Drawing: still life with vegetables

Still life of vegetables and fruits - a familiar theme for young artists and professionals. Anyone who wants to learn how to draw on paper, sooner or later will have to face it.

Why depict still lifes

At the initial stages of education, one can not avoid getting to know this category of pictures. Drawing a still life helps to get practical knowledge in composing and staging a composition, depicting voluminous objects and working with color. In addition, it allows you to learn how to properly use lighting to arrange accents, refreshing the overall look of the work.

How to make a still-life with vegetables

Here it is necessary to adhere to the standard rules: to follow the shape and texture of objects, color scale, background, arrangement of elements and composition.

For people who are not familiar with the above recommendations, you need to talk about each point in more detail:

• The shape of the elements must be varied so that the composition does not fuse. Objects need to stand out against each other's background, so it is advisable to take different things.
• To a still life with vegetables "caught the eye," you should not be afraid to play with the texture. Simultaneously use products with a glossy and matte surface, smooth and ribbed. The main thing is not to overdo it.
• The color scale needs to be selected carefully, the objects in the picture must be combined, otherwise the picture can cause an inexplicable rejection even for unsophisticated viewers. To do this, it is better to use the spectral circle. On it you need to draw an equilateral triangle - its angles will show the best combination.
• The background for a still life needs neutral, it should not take the viewer's attention to himself.
• It is better not to place objects on one line, but fill them with all the space. But you do not need to overload the composition, it's better to replace the quantity with the texture. For example, use drape as a background.
• Lighting can be set to your taste, but do not rush to extremes. Accents should not distract too much attention or be leading in composition.

Drawing: Still Life

Vegetables can be combined with any other products and objects, not necessarily limited to their use. The more materials involved in the composition, the wider the possibilities for honing skills.

However, novice artists should choose something simpler, especially for those who prefer pencil drawing. The only thing that simplifies the composition of such a still-life - you can not think about the color scheme, the main thing is to place the light accent correctly, then transfer it on paper.

Pencil drawing

Still life with vegetables in this technique is a rather difficult task, so you should consider it in more detail.

• Objects on the sheet are located immediately. To facilitate the process, the objects should be presented in the form of the simplest figures (cylinders, cubes, etc.) and draw a sketch.
• Now the drawn elements are required to fit into the shape of the vegetables. Lines of figures warp and erase excess.
• Minor details are drawn last, when the contours of objects are already ready.
• Add a texture if it is present.
• Next, apply a shading. It should start from light to dark, that is, shadows are designated as the last. In addition, the strokes must convey the relief, so the lines can not just be straight.

In general, to depict a still life with vegetables is not so difficult as it seems at first glance - just add a little effort and follow the rules of composing the composition.

Seasonal ideas

Still lifes are different. If desired, their creation can be timed to the time of the year. For example, spring compositions are usually made up of flowers: lilies of the valley, tulips, snowdrops. However, plants can be any, not connected with a certain season. In this case, they represent bouquets of daffodils, irises and even roses.

In summer still-lives there are also flowers, but they are diluted with various small berries and fruits: cherries, plums, apples or pears. And shades for such works are used more warm, conveying the atmosphere of the season.

The next period is also rich in flowering, but artists prefer to make an autumn still-life from vegetables and fruits, playing on associations about harvesting. Traditionally in the images there are pumpkins, apples, grapes, currants, corn and, of course, dry maple leaves. In short, the work can accommodate a variety of crops, so it turns out very bright and positive.

Winter still life reflects the New Year mood, so the compositions for them most often consist of mandarins, spruce branches and cones, lit candles. And the background of such works is a snow-covered window frame or ice patterns on the glass.

Thus, we can say that the most recognizable plots are autumn and winter, since it is almost impossible to mix up the seasons they depicted.