HomelinessPest Control

Effective remedies for mice

The appearance of mice in the house does not bode well. In addition to the unpleasant smell, damage to products and property, there may be more serious mishaps from mice. These animals are carriers of very dangerous diseases, for this reason it is necessary to start a war with rodents at the first signs of their presence next to the person. But first you need to study the enemy, understand what he is, what causes made him settle nearby, how he will expand his sphere of presence, and what means from mice are most effective.

How do mice look and what kinds of varieties do they have?

In the process of evolution, mice have mastered practically all corners of the planet, including poles, where proximity to people helps them to survive. These small animals belong to a detachment of rodents and are divided into a large number of species. Some species of mice do not live near a person at all, preferring a natural habitat, but many species from the order of rodents are synanthropic, which means the ability to exist both in a natural environment and near a person, taking advantage of the many advantages of survival that this neighborhood brings with it . One of the most common synatropic species is the house mouse. Adult individuals can measure from 6 to 20 cm. Some synatropic species of rodents are of decorative significance. In a number of countries, individual synatropic species have become the subject of worship and worship. All of them can survive in the natural environment, where their biological features were formed.

Food preferences

The main pass to the human dwelling is omnivorousness, which differs from all synatropic species from their relatives, capable of living only in the wild. In the latter, food preferences are strictly limited to the conditions of their natural habitat. It is noted that most of the synatropic species in the natural environment are smaller, longer in terms of achieving reproductive capacity and smaller offspring, which may indicate the human influence on the evolutionary growth of the adaptability of mice for living in human habitation.

Where do mice prefer to live, and where do they hide?

All synaptic species of rodents prefer anthropogenic habitat, where they have more chances to get food, protection and warmth. In the natural environment, these species have basically a seasonal cycle of reproduction, but under conditions that they can find next to humans, the cycle of reproduction becomes year-round. The cycle of the daily activity of mice is similar to other species of gloomy and nocturnal animals, so they prefer to build nests in darkened areas, so that the space where the nest is built corresponds to the size of the mice themselves. These rodents build mink from any material that is found nearby. Especially they like a fabric that can be crushed to make a cozy and warm place for breeding. Knowing the approximate locations of the localization of mouse nests, you can effectively use various remedies from mice.

Lifespan of mice

Under natural conditions, mice do not live longer than 1.5 years, but in human habitation they can live more than 2 years. In laboratories, with all the favorable conditions of nutrition and reproduction, their life expectancy can be 3 years. Gerontological experiments on mice allowed to extend the life span of up to 5 years.

Breeding rate of mice

During a lifetime, the mouse on average can give from 7 to 10 litters, each of which can have up to 15 newborn mice. Thanks to the readiness of the rodent to conceive within a few hours after childbirth and a short period of gestation, these animals are able to multiply in geometric progression. In the laboratory, these indicators can be higher at times.

Factors that favor the appearance of mice, and the first signs of their presence

Mice leave behind an unpleasant smell, especially good if there were not enough people in the room for a long time, and it is poorly ventilated. The most dangerous sign should be considered the appearance of mouse feces in products or next to them, as well as traces of mouse teeth left on them. If mice begin to appear in the presence of a person, it means that they feel very free and have a large population. Favorable for mice are the following conditions:

  1. Easy access to products.
  2. The presence of dark places that are difficult for humans and other animals with a positive year-round temperature.
  3. Presence near the house of dilapidated and uninhabited premises, as well as abandoned communications.

Means from mice and ways of fighting

Mice should be treated as invaders, who master new territories. The fight against rodents should be conducted in two main directions:

  1. Destruction of mice with lethal means.
  2. Preventive measures aimed at eliminating favorable conditions for their existence, as well as ways that do not kill mice, but force them to leave their nests.

There are many ways to destroy mice, which can be divided into several main categories:

  1. Physical means, which include traps, traps and the use of natural predators.
  2. Chemical methods, which include the use of poisons, poisoned baits and the spraying of special aerosols.
  3. Folk remedies based on ingenuity and tradition.

Physical methods of killing mice

Physical means from rats and mice are traps and traps. There are many options for these devices, both factory production and self-made. The principle of operation of such devices is very simple. The mouse, attracted by the smell of bait, falls into a trap or trap, after which a mechanism is triggered that can kill or maim the animal or lock it in the local space without causing harm to it.

