HealthStomatology

How to use a kapu for teeth. Whitening kapy. Stomatology - Kapi

Beautiful, healthy, white teeth are a natural desire of every person. But, unfortunately, the wrong diet, bad habits, a certain way of life is not the best way to affect the health of the mouth. The tooth enamel acquires a yellowish or dark shade, which can lead to the development of complexes: we begin to hesitate to smile. To prevent this, you must carefully monitor the purity of the oral cavity and visit the dentist on time. If the problem has already appeared and you want to return the teeth to whiteness, then an excellent result can be achieved if you use a denture for teeth (another name is eulayers). You can conduct this procedure both in the dentist's office and at home.

Preparatory stage

Today, there are a large number of methods of whitening tooth enamel, which offers modern dentistry. Kapy is not only effective, but also affordable. Most often they are made individually, this process consists of several stages:

  • Remove the impression of teeth;

  • Produce gypsum model of kapa;

  • With the help of a composite material, a depot is made for the medicinal product;

  • Stamp and cut out the kapa for teeth.

The dentist will explain to the patient how the procedure will occur and what side effects are possible. Also, the doctor will assess the condition of the teeth and, if necessary, will make an x-ray in order to exclude the inflammatory process and other pathological changes. After making a kapa on the teeth, she puts on and removes her patient herself. But only the dentist determines how much he will wear it.

Varieties of Cap

Whitening kapy come in the following forms:

  1. Standard. Issue them serially, you can buy in specialized online stores and pharmacies. This kind of cap is the cheapest. The cost of a full course of bleaching will cost about 2000-3000 rubles. The disadvantage of these e-liners is that there is no individual fit, as a result, discomfort can be felt during use.

  2. Thermoplastic. Such kapy are made of materials that soften when heated and can acquire any desired shape. Due to this they can be easily adjusted individually for each patient. To do this, the cap should be immersed in hot water, then immediately put on the teeth. These eulayers are more expensive than standard dental kapes. Their price is in the range of 4500-6000 rubles.

  3. Individual. To make such a jaw with a jaw, make a mold, then create a 3D model, then, with the help of vacuum equipment, form an eulainer. The main advantage of such caps is that the whitening gel contacts only with tooth enamel, without getting on the gums and not mixing with saliva. The cost of such a set is 6000-12000 rubles.

Whitening gel

In each standard and thermoplastic kit, a special gel is present. The active element in them is peroxide carbamide or hydrogen peroxide. In order to reduce the sensitivity of the enamel, fluorine and potassium nitrate are added to the gel . Sometimes the gel is loaded into the cap during the production of the whitening kit. But basically it is placed in a special syringe, from which the gel is distributed into each cap just before using the kapa. In individual eilaynerah used whitening mixture, prepared by the dentist. The necessary concentration of the active substance is selected individually, drugs with a desensitizing effect are added. The resulting product is loaded into a syringe. The price of this procedure is about 1500 rubles, and some clinics do it for free. If the teeth are heavily soiled (for example, in heavy smokers), dentists recommend purchasing a kit that consists of a highly concentrated bleaching gel (35-44% carbamide peroxide) and a remineralization gel, which must be applied to the teeth immediately after removing the kapa.

Recommendations for use

Today you can buy a kapu for teeth in almost every pharmacy, a recipe is not required for this. However, this is the problem. Many people purchase whitening e-liners without consulting the dentist beforehand. Kapa is a kind of medicinal product, the action of which is based on the strongest chemical substances (hydrogen peroxide and carbamide peroxide). If not properly applied, they can cause significant harm to the tooth enamel (it can become porous, get a dull, reddish color), cause mucosal injury and irritation of the gums. Teeth whitening should only be done by a specialist.

To prevent such problems, it is recommended that you follow the following rules:

  1. When choosing a whitening agent, one should take into account the amount of hydrogen peroxide in it. A higher percentage is a stronger impact. It is recommended to put on such kaps for a short period of time. Eylines, in which the level of peroxide is lower, can be used for a long time.

  2. Be sure to follow all the recommendations of the dentist regarding the use of the cap.

  3. Before using it, professional teeth cleaning is necessary .

  4. Before you wear a whitening eulerer, you should thoroughly brush your teeth with a floss and toothpaste.

  5. With prolonged wearing, you need to remove the cap before eating and cleaning your teeth.

  6. After bleaching for several hours, refrain from eating food, coffee, tea.

When can not I apply a bleaching cap for my teeth?

Such bleaching of tooth enamel is contraindicated for people under the age of 18, and also when:

  • Serious systemic diseases;

  • Taking potent drugs;

  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding;

  • Excessive smoking;

  • Diseases of gums and teeth;

  • Hypersensitivity to gel components or kapa material.

It should also be noted that after tooth extraction, bleaching kaps should be used only after 4 weeks after extraction.

How to care for kapami?

Care for drops is not at all complicated. Rinse well enough with running water to cleanse the remaining gel and dry well. Store e-liners in a special case with holes for ventilation. Kapy should be protected from high temperatures and mechanical damage. During the trip to the dentist, it is always necessary to take a kapa with you so that the doctor can evaluate its condition. Filling the cap, one cap should not use more than the first drop of whitening composition. Ensure that the product does not get on the gum. After installing the cap, all excess gel should be removed and rinsed with clean water.

Finally

Teeth whitening with the help of a cap is a rather effective method. Since the caps are made of transparent polymer, which makes them almost invisible on the teeth, you can conduct the bleaching procedure at any convenient time, even during work, school or other activities.

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