"Christ in the desert," a picture of Kramskoy: history of creation, description and photo

Temptation is a part of a person's life. He wants it, or not. Often people face a choice: to act honestly, correctly, fairly or, conversely, to do something reprehensible, illegal or immoral. Absolutely everyone must pass through this test. Because it is with the help of him that a person becomes spiritually stronger.

Satan experienced even Jesus Christ, trying to find his weak point. But the Son of God remained unshakable and defeated the enemy. And it is "Christ in the Wilderness", the picture of Kramskoy, that develops this plot.

Briefly about the life and death of a talented person

Ivan Nikolaevich Kramskoy - Russian painter, art critic, master of genre, historical and portrait painting, was born on May 27, one thousand eight hundred and thirty-seven years in Voronezh. After graduating from college, he becomes a clerk and a photographer-retoucher.

In one thousand eight hundred and fifty-seven, at the age of twenty, Kramskoy comes to Petersburg. Begins to work in a photo studio and enters the Academy of Arts. To ensure his life, he was forced to write many portraits of famous people: Leo Tolstoy, the artist Shishkin, Alexander III and Vera Nikolayevna Tretyakova.

A loving husband and father, Ivan Nikolaevich often painted his household. His family had six children. Two sons died as a child, and this grief severely undermined the artist. He told about his experiences in the film "Inconsolable grief".

Kramskoy died on the twenty-fourth of March, one thousand eight hundred and eighty-seven. Working on the portrait of the family doctor, suddenly Ivan Nikolayevich bent down and fell. The doctor tried to help him, but it was too late.

Posthumous exhibition of a remarkable artist

Kramskoy was an outstanding figure in the cultural life of Russia. Not having a serious education, he filled this gap with reading and communication in an intelligent environment. He was known for his pedagogical activity and struggle for his native art.

In one thousand eight hundred and eighty-seven, the St. Petersburg Academy of Arts opened the posthumous solo exhibition of Ivan Nikolayevich. There was also exhibited a canvas called "Christ in the Desert". The picture of Kramskoy always aroused wide interest among the public. In occasion of her, the most contradictory opinions arose. This was the first work on which the author worked very seriously.

"Christ in the desert," a picture of Kramsky (photo of the canvas)

His work, Ivan Nikolayevich pondered almost ten years. While still at the Academy of Arts, he worked on the first sketches. In one thousand eight hundred sixty-seventh year the first variant was written, but he did not satisfy the artist's demands.

While abroad, Kramskoy studied masterpieces depicting Christ. Visiting galleries and art salons, he got to know both old and new art. In one thousand eight hundred and seventy-one, Ivan Nikolayevich began to work on the second version of the work. The creator chooses a horizontal format, not a vertical one. This allowed us to imagine a panorama of the vast desert. The horizon line divides the masterpiece into two parts: heavenly and earthly. And the figure, sitting on a rock, the author slightly pushed back, so that she settled evenly against this background.

Feelings of the artist when writing the canvas

"Christ in the desert" - a picture of Kramskoy, a description of the work on which is given here, was created under a series of impressions, experienced by the author for many years. In the depths of his soul there were very heavy feelings.

He knew that in the life of every person there is a moment when she stands at the crossroads and begins to wonder how to act properly. Succumb to temptation or resist evil thoughts. It was this moment that the creator portrayed in his work.

The essence and result of many years of meditation and searching

The horizon was already occupied by warm light. Nature is ready to meet the first rays of the sun. And only a person is completely indifferent to this beauty. An important thought occupies him. Traces of excruciating inner experiences are noticeable in a gaunt and dreary face, which the author very skillfully conveyed in the work "Christ in the Desert". The picture of Kramskoy shows the whole weight of the thoughts that lay on the shoulders of Christ, bowed his head.

This work of Ivan Nikolaevich was deeply suffered and created "later and in blood". This is how the author expressed himself after writing the masterpiece. He was the result of his many years of searching. The composition of the picture is simple, but it is built with a certain logic. This is a delightful masterpiece - "Christ in the desert"! The picture of Kramskoy represents the monumental figure of Christ, which loomed against the background of the pre-dawn sky. Gloomy rocky desert and sky as a symbol of light.

There is no action on this canvas, but life of the spirit and the power of thought are visibly present . The steps of Jesus are wounded, the hands are painfully clenched, and as if the time flows over the bowed head. And yet the face of Christ expresses incredible willpower.

In this form, the second version of the canvas "Christ in the Desert" was created. The description of the picture, of course, can never convey the whole meaning embedded in the work. It only only superficially acquaints the reader with the masterpiece and reminds that, no matter how tempting it is, one must find the strength and courage to fight it.