If the knees are swollen, you need to see a doctor

If your knees are swollen and sore - this is an occasion to seriously worry about your health, since such a symptom can be attributed to several diseases of this joint. And they all require accurate diagnosis and qualified treatment.

Knee injury

The most common reason that the leg hurts in the knee is a bruise. To the pain, as a rule, joins a knee tumor, which can manifest as soon as, and after a while. In order to avoid relapses, very possible with this type of injury, you need to see a doctor. Since the joint can accumulate and blood clots, and synovial fluid, then remove them with the help of only folk remedies is dangerous. Because, for example, warm compresses in some cases can cause an even greater accumulation of liquid. Yes, and the funds themselves are calculated, as a rule, for the removal of symptoms, and not for treatment. In the medical institution, ultrasound and electromagnetic resonance imaging will be performed, which will help to establish the diagnosis accurately, eliminating the damage to the ligaments and the meniscus. And then the doctors will decide on the need to pump the fluid out of the injured joint.

Viral infection

However, fluid in the knee may accumulate as a result of a viral infection that strikes the body and an infection that got there if the elementary rules of hygiene or the use of contaminated products are not observed. In such cases, the doctor appoints a patient a course of antibiotics.

Bursitis

Another reason that the knees are swollen, may be bursitis - an inflammation of the mucous sacs that cover the outer shell of the joint bag. In this case, redness of the affected area is added to edema and pain in the knee. Because of heavy loads, the articular bags are flattened and excessive fluid production occurs, which does not have the ability to be absorbed back. For this reason, the size of the bag begins to increase, inflammation occurs, and the patient feels severe discomfort. Bursitis is treated with anti-inflammatory drugs and limiting the load on the joint.

Arthritis

But maybe your knees are swollen due to arthritis? This is often a traumatized place, therefore, with age and weight increase of a person, cartilage or even bones can be damaged here, and as a result - stiffness in movements, deformities, painful sensations with any load on the joint and even its destruction. To establish the diagnosis, you need an x-ray, and sometimes a puncture. If you do not treat this disease, then it is likely to lead a person to disability.

Gout

If there is a metabolic disorder in the body, a surplus of uric acid is formed, which is deposited in the form of salt crystals on the joints and causes their inflammation (gouty arthritis), severe pain and swelling. Gout most often affects the joints of the thumb of the foot, less often - fingers, but there are cases when it begins with the knee joints. So, if suddenly your knees are swollen, the first thing to do is to see a doctor. Do not do self-diagnosis and self-medication! Only a doctor can correctly determine the cause of your morbid condition and save you from the deterioration of the situation and the threat of disability.