The most effective remedy for mice, as well as the most technological one, is an electronic trap. It can trigger movement or vibration. Some devices of this type kill the mouse with an electric current. The drawback of all traps and traps is the fact that the mouse has to kill, and then throw out its corpse, which itself can contain an infection. The use of predators (cats) is also not a hygienic way of killing mice. Traps that do not kill mice are preferable in this respect, since rodents can simply be released away from home. The glue does not kill the mouse. You can apply a special glue on the cardboard and sprinkle a bait nearby. Attached mice can simply be thrown together with a cardboard, without killing them in the house.

The popular way of physical destruction of mice

It is a water trap that kills mice bloodlessly and which can be left for a long time.

  1. Pour half a bucket of water.
  2. Take a piece of cardboard and attach one edge to the bucket, and on the other edge attach the bait.
  3. Provide access to the edge of the bucket to which a piece of cardboard is attached. The mouse must go there, go along the cardboard path to the bait, the path must bend under the weight of the mouse, after which the rodent will slip into the bucket and drown.

Chemicals from rats and mice

Modern chemical preparations give a quick and reliable effect in the fight against mice. Poisoning substances are either put in bait, or sprayed or applied to the places of probable appearance of rodents. There are reliable chemical agents from mice. Lure "Rat death" is made on the basis of brodifacume, which blocks the coagulability of blood and causing suffocation. According to buyers of this drug, rodents in the last minutes of life tend to leave the place where they usually hide, and are selected for outdoor use, which helps to avoid the death of mice in hard-to-reach places. A similar action is possessed by such means as "Nutcracker", "Zoocumarin" and "Hunter Antiigryzun", which differ only in the difference in additives to attract mice and rats. These drugs are relatively safe for use in residential areas, since they do not release toxic fumes. Positive feedback has another poison - "Bactorodencida" - whose action is based on infection through the bait of mouse typhoid of the whole population. The microorganisms applied to the seeds of cereals are not dangerous to humans, but are highly contagious within the rodent population. But there is an opinion according to which chemical means from mice can not be considered a good option. Reviews of poisonous preparations are sometimes not so optimistic, because poisons are dangerous to humans and other animals, but their most serious drawback is that the death of the rodent can occur when it is in a remote location and the need to get rid of the corpse will become evident only After spreading through the house the smell of decomposition.

Deadly bait without the use of poisonous substances

There is a folk remedy for mice without the use of poisons. It is necessary to mix flour and lime in a ratio of 1 to 1, and then a little salt. After spreading the bait, put a drink next to it. Once in the digestive system of the mouse, such a lure when interacting with water will turn into an impassable thrombus, which will cause the death of the mouse. According to numerous reviews, such a poison for mice is very effective, even if you use a regular gypsum and a variety of baits.

Fighting mice with non-lethal means

All of the above methods are associated with the need to kill mice and get rid of their corpses. But even the most radical - chemical means from rats and mice - can not guarantee the complete destruction of the entire population. There are methods that do not kill rodents, but drive them away, make them look for more convenient places for nests. Moreover, traps, traps and poison are not always effective in conditions of prolonged absence of a person, for example, in the country. The remedy for mice at the dacha should effectively protect the premises for a long time. On the other hand, the abundance of murine corpses in the underground is also an undesirable side effect.

There are modern highly effective means of mice - ultrasound. The person does not perceive it, but for the mouse it will be a terrible all-piercing roar, from which it is impossible to hide. Ultrasound instruments can be left on after people leave, so that mice will bypass the housing, protected by ultrasound, side. This is the best remedy for mice.

Folk remedies that drive mice, but do not kill them

There is a folk recipe for fighting mice without the use of poisons and traps, which is very suitable as a preventive remedy for mice in the country or in a private house. It's quite simple.

  1. Procure the necessary amount of anti-mouse herbs. All the components can be found on the plot: seeds and chopped root parts of the blackcore, freshly cut elder branches, which can be stored for a longer period of time by putting several arms of dried wormwood, mint, tansy, wild rosemary and chamomile into the water, as well as a large companion.
  2. It is difficult to seal up all the mouse holes and strokes gnawed in the floor with a burr. In the burrs add the seeds of the blackcore.
  3. Lay on the floor in the cellar and the basement of a branch of fresh elder.
  4. In places of food storage, spread peppermint, tansy and chamomile.
  5. Leaves rosemary put in clothes, linens, in any textiles.
  6. Make small ligaments from long stems of dry sagebrush and spread them along the walls along the perimeter inside the room.

All these folk remedies from mice in the house make it possible to provide protection from mice for a long time, when people are forced to long absent, and they do not kill mice.

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