High blood pressure. What to do and how to fight it?

Many people, especially when weather changes, complain of headaches, palpitations, heart disruptions, nausea, poor health, sleep disturbances. Often the cause of this is high blood pressure. What to do in such cases? If you have long suffered from hypertension, then no doubt you have lowering drugs. Do not forget to take them during and try to control your pressure. This should be done regularly, not occasionally.

Sometimes an increase in pressure is not accompanied by a deterioration in well-being. Nevertheless, it can cause serious complications, up to strokes. Therefore, you should always have tablets from high blood pressure. With this disease, they should be taken regularly throughout life. The normal pressure is 120/80 mm Hg. Pillar. With an increase in upper and lower pressure by 20 mm at rest, we can speak of an mild degree of hypertension. Pressure above 160/100 mm Hg. Art. Can already threaten complications.

Hypertension is recommended to rest more, avoid conflict situations, walk in the fresh air, engage in feasible physical labor. It is necessary to limit the amount of liquid and salt when eating, to give up smoking and alcohol. If you are overweight, go to a corrective diet. It is known that in people with excess weight, hypertension is more severe.

If you have a high blood pressure for the first time, what to do, the doctor will explain. If you have any signs of a disease, you must always turn to him. Probably, consultations of the cardiologist, the nephrologist, the endocrinologist or doctors of other specialties are necessary. The reasons for the increase in pressure can be different. First, it is necessary to exclude diseases of internal organs and endocrine glands, which can be accompanied by hypertension.

For example, with kidney disease, there may often be increased blood pressure. What to do in this case, the nephrologist will explain to you. Diseases of the thyroid gland and adrenal glands also occur with hypertension. When the examination does not reveal diseases leading to increased blood pressure, it is usually diagnosed with hypertension.

What are the causes of the disease? Unfortunately, the etiology of it is not fully understood. With it, there is no primary lesion of certain organs, but the increase in pressure is persistent. The main factor influencing its occurrence and development, consider a long or acute emotional overstrain. Predisposing factors are personality characteristics, the effect of the environment, heredity. As a result of all this, a violation of neurohumoral regulation develops , leading to an increase in pressure.

The onset of the disease in a number of cases is associated with periods of hormonal changes. So, for example, in women in menopause often there is increased pressure. What if it began to bother you?

Probably, in this case treatment not only at the therapist, but also at the gynecologist-endocrinologist is required. Admission of estrogenic drugs in many cases facilitates the course of menopause and contributes to the normalization of pressure.

Medications prescribed for hypertension are divided into several groups. These drugs are central action, sympatholytics, calcium antagonists, adrenoblockers, diuretics, ACE inhibitors. Combination treatment with drugs of different groups may be prescribed. In each case, treatment is assigned individually.

In the initial stages, folk remedies are effective in the form of phytopreparations. These are fees, which include black chokeberry, hawthorn, valerian, field horsetail, cornflower, Baikal skullcap, marsh swamp, motherwort and some other plants.

Regular and timely treatment of hypertension allows you to live fully and protect from complications. Do not forget about it. Good health to you!