Garden flower helenium - planting and care

There are many beautiful flowers that adorn the country plots, but there is one that is recognized as the garden favorite in Europe. It is similar to the sun, bright and beautiful helenium. The flower is well known to gardeners. He is unpretentious and easy to breed in the suburban area. The native land of the perennial plant is the North and Central America. His stems are stiff and strong. Flowers of very bright colors: yellow, red, mottled. Due to the variety of varieties, it is suitable for creating picturesque flower compositions on flower beds or as a tapeworm (that is, it can be grown without mixing with other species). Helenium will look very impressive in both cases. The time of its flowering is August.

In order to plant helenium in your garden, planting and caring for the flower, the following are required. One of the main conditions for the successful development of plants is regular watering, which should be abundant. If there is a hot and arid summer, especially, do not neglect the frequent watering of flowers. Several times during the season the plants should be fed with fertilizers.

Helenium needs a transplant. When bushes grow heavily, they must be transferred to a new place. This is necessary, since annually the stems of the plant die together with the roots. But there are still buds of renewal, which are in the underground part. Of these, new, young rosettes are developing. It is not advisable to perform a transplant in the fall. If nevertheless it is planned to transplant helenium in the fall, planting and caring for it dictate compliance with the following rules. The stems of the plant must be cut. Their height should be ten centimeters. When digging out bushes, you must protect the roots of the plant from damage.

Gelenium can be multiplied by seeds. Since it is not whimsical, it is sown both in crates for seedlings and in open ground. Seeds germinate within two to three weeks. Expect when the helenium will blossom, planting and caring for which are carried out in the manner described above, should already be for the next season. Variety plants are recommended to multiply by division. Spring is considered the most suitable time. It is also possible to divide bushes during transplantation, during flowering. To do this, the stems are cut to accelerate the development of renal renewal. To plant a flower, it is better to choose well-sunlit parts of the garden, although it will grow beautifully in the shade. Soil must be moist, neutral and fertile.

If helenium grows in your garden, care of it is almost unnecessary. The plant is not subject to diseases - fungal and bacterial, and it is not afraid of pests.

Before the onset of cold weather, helenium is prepared for wintering. The bushes are cut short enough. This is necessary in order that the shelter of the plant does not interfere with its stems. Then the flower must be covered with moss or sawdust and covered with lutrasil.

It is in vain that the gardeners will forget the beautiful helenium, planting and caring for which do not pose any particular problems. The flower is widely used by landscape and garden designers, as it has a rich variety of varieties and lush bloom.