HealthDiseases and Conditions

How to treat stomatitis? Causes of stomatitis

Causes of stomatitis
The mucous membrane of the mouth is susceptible to various kinds of lesions, which causes stomatitis, in other words - inflammation. The human mouth serves to enter and mechanically grind food. Effects on the oral cavity can be quite rough, for example, food often contains not only nutrients, but also various microorganisms. Some of which can reproduce even in the oral cavity on the gums and teeth, especially if one does not observe personal hygiene. The mouth is the only place where there are so many microorganisms.
The mouth is equipped with protection mechanisms to perform its proper functions. One such mechanism is the ability of cells in the oral cavity to recover quickly enough, they quickly divide. But at the moment of their division, they are most vulnerable, which is why as a result of the damaging effect, stomatitis almost always appears. Damaging effects in the oral cavity are diverse, therefore, stomatitis, especially in children, is an accompaniment of various diseases. People with avitaminosis also suffer from stomatitis.

Symptoms of stomatitis
The most frequent lesion of the oral mucosa is stomatitis. With stomatitis, the mucous membrane of the mouth becomes swollen, painful, covered with a white or yellow coating, as well as ulcers on the mucous cheeks and lips, inflammation of the lymph nodes occurs. Still possible bleeding, increased salivation, unpleasant odor and high fever. Children are much more prone to stomatitis.
There are different types of stomatitis, they are classified for various reasons for its appearance:
1. Traumatic stomatitis - is caused by burns of the mouth, by mechanical action and wounds.
2. Symptomatic stomatitis - occurs with various common diseases.
3. Viral stomatitis - develops with influenza, scarlet fever, measles and other infections.
4. Specific stomatitis - It is promoted by diseases such as tuberculosis, syphilis, as well as fungal lesions.
How to treat stomatitis?
All forms of stomatitis should be treated without fail. The cause of stomatitis can also be non-compliance with oral hygiene, dental deposits, as well as allergies. A stomatitis can pass in a chronic disease, in order to avoid this it is necessary to consult a dentist without fail. The doctor first of all will determine the cause of stomatitis, and in the future will prescribe suitable drugs. During the treatment of stomatitis, in addition to medicines, you should eat neutral foods that will not irritate the mucous. Do not eat spicy, sour and salty foods.


How to treat stomatitis? Medication for stomatitis
At home, you can use such drugs - Metgil Denta, Oracept, Spumatophyte, Lisobakt and Imudon tablets, as well as a variety of antiseptics. Ulcers treated with hydrogen peroxide, zelenok, streptotsidom with sodium tetraborate. You can also use ointment from stomatitis - Vinilin, rinse with herbs, green tea and spices. Solutions. It should be understood that only a dentist can determine exactly how to treat stomatitis correctly and with the right medicines. Initially, before treatment it is necessary to determine the types of its lesion, and depending on the result obtained, select antiviral, antifungal agents, or some other drugs.
Self-treatment of stomatitis can only exacerbate the situation. Improper selection of medications and a method of treatment of stomatitis can lead to an increase in infection, as well as to serious complications.
You have learned how to treat stomatitis correctly, and how important diagnostics specialist. Prevention of stomatitis will be a regular visit to dentistry and proper cleaning of teeth.

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