Homemade car - what's important to know? How to make a homemade car?

How to create a homemade car? Now you can not learn tons of thematic literature and do not disappear for months of courses of masters to solve a problem. So it is with the car. On the Internet, you can find a wide variety of master classes and tips for creating a homemade machine, whether it's a sports car or an ordinary tractor. But from what materials are they made? How to draw the right drawings? And what else can you do with your own hands for a self-made car?

A bit of history

To produce self-made cars began a few decades ago. This occupation gained special popularity and spread during the times of the USSR. At that time, production of exclusively mass models was established, in which there were many errors and shortcomings, as well as almost complete lack of comfort. Therefore, Russian craftsmen created individual cars from various improvised means.

More often than not, the new machine was assembled from several non-working old ones. Also for towns and villages, ordinary passenger cars were converted into real freight cars. To do this, increased lifting capacity and lengthened the body. There were models that easily overcome any water obstacles.

Legislatively, such homemade products were not forbidden. Some restrictions were introduced only at sunset of the USSR, but they practically did not interfere with personal production. There were a lot of cunnings and gaps in the laws, thanks to which at that time many hundreds of homemade machines were registered.

What is required for self-made cars

Before you build your own vehicle, you need to carefully think through each step and all the details of the work ahead. First you need to determine the main purpose of creating a machine. The very design and possibilities of the future transport depend on this. If a universal au pair is required, able to lift a significant load and pass any obstacles, then it will be necessary to stock up special parts and materials, and also to emphasize the reinforced construction. In the case of creating a model of a sports car or any other fashion machine, you need to think about the appearance.

In addition, to work with motorcycles, motor scooters and various trailers you need different components. However, in any case, a self-made car, created by its own hands, requires several wheels, steel sheets, special bolts for metal structures, steering wheel, transmission, screws, etc.

Which materials are better to use?

Designing a car is not an easy task. The machine should be safe for both the owner and those around him. Therefore, high-strength and wear-resistant materials should be used. In addition, we must not forget about comfort.

Most often craftsmen use metal and wood in the design. To equip and comfort you need glass, plastic, various fabrics and leatherette, rubber, etc.

In this case, each specific material of the hull has its own disadvantages and advantages. For example, a self-made car made of wood will be much cheaper than the same, but made of iron or plastic. It is known that before the beginning of the 1940s all the frames for transport were made of wood. But such material makes the car less safe, and also it is impractical and short-lived. In addition, the weight of such a vehicle is quite large.

It is simpler and more practical to use in the work various metal structures or the corresponding elements of old cars.

How to draw drawings correctly

Any serious project requires preparation. Therefore, before you start making any self-made car with your own hands, you need to draw a detailed plan and a drawing of the future design. You can use several sketches: the general view of the vehicle, as well as a detailed drawing of each element. To do this, you need a large paper, pencils and eraser, colors and rulers, as well as other office supplies.

The easiest way is by using modern technologies to make drawings on a computer. In addition, for this there are many special programs, for example, "Compass", Splan or AutoCADe. You can also make schemes in Word. Each such application has its own features and advantages.

Now you can create absolutely any homemade cars. Drawings of folk craftsmen are on public display. Then they can be printed in any convenient format.

How to remake a personal car

It is not everyone's power to design an absolutely new model of a vehicle, so one or more old cars taken off the register are most often used. In our country it is usually "Zhiguli", "Volga" or "Zaporozhets". They are re-designed for different purposes: for children's carousels, transportation of heavy loads, driving in especially dangerous conditions, etc.

Many automakers claim that they are starting to collect a new car from small. First, some parts of old personal cars are reworked, then some new details are added. And after that they completely construct a completely new model. Very interesting are the converted hybrids, capable of equally good driving both on land, and on snow or water.

We register a homemade car

So, it took more than one month, and you finally constructed and assembled your own homemade car. But in order to be able to safely and freely travel on it, you should go through the registration procedure. And for this it is necessary to make some difficult steps. It should be noted that only those cars that weigh more than 3.5 tons are subject to registration. Also any semi-trailers and trailers, motorcycles and scooters are made out.

Initially, the correctness and reliability of the design of the machine is checked. This is done by a special testing laboratory. Here, the main parameters are compared, without which it is impossible to operate the device safely. After carrying out the necessary tests, an expert opinion is given to the owner . With these findings, as well as with official documents for the parts used in transport, you should contact the traffic police. The certification of the Institute for Road Safety is also required.

In the MREO, a certificate of absence of the identification number is taken. To obtain a new one, you should contact the traffic police with a passport and all the documents received. Then on your own car you go to MREO for final registration.

Adaptations for transport with own hands

Making a homemade car is just the beginning. Still need to create all the conditions for more comfortable and safe operation. You will need all kinds of lighting devices, fans, additional accessories, etc.

For example, you can make a special launcher to start the car in the cold season. The industrial model will hit the pocket well, and the homemade device will help to save the family budget considerably. To do this, you need transistors, switches, diodes, resistors, connecting wires, etc.

Individual anti-theft devices are also quite popular. Such homemade devices for the car help to ensure the safety of the machine in all conditions. The simplest consists of only a single diode installed between the battery, the toggle switch and the voltage generator.

Some interesting facts about home-made clothes

Of course, this field was not without extraordinary cases and episodes:

• The title of the lowest car belongs to the homemade Flatmobile. Its height is only 50 cm. You can ride in it only on level and smooth asphalt.
• For lovers of modern vehicles, jewelry companies have created rings with patterns in the form of various protectors. These products look quite original.
• Several British students constructed a homemade race car. Its feature is not only in speed and design, but also in the engine, because it works on hydrogen. This technique is absolutely safe for nature. Such homemade mini-cars are designed for autobahns and cities.
• The first car of the legendary Henry Ford for a long time could not leave the garage of the creator, tk. Had impressive dimensions. Only having broken the wall, the master was able to take out the novelty.