Combs for the warm floor: device, assembly diagram. Comb for the warm floor with your own hands

As a very good alternative to a radiator-based heating system, warm floors appear that can be designed for a single room, such as a children's room or a bathroom, as well as the entire building.

Need to use

This system acts as an integral part of the general heat supply system, it is autonomous, because for its arrangement, special preparation of the coolant will be required before it enters the heating circuit, namely the pipe set to be installed in the floor.

Device

Before installing the comb for the warm floor, you should familiarize yourself with its device. Outwardly it resembles a whole chain of pipes, which are joined together in one place. In the process of arrangement, they are arranged in a certain order. All pipes pursue one task, which is to connect the flow of hot water into one. The master should remember that there are three types of mixing, namely sequential, parallel and combined.

Due to impressive performance, a more consistent type is preferred, in which the water flow is directed to the heating. With successive mixing, the coolant is supplied by a pump from a heat source, which is most often the boiler. The water then comes to the floor covering.

If you use the parallel method of connection, you will encounter a loss of a certain amount of heat, as the coolant lines will be separated from each other. However, this principle is used in some houses. The main disadvantage is that the water flow that flows through the pipes will be unstable, but the user will be able to install a two-way valve that allows controlling the entire process.

If you use combined mixing when arranging a comb for a warm floor, then you can apply both principles of work with the transition to one of them separately. The master should remember that the reservoir's configuration configuration may be different. In the conventional version, the circuit consists of a valve, a circulating pump, a water pipe tee, the latter of which provides automation and tuning of the process. When installing a comb for a warm floor, a three-way control valve of the mixing type must be used, which will be installed on two branches. The pump pumps water until the temperature reaches a certain level. After the automation comes into operation, it closes the access of the coolant with the help of valves, which leads to a stoppage of the circulation. If you want to install the combs for the warm floor yourself, then such works will provide for equipping the system with air duct and drainage component.

Assembly diagram

If you decide to do installation work, then you should be interested in the layout of the collector group, which can be different. Thus it is possible to allocate pipelines, tees, a circular pump, valves, and also the equipment of automation and adjustment.

Choosing and installing a comb with your own hands

The model of the collector will depend on how and in what place the warm floor is located. This affects the cost and safety of the equipment. As the main and very vulnerable part of it is the mixing unit, since it contains a heat carrier with different temperature levels. During mixing, water can reach a certain temperature, which is maintained in certain parameters. From the materials chosen and the technology of assembly, the correct functioning of the system will depend, for this reason, special attention must be paid to such details as a mixing unit, thermostatic controller or pump.

Consumer advice on the choice of comb

After you become aware of the device of the comb for the warm floor, you need to find out what to look for when you visit the store. The cost of collectors for the warm floor is affected, including the material of manufacture. A number of models are made of brass, while other versions are based on stainless steel. In addition, the price will depend on the design features and complexity of the equipment. Among the various options are the simplest ones that have the smallest set of elements. However on sale it is possible to meet the devices completed by additional devices which are responsible for protection. Here it is possible to carry the crane of Majewski. Among others, a sensor for monitoring and regulating the flow of coolant, as well as a drain cock.

If the comb for the warm floor with your own hands will be installed, then it is worth paying attention to the most popular equipment, which has a thermoregulation unit. The latter includes a set of sensors that control the temperature level. The system also has other measuring instruments. The presence of automation guarantees the control of the distribution process, while at the right moment the air flow control valves will be used, they will also cover the flow of water. Standard versions have two thermometers, which allow to save heat losses.

Installation Advisor Advice

If you are installing a comb for a warm floor with a pump, then you must consider the presence of several heating circuits. In this case, it is recommended that everyone equip a thermoregulation device, which consists of flow sensors. The set of such a collector will include an air sender, a thermometer cover, a mixing valve and a thermal head with a probe for immersion in water. By means of a valve, a certain volume of hot coolant will flow into the circuit, while the thermal head will become responsible for controlling the processes, excluding the occurrence of malfunctions.

Nuances of mounting

If you are thinking about the question of how to properly collect a comb for a warm floor, you should be aware that you should take into account the purpose and area of the room. Thus, for small rooms such as a bathroom or a bathroom, a plastic collector is excellent, which is devoid of a sophisticated system for adjusting the temperature level. If there is still a need to operate the flowmeters, then they can be purchased additionally, paying a small cost. If you do work in a volumetric room, it is recommended to use a reliable group of mixers that have a point-controlled temperature adjustment. This allows you to achieve the most appropriate level of contour balancing.

Features of the installation

If you are installing combs for the warm floor, the assembly diagram will allow you to do the work correctly. With the help of it, you can assemble the system yourself, connecting in sequence the most important parts, namely the pipeline, the distribution unit, and also the boiler equipment. It is recommended to start such manipulations with the installation of a thermometer, as well as stopcocks, the latter of which are mounted on contour outlets. These parts, which are responsible for adjusting the operation of the return and feed, must be included in the kit. You will need to install a distribution unit, connect a pipe to drain and supply water, creating the possibility of connecting several or one heating circuit if necessary. After the comb for the warm floor was purchased, it would be possible to do such work yourself without encountering particular difficulties. Coupling of elements must be carried out with the help of compression fittings. For the fastening of some connections, the wizards recommend the use of a standard kit, which consists of a sleeve, nut and ring clamp. If you are faced with a problem that is expressed in the discrepancy between the diameters of the parts, then you should use adapters.

Conclusion

The installation process of the comb must assume the connection to the distribution unit of the two pipes that are responsible for the return and supply. At the next stage, the elements of the heating circuit are connected.