Early menopause, symptoms and prevention

After 45 years, the female body enters a new phase of development. The ovaries pass into a state of rest and cease to perform the reproductive function. If there is a complete stop of menstruation before reaching the age of forty, then they say that the early menopause has come. Symptoms of menopause in a young woman indicate a gynecological disease.

Manifestations of menopause

Climax is a step, over which, a woman is liberated by nature from a childbearing function. The stability of the menstrual cycle depends on the harmonious work of the ovaries and the pituitary gland. When the ovaries, due to natural age changes, cease to maintain the usual level of hormones, the amount of estrogen decreases. In the meantime, the more pituitary-resistant old age continues to produce gonadotropic hormones with the same intensity.

Violation of balance affects women's health. The mucous surface of the vagina becomes drier. There is pain in intimacy. Ovaries and uterus become small. It can disturb the bladder, and urinary incontinence is observed periodically.

Frequent sweating, hot flashes, difficulty falling asleep and depression accompany the early menopause. Symptoms are accompanied by headaches, irritability and discomfort in the heart.

Risk factors for early menopause

1. A woman may have a hereditary predisposition to early menopause.
2. A powerful provocateur of age-related changes in the body is smoking.
3. Chronic stress causes an early menopause. Symptoms are especially painful in the face of unfavorable environmental conditions.
4. Uncontrolled sitting on irrational diets violates the functions of the reproductive system.
5. Obesity leads to hormonal imbalance.
6. An error in the choice of hormonal drugs often causes gynecological disorders.
7. Some diseases of the thyroid gland stimulate the production of prolactin in a stimulating manner. This hormone inhibits the activity of the ovaries.

How is the climax in 35-40 years

Negative signs are associated with a marked aging of the skin. Treacherous wrinkles appear under the eyes. Pigmented spots appear in the most prominent places. The skin becomes flabby and dry to the touch. Sometimes the eyes dry out, the sensation of burning under the eyelids persists.

The violation of the level of cholesterol causes the development of atherosclerosis and other cardiovascular diseases. It is proved that in the period of menopause heart attacks occur 3 times more often, and stroke statistics are 6 times higher.

Particularly affected by a female figure under the influence of male sex hormones. After all, fading ovaries still produce androgens. Because of them, fat begins to accumulate on the buttocks, hips and in the abdomen.

The glands of the breast are replaced with fat and connective tissue. As a result, the elasticity is lost, the shape becomes different.

The risk of developing diabetes is growing, because in the menopause the female organism is less susceptible to insulin.

Doctors recommend paying special attention to the condition of the bone system.

Osteoporosis often accompanies the early menopause. Symptoms appear after a couple of years after the termination of the last menstruation.

The intellectual capabilities of women are threatened. There is forgetfulness and absent-mindedness.

Preventive actions

An effective way to identify and stop the development of early menopause is a regular annual visit to a gynecologist. The list of mandatory activities 2 times a year includes ultrasound of the thyroid gland, mandatory ultrasound of the small pelvis, mammography. Periodically, you need to take a blood test, showing the blood sugar level, a test for the susceptibility of glucose. You need to monitor the level of cholesterol, thyroid stimulating hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone.

A timely replacement therapy, proper nutrition and gentle exercise will allow comfortable and painless to survive a difficult period.