Canoe own: drawings. Paddle canoe for own hands

To swim on the water in a light boat, which easily comes from the slightest movement of the oar, is a real pleasure. Anyone who has the time, desire and little experience in the processing of a tree can make such a vehicle. Due to its carrying capacity, the canoe has no competitors among other types of boats, and its weight can only be compared with a kayak. The contours, which are symmetrical, the saddiness and the flanks in the upper part inside, the bottom, which is flat, and a rather large elongation, are capable of giving the hull of the boat satisfactory driving characteristics, handling and good stability.

Boats with a small number of places are used by mankind from a very long time. As can be seen from practice, even a master with a minimum experience of working with wood can easily make a canoe from plywood with his own hands.

When designing a vessel, it is necessary to adhere to technology and take only good materials for this. In order for the swimming device to have good strength characteristics, and also not to have a lot of weight, it is made of plywood.

This canoe is hollowed out of a single piece of wood, but this technology is complex and requires a lot of labor. The above method is no longer considered, it is much easier to make a canoe with your own hands from plywood sheets.

The main detail that distinguishes a canoe from an ordinary boat is the absence of oarlocks for oars and rudders of direction. The person who controls the swimming device, basically sits in the middle, but can stand on both legs or go down on one knee. The method of controlling the paddle implies its alternate movement along one and the other side.

Design and some basics of designing a boat

Canoe can be attributed to one of the most convenient and practical small boats. The ratio of weight and carrying capacity is quite good, as well as driving performance. The boat has an identical nose and stern shape , a flat bottom, which gives a low landing and the ability to swim in shallow water.

Stretched body, which expands in the midships, gives the boat a large capacity.

Such a canoe with your own hands (you can see the drawings in this article) will not be difficult, the main thing is to have a desire and endurance. The description and sketches of different details allow the correct cutting of materials. This project has a large number of improvements that will help to correct some of the shortcomings and features of the boat.

The shift of the widest extension of the hull contours to the stern will solve the problem of the instability of the boat when a person swims alone.

The method of manufacturing a swimming device is adhesive on a longitudinal force set, called a matrix. Separately taken parts, which have the form of a strip, are mounted and create permanent connections with the base, which gives the design the required level of rigidity of the fracture and twisting.

This technology allows you to create reliable cases of non-standard shape, for example, beads, can be convex, with the upper part tilted inward.

Canoe construction

Before starting work, it is necessary to make a full preparation of the workplace, for which the closest room is best suited. This will help to exclude the influence of environmental factors on the process of manufacturing the boat.

It is necessary to know that the premise in which the canoe will be made by own hands should be well ventilated, since epoxy resins will be used in the work. These adhesive compounds have a sharp and very unpleasant odor. Also, the workplace should be spacious enough and have good lighting.

Components that will be needed when making canoes

In order to create a boat hull, the following materials will be needed, which are given below:

• Moisture resistant and multilayer plywood, the thickness of which is not less than 6 mm;
• Edged board without finishing, which has no large deviations from linearity;
• Wooden bar, section of which is 50x100 mm, for the production of a stable pile;
• Two-component epoxy adhesive of high quality to ensure a strong connection of parts.

All the materials that were mentioned can be easily obtained, the price is relatively low, and you can buy everything at retail stores. When materials are selected, it is necessary to require the seller certificates of quality and conformity or other documents that confirm the quality of the goods. The adhesive must be accompanied by an instruction.

Tools to be used in the canoe making process

To make a canoe from plywood with your own hands, you need a tool that is used during the woodworking:

• Electric jigsaw and blades.
• Electric drill and set of drills.
• Hammers, chisels, screwdrivers, which have a flat and cross-shaped working part.

If any of the necessary equipment is not enough, it can be rented in special companies and small points that can be located in a construction shop.

Preparatory work

First of all, a slipway is made, which is mounted in a strictly horizontal position. It is placed on a stand so that it can be approached freely from all sides.

The canoe is assembled with the help of a method of force recruitment from frames and stringer, which are attached to the slipway. The entire structure must have a sufficient margin of rigidity and strength to prevent completely displacing the parts relative to each other.

Raw material cutting

Many are wondering how to make a canoe with their own hands so that you can comfortably swim on it. One of the secrets is the faithful cutting of materials.

The patterns can be made from cardboard. Make sure that they correspond to the dimensions of the drawings and are symmetrical with respect to the longitudinal axis.

Alternatively, in order to make a canoe template with your own hands as accurately as possible, you can use a large-format printer and print out the drawings on it. With drawings in electronic form, it is easy to make patterns on thick paper or on cardboard. And then after printing it is possible to cut out with scissors and to circle the contour on the material. It does not make much effort.

Spare parts are cut using a jigsaw, the edges are very cleaned using grinding paper. This moment applies to all parts: both to the elements of the power kit, and to the details of the skin.

Gluing the ship hull

Often there are cases when a person, in order to save money, undertakes to carry out gluing himself. In view of the small experience, he asks himself how to build a canoe with his own hands. This is a very difficult and painstaking process. The stage of gluing the hull of the boat can be called the most responsible.

The order of operations is as follows:

1. Stringers are inserted into specially made pendants in the frame and strengthened by means of a wire tie. After the installation is completed, the wire is removed.
2. Sheets of plywood, which are prepared in advance, are glued to the power set, frames and stringer.
3. The sheets are glued to butt, and after the first layer is completely dry, a second layer is applied.

The final operations for finishing and grinding the body are done only when the body is completely dry. To give the ship additional waterproof properties, it is covered with a special varnish in several layers.

An excellent addition to the ship will be a paddle for a canoe, made by hand. It will be not just an original, but a necessary accessory to the swimming device.

To make a comfortable paddle of wood, a lot of time will not be required. The necessary materials are always at hand. And the manufacturing technology is as follows:

1. The shaper is prepared. With the help of screws and glue, a plywood with a thickness of 10 mm is attached to the frame. A part made of wood with a section of 25x75 mm, the shape of which must correspond to the shape of the shaper, is an excellent clamping block.
2. In size, a moisture-resistant plywood is cut out, the thickness of which is 3 mm.
3. Zenzubel needs to walk through the connecting surfaces, and then firmly glue them with special glue.
4. After the glue dries, the central axis of the plywood is marked and the blade is marked.
5. Then you need to prepare the material for the paddle and round it.
6. Then the roller is adjusted to the blade and attached with screws.
7. The edges of the paddle blade are rounded, and a copper tip is put on.
8. Then the glue is applied and the part is connected flush with the paddle roller.
9. As a finish, you can cover the oar with yacht lacquer in four layers.

Conclusion

Excellent canoe from plywood with your own hands, if you have all the necessary materials and tools for this, you can make about 5 to 7 days (the period given the complete drying of epoxy and varnish). This is not so expensive means of transportation on water can serve its owner for quite a long time and deliver a lot of pleasant and warm memories, from a simple walk along the river to fishing in the early morning with the awakening of the first birds.