European Shorthair cat: photo. European smooth-haired cats

Everyone knows that for many cats are one of the most beloved pets. They are loved, they are looked after, millions of people around the world are nursing and cherishing. And this is not surprising, because such fluffy animals have a lot of positive qualities. It's no secret that today there are a lot of different breeds of cats. All of them, as a rule, differ in a number of features and features. One of the most famous and popular breeds to date is the European cat.

Origin and history of the occurrence of the breed

Versions of its origin are very contradictory. There are data according to which a European breed of cats appeared during the time of the spread of the Roman conquerors to European countries. However, there is another opinion, which says that it existed since ancient times in the peasants' yards (separately located). According to other data, since the nineteenth century, breeding was conducted in Germany, England, Sweden and France.

Undoubtedly, the cat is European Shorthair, photo Which can be seen in our article and in many other sources, today is a very common pet. Its first standards were fixed back in 1925. Its modern type at first looked like a British shorthair, and only in 1981 it was officially proved that the European cat is an independent breed. However, English people still do not recognize this species, although many Europeans, as is known, live almost all over the world.

The popularity of Europeans in modern times

The European breed of cats is considered one of the most common in the territory of the Russian Federation. Its number is quite numerous. However, however strange it may seem, many amateurs and corresponding clubs in Russia have taken a somewhat scornful attitude towards Europeans. They consider them a common breed, which does not deserve special attention. Many such clubs do not even want to breed such species as European smooth-haired cats. They consider this occupation as an ungrateful work, because this breed is not very popular today, and it is also not quite commercial and quite difficult in the breeding process.

Only because of the presence of a few enthusiasts can you see these beautiful animals in various special feline exhibitions, but in quite a small amount. There can also be a forest European cat. At the same time, this kind of animal still participates in the show show "Best in Show", along with numerous other breeds, and in some situations wins.

People very often contain simple domestic representatives of the cat family, which do not quite correspond to a standard such as a European cat. And this is not surprising, since the presence of short hair and the usual appearance of the animal - this is not an indicator of Europeans. In this case, any breed has its own standards, which must match cats.

Genetics, or As a result, there was a breed of European cats

A European cat, whose photo can decorate any wall or album, belongs to the naturally occurring feline breeds. This species developed without any special extraneous interference from the person. If we consider ideal such animals of this kind, then we can say that they are absolutely free from genetic interaction with the rest of the rocks.

In the process of breeding a variety such as the European breed of cats (photo In the literature there is proof), selection of the best types of producers is carried out, certain efforts are directed to ensure that the result is a healthy and stable livestock of such domestic animals. And in order to give any specific universal description to such cats, one must try very hard, because this is a rather complex process. In addition, there is also a Burmese European cat And a number of other species of this breed.

Appearance and characteristic features of Europeans

She is a beautiful, healthy, stately and harmoniously folded cat. In this case, the animal has a bright and unique personality of its kind. Such cats are affectionate and kind, but unobtrusive and do not require increased care (in comparison with such a species as the European wild cat). This breed is considered a sanguine by nature. In other words, its representatives are balanced and at the same time playful right down to old age. At the same time they can easily adapt to any rhythm of the life of their master, but they do not fully obey him. In addition, they are considered to be excellent mousetraps and rat-catchers. All these signs create a unique image of a real cat.

Thus, the European cat is a breed that has developed in a very natural way. At the same time, the breeders did not participate in the process. Back in 1982, its first standard arose. Breeding began in England, in addition, it was supported by Germany, which drew attention to the special natural specific gift of these unusual animals. At the Berlin exhibition (1938), a cat-catcher was shown, serving as an unbeatable defender of barns. And in 1997, they also tried to separate the breed as A European shorthair cat, whose photo is not uncommon now, in the so-called "Celtic", but this name is not rooted.

