Just like people, pets can get sick. Remember that many diseases are quite dangerous for your pet, and the main task of the owner is to notice and recognize changes in the behavior and health of your pet. How is urolithiasis treated in cats, by what signs can you notice this disease at the very beginning?
Signs and causes of the disease
This disease affects domestic animals more often than stray animals. The causes of urolithiasis in cats are varied. This is overweight, sedentary lifestyle, metabolic disorders and improper feeding of the animal. Often the problem arises from the regular intake of poor quality water or a lack of liquid in the diet. Chronic diseases or inflammatory processes of the kidneys also aggravate the situation. Before you start treatment for urolithiasis in cats, pay attention to the likely symptoms. The animal worries when going to the toilet, rushes, mewling or screaming mournfully. Micturition is too frequent, accustomed to the tray cat can suddenly start to leave puddles throughout the apartment. In the urine there are bloody inclusions, the animal refuses to eat.
How is the disease treated?
Any of the listed symptoms is an occasion for urgent treatment in a medical institution. Remember that this disease can lead to the death of your pet, and during its exacerbation, urgent surgical intervention is often required. Treatment of urolithiasis in cats should be carried out under the supervision of specialists. The animal who is enrolled in the clinic needs a full examination, during which the composition of the stones and their size will be determined. Only knowing these indicators, it is possible to prescribe effective methods of therapy. At the initial stages often use medicamentous treatment in combination with diet. It is interesting that the diet is selected individually for each animal in accordance with the composition of the formed stones. To remove medium and large enough stones, one of the following methods is used: catheter placement, urethrostomy (an operation whose purpose is to create a hole in the urethra) or a surgical cavity intervention during which stones are removed.
Prevention of urolithiasis in cats and cats
Proper feeding is the guarantee of the health of any pet. Make sure that the diet of your cat or cat is balanced and saturated with all the necessary nutrients. Feed the animal only with purified liquid, regularly update the water and leave it in a zone accessible to the pet. Most likely, you will never have to organize treatment of urolithiasis in cats, if you do not overfeed your pet. Watch also that the animal moves a lot, play with it, take it out for walks and do not let it get bored. It is important to protect the cat from drafts and prevent its supercooling. Observe all these simple rules, and the reward will be the excellent health of your pet.