Bloating in newborns: causes and treatment

Inflammation of the abdomen in newborns has always been very common, which is observed in all children. Often this becomes a serious first problem for young parents. The main reason for abdominal distention is underdevelopment of the intestine when a child is born. With the growth of the crumbs "grows up" and the intestines, respectively, just ceases to exist such a problem as bloating in the newborn. Treatment consists of the use of appropriate drugs and correction of the diet of the child and mother.

Symptoms

This problem is characterized by large gassing in the intestine. There is a bloating in the newborn much more often than in adults, and the crumbs can cause intestinal colic. When colic begins spasm of the intestinal wall, which occurs due to swelling and is accompanied by severe enough pain in the abdomen. The kid at this time often knits, cries, worries. Intestinal colic in a healthy child develops most often in the afternoon and lasts no more than half an hour. As a rule, attacks stop after three months of crumbs. Inflammation of the abdomen in newborns occurs both in the presence of diseases and problems with the digestive organs, and in healthy children. Therefore, in case of severe swelling, it is worthwhile to see a doctor. Flatulence is most often due to the fact that the nervous system and intestine at the time of birth were not fully formed.

Causes of bloating

1. Swallowing while feeding the air. The kid during sucking sometimes swallows a lot of air, which can later appear as a regurgitation. To prevent this, after some time after feeding, it is enough to hold the crumb in an upright position, the air that has been swallowed, thus leaving without food. If the regurgitation is permanent, then you need to make sure that it correctly seizes the breast, and discuss this problem with the pediatrician. Also, a distention of the abdomen in a newborn can appear due to artificial feeding with illiterate breeding of mixtures or feeding with dairy mixtures, unusual for the child.

2. Lactose intolerance

This is the absence of an enzyme in the body that produces lactose digestion, which is the main component of breast milk and most of the milk formula. Symptoms of this disease include bloating, severe diarrhea or constipation. When this problem is confirmed, conversion to artificial feeding with specialized mixtures that do not contain lactose is required. Inflammation of the abdomen in newborns is less likely due to intestinal dysbiosis, with intestinal infection and allergies to milk protein.

Treatment of bloating in newborns

At first it is recommended to do without medications. The crumb must be kept vertically every time after feeding, so that the swallowed air goes out on its own. If an attack of abdominal pain begins, you need to prepare a warm bath or put a warmer. It is also worthwhile to closely monitor the nutrition of the child and the proper preparation of the mixtures. If the baby is breastfed, then the mother should not eat black bread, pickled vegetables, cabbage.