Cultivation of shrimp: business plan

If an aspiring entrepreneur thinks through all the nuances, then the business associated with shrimp breeding can bring a good profit. After all, the market for such products is quite large. In addition, courting shrimp is not very difficult, and equipment can be considered relatively inexpensive. The advantages of such a business are obvious. So, how to sell shrimp? The maintenance, breeding and care of them do not cause special difficulties. The main thing is to take into account all the nuances of this business.

Is it profitable to grow shrimp

Before starting the business of shrimp farming, it is worth considering all the advantages and disadvantages of such activities. It should be noted that this direction is not so developed in our country. There is practically no competition:

1. Investments for the start - 50 thousand rubles.
2. Low saturation of the market.
3. The complexity of opening such a business is 7/10.

If the sales market is properly established, then the enterprise will pay off very quickly. In addition, it is not necessary to open a large shrimp farm. You can start with a small aquarium.

Do I need to register

Cultivation of shrimp at home is a business, for the beginning of which may not require registration of activities in the tax inspection. Of course, this is the case if the opening of a large-scale enterprise is not planned. However, in this case, do not expect to cooperate with large wholesale buyers, since they prefer to work only with legal entities.

If you want to start with a large farm, you must officially formalize your business in the form of LLC or IP. In this case, it is necessary to obtain permission to cultivate shrimp from SES and Rospotrebnadzor. After registration of the business, all products going for sale will be checked for compliance with all quality standards.

To start the activity on artificial shrimp breeding, it does not take a lot of time and financial investments. In addition, the supervisory authorities do not impose too many demands.

Choose the direction

Is it easy to breed shrimp? The conditions for shrimp are fairly simple. However, before starting activities, it is necessary to determine the direction of business. There are only a few:

1. Cultivation of shrimp for sale and consumption in food. This direction is considered the most promising and profitable. After all, such products are always in demand and the market is quite large. There will always be interested customers. In this case, it is more profitable to breed royal shrimp or tiger.
2. Cultivation of decorative specimens. In this case, the business is based on the cultivation of shrimp, which serve as an ornament for aquariums. They are not used for cooking. In general, for such purposes, dwarf shrimp or shrimp-filterers are used.

When choosing any of the directions it is necessary to take care of the first copies. Experts recommend buying only freshwater shrimp. For the maintenance of marine species special conditions are required, which are very difficult to maintain.

Where to buy "planting material"

Where are freshwater prawns sold? The breeding of such animals requires special attention. To begin with, an entrepreneur must acquire a "planting stock." This will be the first shrimp that will multiply. To buy a similar product in our country is quite difficult. Before buying shrimp, it is worth asking about the conditions of growing and keeping this species. It is also recommended to inspect the subsidiary farm. This will ensure that the products are in good condition.

If you want, you can start with the larva of the shrimp. However, for beginners this option is not suitable, since for successful growing, it is necessary to thoroughly know the technology of the process. In addition, in order for the larva to develop, it is necessary to maintain certain conditions.

It is best to buy "planting stock" from the owners of large fish farms located near you. After transportation of individuals for long distances may require significant financial investments, since maintenance of their vital functions requires a special capacity.

Where is better to grow shrimp

Cultivation of shrimp is a simple process if you choose the right place. Do not try to grow products in an open reservoir. In many regions of our country simply not the climatic conditions. "Planting material" can die without bearing fruit.

It is recommended to use specially equipped pools or aquariums for growing shrimps. Each of these methods has advantages and disadvantages.

Breeding in the pool

Such an artificial reservoir is recommended to be installed in an open area. But you can build it inside the room. The latter option is more preferable, since shrimps do not tolerate the cold that arises outside the pool. In many cases, individuals simply do not survive, even if the water is heated. In addition, when installing a pool inside the building, it becomes possible to grow products throughout the year.

The depth of the artificial reservoir should be at least 1-1.5 meters. The liquid in it should be slightly green. At the same pH should be 9. At the bottom of such a pool should provide shelter for shrimp. For this you can use broken stones, bricks, tiles. To reduce costs, you can purchase special equipment intended for shrimp farming. This will maintain the necessary temperature in the pond, as well as the level of oxygen and light.

Cultivation of shrimps in an aquarium

The technology of breeding products in the aquarium is not much different from a full-fledged economy. The only difference is in the size of the reservoir. In this case, business can be attributed to domestic activities, since it is unlikely that you will be able to sell products in large quantities. Most often when breeding shrimps in an aquarium, adults are sold as a "planting material."

To start activities, you need to buy a tank, well equipped with all necessary equipment. Cultivation of shrimp in an ordinary aquarium will not work.

Peculiarities of growing

In order for a shrimp business to make a profit, it is necessary to create optimal conditions for the reproduction of individuals. Before buying expensive equipment, it is worth asking more experienced farmers how to grow such products. It should be noted that the process has its own subtleties. At the beginning, the beginner will have a difficult time, but with time, experience will appear. In general, the cultivation of shrimp in UZV has the following nuances:

1. The water temperature should be from 22 to 28 ° C.
2. River prawns do not tolerate a close neighborhood. If the pond or aquarium is overpopulated, the individuals will start eating each other. In the end, this will lead to loss of profits.
3. Shrimp should be given free access to the stern. It should be noted that the larvae eat most of all. Food should be purchased from trusted suppliers or prepared independently. In the first case, it will save time. In addition, the ready feed is more balanced. And this is important for a normal increase in shrimp.
4. Shrimp have the property of shedding. At this time many specimens may die. To prevent this from happening, you must carefully monitor the temperature in the pond. It is best to use an automatic system.

If the conditions of shrimp are met, then within a year each individual can gain up to 100 g. The first profit you can get already after 10-12 months after the commencement of activities. You can sell products to catering establishments, private fish outlets, large supermarkets. Volumes of profit largely depend on the size of the farm, as well as on the conditions under which shrimp are grown.