How to make a panorama: instruction for beginners

How to make a panorama is a very topical issue on the web. Many users still do not know this. Creating a panorama in Photoshop is not anything complicated. To do this, you need to select the necessary files, and then open them in Photoshop. Next you need to go to the following menu items: file / machine / photo collage. Once you do this, you will see a window in which you need to select the necessary files for the panorama, as well as determine the connection algorithm. In the event that they are already open in the program, just click "add open files", after which they all will be in this window. If this does not happen, then select "overview" and select the necessary files for your panorama.

In the left column there are algorithms for connecting the image. So, how to make a panorama? If you select "Auto", the program will automatically select the best mode for this. It transforms and brings together the original images, and also corrects the colors, if necessary.

"Perspective", using one of the source files as a basis, transforms the remaining images to give the perspective effect to the overall picture.

"Cylindrical" will make virtual panoramas with a cylindrical distortion in such a way that the panorama would fit into the cylinder, after which, unfolding, it would be located on the table. Ideal for a wide panorama.

"Spherical" allows you to align and transform images as if they are inscribed inside the sphere. Used when creating a 360 degree panorama.

"Collage" is able to align and transform images, but it does not distort them. It only turns, and also proportionally changes the size.

"Reposition" only establishes photographs with each other, as if they were laid out on the surface of the table. In this case, they are not distorted and do not change.

The universal answer to the question of how to make a panorama, will be the advice to use the "Auto" mode. Therefore, it is necessary to tick "connect images together" from the bottom. This will allow you to find the optimal boundaries of the panorama between the sources, substitute them for each other and adjust the colors. Next, note the "correction of geometric distortion." The coverage of the panorama is proportional to the distortions, so we leave a tick. Although this does not apply to situations where you connect only two or three frames.

After that, just press the button and wait for the smiley. The process takes a certain amount of time, which will depend on the characteristics of your computer, the number and size of the files. It is possible that this can drag on for a very long time, because Photoshop selects fragments from each of your photos, then copies them into a special file as layers, and then attaches each mask. This provides a better opportunity for subsequent correction of various irregularities, as well as inconsistencies.

When the photoshop has processed all this, we get an uneven picture with white lines. Now select the Crop tool and cut it out the frame so that you capture the filled areas, while framing them as needed. Well, click on the triangle in the "Layers" section and click on the "Toggle Layers Together" button. This is the answer to the question of how to make a panorama.