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Genesis of cerebral vasculature: a description, symptoms and characteristics of treatment

Vascular genesis refers to all possible brain diseases associated with blood vessels. What is this ailment? Genesis vascular means a violation of blood flow in the brain, namely, in its vascular and venous network. Now we will examine this pathology in more detail.

What is the genesis of vascular?

If a person often has a headache, dizziness, marked deterioration of memory, there is a slow reaction and fatigue, then, perhaps, he has a permanent deficiency of brain nutrition. Many people are not serious about such signs. They charge them for workload or lack of vitamins. In order for the brain to function normally, it needs energy. Blood provides it with nutrients and oxygen. The system of the organism's functioning is arranged in such a way that the nourishing process of the brain is carried out through 4 arteries. The failure of his blood supply leads to various diseases. As a result, a vascular genesis occurs.

Therefore, the primary symptoms associated with headache and fatigue should not be ignored. It is necessary to pay a visit to the doctor. It should be asked to conduct the necessary examination, perhaps a person has a vascular genesis. Detection of disturbances of the organism at an early stage makes the treatment process more fruitful. It gives an opportunity to completely restore the body. Therefore, it is better to start treatment immediately if there is a vascular genesis of the brain. What is it, the doctor can explain, he will also appoint the necessary measures for the treatment of the disease.

Disturbance of blood supply to the brain

The main causes of malnutrition are hypertension and atherosclerosis. The first named ailment is quite common. This disease affects both men and women. Often sources of hypertension are unknown. But it can cause a person to be diagnosed with a vascular genesis. The essence of hypertension is that the walls of the vessels become denser, and the channel through which the blood flows is narrowed. Sometimes there is a complete narrowing. In this case, the passage of blood is impossible. Then there is a vascular genesis of the brain. What is it, we described above.

Atherosclerosis is associated with a violation of lipid metabolism. Because of the increased level of cholesterol in the blood and other substances containing fat, deposits form in the vessels. They interfere with the normal circulation of blood. Movement of it is complicated by the fact that in the vessels, lipids form plaques with time. First they clog the blood vessels. Then they begin to disintegrate. Their particles with blood are carried along other small vessels. As a result, they can cause blockage.

Also on the blood supply of the brain can affect such a disease as osteochondrosis. Since the movement of intervertebral discs can lead to pinching of the arteries. Thus, the nutrition of the brain will worsen.

Symptoms of blood supply disorders

With insufficient nutrition of the brain, neurons begin to die. Since the latter are associated with neurology, the patient may experience irritability, fatigue, insomnia or intermittent sleep. Also for such a state of depression are a frequent concomitant factor. If the disease progresses, the person may experience periods of intense excitability.

There is also a manifestation of egocentrism. With further development of the disease, indifference to anything and dementia occurs. Insufficient nutrition of brain cells can cause other more serious diseases. For example, a stroke. In our country, this disease occurs quite often. To survive this disease can not all. In addition, it can lead to various severe consequences for both the person himself and his close associates. Epileptic seizures can also occur due to the fact that the brain does not receive adequate nutrition.

Types of blood supply disorders

Classify the types of disturbances in brain nutrition as follows:

  1. Disease of Binswanger. This disease is associated with the defeat of white matter. There are foci of vascular genesis in the brain. These lesions consist of dead neurons. The main symptom of the disease is pressure jumps. For example, at night it can rise or fall sharply. As a consequence, a person has a bad dream. Also, the symptoms of this disease include deterioration of mental processes, memory impairment. The patient has problems with gait and urination. This disease can occur in a person at a young age. People over the age of 50 are diagnosed with a disease such as leukoencephalopathy of vascular genesis. This disease is also associated with white matter damage. The cause of its occurrence is increased pressure.
  2. Insufficient brain nutrition can lead to micro-strokes. Clogged vessels contribute to the necrosis of the nervous tissue of gray and white matter. The microinsult mainly happens due to the clogging of the small arteries of the brain. Also, the disease can cause atrial fibrillation. Because of this, the blood vessels are clogged, as, firstly, the coagulability of the blood increases (it affects the formation of thrombi), and secondly, thrombi can develop in the cavities of the heart.
  3. Another cause of poor brain nutrition is the damage to the main arteries that are not in the brain. The causes of this phenomenon can be thrombosis, as well as various bends and kinks.

Stages of

There are several stages that indicate the development of a disease associated with malnutrition of the brain. The dynamics may be different, as it is influenced by some factors, such as heredity, lifestyle, environmental conditions and so on.

At the first stage of the disease, people often have a headache, irritability, forgetfulness and sleep disturbance. On the second memory deteriorates with greater force, a person can sleep during the day, and at night sleep is disturbed. Also, obsessive thoughts appear, the patient begins to think about the same problem. The gait becomes insecure. There is a lack of coordination of movements. The working capacity is decreasing. At the last stage of the disease, dementia occurs, the person ceases to recognize relatives and to orientate on the street.

Causes of the disease

As mentioned above, this disease has some reason. That is, insufficient for the normal functioning of the brain nutrition is associated with any disorders of the body. These include:

  1. High blood pressure.
  2. Diseases of the heart system, such as arrhythmia, ischemic heart disease and others.
  3. Diabetes.
  4. Excess weight.
  5. A sedentary lifestyle, lack of walks, sports and so on.
  6. The presence in the body of high cholesterol. This indicator is associated with malnutrition, as well as the presence of fatty foods in the diet.
  7. Heredity. If close relatives suffered such diseases as a stroke and a heart attack, that is, the probability of this disease.
  8. The presence of bad habits, such as alcohol and smoking.
  9. In men, in addition to the above reasons for the inadequate nutrition of brain cells, there is such an indicator as emotional overstrain. This is primarily associated with stress at work and at home. As a rule, a man feels himself responsible for the welfare of the family. Therefore, problems at work can affect his health.

Diagnostics

To reveal that the brain receives little nutrition, and to determine the changes in vascular genesis at the initial stage is difficult, because with a given state of the body, the electrocardiogram can be perfectly normal, without any deviations. But the ECG with physical activity can reflect the changes that are present in the human body. It is also recommended to put a 24-hour monitor so that the doctor can see the work of the heart. But it is worth saying that these types of diagnostics may not show that there is some kind of failure in the body, for example, a single focus of vascular genesis.

Other methods of diagnosis

It will help in the diagnosis of the study of the fundus. This event will help to find out if there are any changes in the brain or not. Also, a patient may have a worse hearing and a swallowing reflex. Therefore it makes sense to undergo an examination with an otorhinolaryngologist. Also, if there are suspicions of the presence in the brain of any deviations, the doctor should prescribe the delivery of blood tests.

Computer diagnostics is a good method of detecting the presence of changes in a person. With it, you can see the supratentorial foci of the vascular origin of the brain.

Conclusion

Now you know what vascular genesis is, how it manifests itself. Also, we examined the features of the diagnosis of this disease, the causes of its appearance and symptoms.

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