such a machine and gum (only blende).

Two-chart models of all these shortcomings are deprived. Knitting on a knitting machine for beginner needlewomen in this case will be more difficult, as the needle beds of the devices of this variety are two. However, having adapted to such a model, you can make things that both sides look like facial. Also with the use of a double-punch machine knit and rubber bands. The procedure in this case will be quite long, and many operations will have to be performed manually. However, the elastic bands associated with the machine are much more even and qualitative than those made using knitting needles.

Best models of two-car machines

Structurally from a one-phonographic one, such equipment differs only in that it has a special prefix allowing to carry out circular knitting. Such an addition, if desired, can be purchased for all the brands of knitting machines discussed above, with the exception of the Severyanka and Toyota models.

Classes of knitting machines

Of course, before buying a knitting machine, it is necessary to decide what exactly is needed. The fact is that different models are designed to work with yarn of different thicknesses. If you want to knit only socks, mittens and thick sweaters, you should buy a third-class car. Such models are designed to work with yarns of 100-200 meters / 100 grams. To take such a thick thread these machines can thanks to the fact that their needles are located far enough from each other.

Models of Class 5 are designed to produce both pretty thick and thin things (300-500 meters / 100 grams). Such a knitting machine for beginner needlewomen is best suited. With its use it will be possible to make both mittens or socks, and sweaters or scarves. This group includes, for example, the same "Neva-5".

Machines class 7 are designed to make only very fine things from yarn 500-600 meters / 100 grams.

What is a punch card model?

Today in the market there is also rather convenient in use the equipment with which help it is possible to make very beautiful products with patterns. A punch card model is also a good answer to the question of which knitting machine to choose for beginner needlewomen. In the device of this type, needle selection is performed using special cards with holes, the arrangement of which corresponds to the pattern of the figure. In the design of models of this variety, in addition to the basic elements, there is a special device - a puncher, into which the card is inserted.

Computer Machines

Equipment that runs from a PC is, of course, the most expensive and convenient version. Needles in such machines are controlled using a non-punched card, and special software installed on a home computer. Convenience of electronic models is that they can be connected with a variety of patterns without loops and contours.

Reviews of the models "Neva-5" and "Severyanka"

Machines of these brands, as already mentioned, are almost the most popular in the territory of the former USSR. The beginning of knitting on the knitting machine "Neva-5" and "Severyanka" will necessarily be successful. Reviews about these models are basically only positive. When using threads of acceptable thickness, the devices of these brands work like a clock and allow you to knit even smooth things. Many masters believe that the "Neva-5" is more convenient than the Severyanka. However, everything, of course, is very subjective. Someone likes "Severyanka" more.

Unconditional advantage of the "Neva-5" model is only that in addition to it you can purchase a prefix for circular knitting. This device is called "Ladoga". In general, this is just an ideal knitting machine for beginners - "Neva-5". Having mastered it, in the future you can buy a prefix and continue to train on making more beautiful and quality things.

Reviews of the machines "Silver" and "Brother"

These marks of machines of domestic needlewomen are also very praised. The length of both models is slightly less than that of the Neva-5. However, they can be knit fairly wide (up to 95 cm) and at the same time quality things. The technique of work on this equipment is similar to the technique of manufacturing products on models "Neva-5".

Knitting machine for beginners: what you can tie yourself

Use this type of equipment can be used for making a variety of things. In addition to socks, mittens, sweaters and scarves, on the typewriter, you can associate, for example, children's tights, dresses and hats. Sometimes such equipment is used for making and more complex original things. It can be, for example:

• Handbags;

• slippers;

• Ruffles and ruches;

• Volumetric florets;

• Beautiful belts;

• Openwork tops, etc.

How to start knitting on a knitting machine? Of course, the simplest products should be the first. It is best to try your hand for the first time on an ordinary scarf, stitched with smoothness. You can decorate it later with a hook. The number of rows, as in the case of manual knitting, in this case is determined by the required length of the scarf. How many times the carriage has passed through the needles, will show the counter that is available in each model. The correct number of loops is also not too difficult to determine. To do this, you need to tie a small sample on the machine, count the number of loops in a centimeter and multiply the resulting figure by the necessary width of the scarf.

So, we hope, we answered the main question of the article - which knitting machine is better for beginners. The most suitable options will be "Neva-5" or "Severyanka". But you can learn to knit and on machines of more complex design - biphonboard, perforated or computer. The main thing is to show a little patience and perseverance. And then everything will necessarily work out.