The nature of European smooth-haired cats and their features

As for the nature of these animals, their nature is difficult to describe. This is because each individual is a bright individual. In most cases, it is quite statues and very beautiful, in addition, it is unpretentious and unobtrusive, and also easily fits into the modern rhythm of the owner's life.

In the nineties, at a special exhibition in Prague, numerous Moscow owners of similar European shorthair cats had contacts with lovers from France, they also like to engage in this breed. In European countries, she, as a rule, is fond of the French, Czechs and Italians.

If we consider the American countries, then there have been and still are lovers of this kind, like the European breed of cats. In general, their favorite was the absolutely normal domestic cat, and some time ago many people started the process of breeding it. However, they gave particular preference to animals with a silvery-marble color. In this case, the standard of American Shorthair cats is slightly different from European, but in fact it is one and the same animal. In addition, silver-marble cats are very often imported from America and often win at various European competitions.

Presence of color solutions of European cats today

To date, in many color forms, the European Shorthair cat, whose photo is common in many sources, can compete even with the famous Persian and the so-called eastern short-haired cats. These individuals managed to reach even the third place in the list of the most popular feline breeds. At the same time, they outstripped those, like the well-known Abyssinian and exotic ones. European shorthair cats are beautiful, stately, healthy and harmonious animals. Quite a lot of experts claim that of all these cats, this species is the only real cat.

Attitude towards Europeans in different countries of the world

It's very strange, but in Russia and in many European countries, many pet lovers are rather disrespectful to a species such as a European forest cat.

However, when many such short-haired visitors from America appear at many exhibitions, they are paid no less attention than to representatives of the Persians. In reality, the short-haired cat from European countries is not inferior to American individuals, and they are also quite close species.

Caring for Europeans

Bathing all representatives of short-haired breeds is not necessary more than once every five months. This process is the main means of caring for the hair, while some individuals have enough ordinary licking. It must be remembered that bathing more often than this time is prohibited, since very frequent washing leads to degreasing the wool and makes it dry, and also increases its fragility. For the same reasons, do not use powder, because it is needed only to care for the fur of Persian cats. European smooth-haired cats usually bathe in front of special exhibitions, but sometimes they can get too smeared, then the cleaning process must be accompanied by certain rules.

The rules of care for such cats

A claw problem is common. It can be solved quite easily - they are simply cut or sawed. This procedure can be done as early as three months.

As for the ears, they should always be clean in cats, the cleaning should be carried out as far as contamination. Check contamination at least once a week. There can be fat, various dust, as well as natural secretions, they are removed using a special cotton swab.

When caring for the hair of European smooth-haired cats, you can use special brushes, combs and so-called slickers. The latter are special brushes with the presence of thin and frequent metal teeth. But it should be remembered that their tips should not be too sharp, so as not to damage the skin of the pet. The breed of short-haired cats (if you compare them with long- haired cats ) does not need too frequent combing. This process should be carried out only during the moulting season.

Features of bathing

It is necessary to fill the bath with warm water, while placing a small terry towel on the bottom. This will help the cat feel more confident. In order to avoid the appearance of shampoo or soap foam, you need to drip a couple of eye drops just before bathing. In addition, you can take a strong bag and add a portion of shampoo, and then put the animal there. The head remains outside. After that, half dip into the water. Thus, the cat can be washed through the bag.

Who are European cats?

Proceeding from the foregoing, the conclusion suggests that European cats are quite special and individual animals. They are very difficult to describe unequivocally. In general they are cute, healthy and harmoniously developed. In the care they are rather unpretentious, and also kind and affectionate. These are their main features. In addition, the main feature of smooth-haired cats can be attributed to the fact that they are never imposed and have increased balance. In this case, animals are very playful to the very old age. Such cats can easily fit into the life of their master, but they never fully obey him.

And another useful and characteristic feature is that such pets are considered excellent rat-catchers and mousetraps, which is very effective in the household. Therefore, the choice in favor of European shorthair cats is completely justified.