Detachment of the fetal egg in the early stages of pregnancy: causes, symptoms, consequences

Pregnancy at any time requires the woman to take care of her condition. After all, right now, the future life is born and develops in it. However, special attention is needed to the future mother at the beginning of the baby's bearing, since this new state of the body is still very sensitive to external factors. Often there is a detachment of the fetal egg in the early stages of pregnancy. At the same time, there is a risk for both the health of the woman and the baby.

Fruit Egg

A fetal egg is called an egg, which was fertilized by a sperm cell. It is attached to the walls of the uterus. In other words, this is the name of the environment in which the future child is in the initial stages of development. This is the very first structure, which can be seen on ultrasound and confirm the pregnancy. The egg has an oval or round shape and with time its dimensions increase. At about 5 weeks inside you can observe the yolk sac. Its presence indicates that the pregnancy is normal and the embryo has nutrients. A fetal egg makes it possible to determine the duration of pregnancy (by its diameter), as well as possible violations (in the shape of a fetal egg, a specialist can reveal the tone of the uterus).

What is the detachment of the fetal egg in the early stages of pregnancy? A photo

One of the stages of spontaneous abortion is a retrochoric hematoma. In this case, the fetal egg that formed, begins to tear away from the chorion. Vessels are damaged, a hematoma is formed due to the accumulation of blood. It can continue to increase. This situation leads to the fact that the detachment of the fetal egg in the early stages of pregnancy will occur until its complete rejection. In time, the treatment started will help to keep the pregnancy.

What is dangerous for this state? Degrees of detachment

The most severe consequences are caused by hematomas, which occupy about 40% of the fetal egg. Embryo growth is disturbed. The main danger of detachment is that in case of untimely treatment the child can be lost. There is a very big threat of interruption of bearing a baby. Detachment of the fetal egg in the early stages of pregnancy consequences can be quite deplorable, but the problem found in time allows the child to develop further. Depending on the stage at which the retrochoric hematoma is located, the following types are distinguished:

• Threatening miscarriage (in which the detachment is only scheduled);
• Started abortion (there are stretching pain in the abdomen, you can see bloody discharge);
• Abortion in the course (bleeding and pain increase, detachment increases); It is often impossible to save such a pregnancy;
• Incomplete abortion (part of the fetal egg is born);
• Cervical pregnancy (the egg develops in the cervix); The main method of treatment is surgery;
• Septic abortion (the most severe termination of pregnancy);
• Late abortion (from 13 weeks).

There is also a failed abortion. In this case, the fetal egg stops development, but does not tear away.

Causes

It is often impossible to determine the specific cause of such a state. Experts call only a number of factors that can lead to rejection of the fetus. Among them, there are hormonal disorders, pathologies of the pelvic organs (mainly the uterus). Disrupt the natural course of pregnancy are capable of stress, a strong nervous tension. Large physical exertion can also lead to a state in which the detachment of the fetal egg is quite real in the early stages of pregnancy. Some doctors distinguish among the causes and rhesus-conflict of mother and child. It is also important that the abuse of alcohol, previously performed abortions are also risk factors. Viral diseases, infections can also contribute to the beginning of a process, such as detachment of the fetal egg in the early stages of pregnancy. Causes are all unfavorable factors for the bearing of a child, both domestic and medical.

Symptoms of spontaneous abortion

To be able to maintain pregnancy, it is very important to know the first symptoms of the retrochorial hematoma and to recognize them in time. Unpleasant pain in the lower abdomen should alert and make you attract attention. If any excretions are found (in this case they will be of a souvenir, coffee color), you need to seek medical help as soon as possible. Often there is bleeding, blood pressure drops. In a hospital, further diagnosis is carried out using ultrasound. The doctor watches whether the hematoma increases and whether the detachment of the fetal egg continues in the early stages of pregnancy. Symptoms associated with any deviations from the normal state, should force to seek the advice of a specialist.

Methods of treatment

The main task of treating retrochoric hematoma is to stop its growth. Of course, this happens in the hospital. The woman shows absolute peace. To go too it is not recommended, as it can raise a tone of a uterus. Often, doctors are advised to put a pillow or a blanket under the basin to ensure the outflow of blood. If the diagnosis of "detachment of the fetal egg in the early stages of pregnancy" is diagnosed, the treatment involves adherence to a special diet. Since the load on the intestine is not desirable, then products that lead to constipation (or diarrhea) are excluded, increase gas production. Emotional balance is no less important. Use in the treatment of drugs, including those that stop bleeding, antispasmodics, soothing drugs, vitamins. Hormonal therapy is often performed. The type of treatment is selected by the doctor purely individually. The duration is not less than two weeks. The more strictly the recommendations are observed, the sooner the result will be seen. After such treatment the woman should be under constant supervision. We should not avoid planned visits to the women's consultation.

Prevention of detachment

In order to avoid such a condition as detachment of the fetal egg in the early stages of pregnancy, it is important to carefully plan the conception. Before such a responsible step it is worth to visit a number of doctors and cure possible infectious diseases. A gynecologist may prescribe some additional studies. If there are inflammatory processes, then in no case should not engage in self-medication. It is important to take responsibility for your health in the first weeks of pregnancy, avoid drinking alcohol, medications, and great physical exertion. Stress is one of the main enemies of a child. Strong emotional outbursts are not very desirable in this state, unless they are caused by positive moments.