How to get a violet color by mixing paints

Plant now the beginner to draw the most banal landscape, we will get a blue sky, green grass, a yellow sun, a brown house, a red flower, etc. on the way out. That is, a person clearly knows what color the grass, the sky and everything else, and colors them with exceptionally pure colors, available in a set of colors. However, he does not take into account, for example, that these colors can have many shades under different lighting conditions, and they need to be achieved by mixing paints. Similarly, you can get one additional color from several base colors.

The base colors that can not be obtained by any mixing are yellow, red and blue. Also there are so-called neutral colors: black and white. All the rest can be attributed to additional, because they can be achieved by mixing two or three basic colors. And adding neutral will give a darker, or a lighter shade. For example, how to get purple? In your box of paints, it suddenly was not there, but you need it. To do this, mix a little red and a little blue on the palette . Already something has turned out. Perhaps not quite what you wanted, but it's easy to fix. For this, there are proportions of mixing colors. If your violet turned out with a reddish tinge, then you just need to put a little blue in it. And you need to do this until you achieve exactly the shade that you need. If you "sorted" with blue, then add more red.

So you get an extra color, but maybe it's too dark? How to get a purple color of a lighter shade? Here, neutral white comes to the rescue. Take it quite a bit, literally at the tip of the brush, and mix it with what you have already done. As you can see, the shade became much lighter. The more white, the lighter and gentler your purple will turn out. Suppose you draw an ordinary flower. If you paint its petals in solid color, it will look flat. To "revive" it, you need to determine where he will have the lightest and darkest areas. It will be logical to assume that the lighter shade of the petals will be closer to the outer edge, and the darkest to the middle and between the petals. How to get the purple color of dark tones? It's very simple: mix red with blue and add a drop of black. In the shade that you got when mixing with white, it is better not to touch, otherwise you will get just a dirty smear. Make a dark tone separately.

So, the flower is covered with the main color, and we defined its light and dark areas. Take a light tone and walk them along the outer edge of each petal, literally in one stroke. Now, type a dark shade on the brush and walk along the bottom in the same way. The same tone "separate" the petals from each other. It is not necessary to completely encircle them, especially in those places where you have outlined the brightest areas. The closer to the light, the thinner and more transparent there should be the shadows between the petals. Now, knowing how to get a purple color, you can experiment with it, as well as with other colors, creating not flat, but rather large, almost live images.