Atyrau (Kazakhstan): rest on the sea. Reviews of tourists

Why look for the far-away kingdom to enjoy the beauty of the works of the great architect - nature? Why go to the unknown distance, to dive into the clear sea waters? In the end, why waste extra money to have a fun vacation? After all, very near there is an unusually hospitable country with an amazing ethnos, fantastic natural landscapes and a wonderful warm sea. Her name is Kazakhstan. G. Atyrau is one of its tourist centers. There are always cordially opened the doors of the best hotels and are always ready to do everything to make the stay memorable for the guests for a long time.

Location

Earlier on the world map there was a large Caspian Guriev city. In 1991 it was renamed to Atyrau. Kazakhstan is a country that is located in Europe and Asia. One of the sections of the section just passes to Atyrau, as evidenced by a commemorative sign.

The city is in the western part of the country and occupies the area on both banks of the legendary Ural River. The Caspian Sea once splashed near the city's borders. But the water level in it has significantly decreased, and now the distance to the coast is about 20 km. Through the city there are highways to Russian Astrakhan and Kazakh Uralsk. In addition, there is a railway service and an airport, from where aircraft fly to many major cities, including Moscow, Amsterdam, Istanbul and Dubai.

Natural resources

Atyrau (Kazakhstan) with a population of more than 180 thousand people is the unofficial oil capital of the country and the official administrative center of the Atyrau region. The new name in Kazakh means "lagoon", "mouth of the river". It is ideally suited to the city, since it is in this region that the Urals empties into the Caspian. The river divides the territory of the city to the west and east, and 8 bridges, one of which is pedestrian, are connected by them. The city is located on the Caspian lowland, characterized by a wavy relief of semi-desert type with spots of barkhan sands and interspersed with solonchaks. Remember for life Atyrau, Kazakhstan and its rest will help Cretaceous deposits located in Zhylyoi region. It is famous for its beauty and silence of Aktolagai, Mount Imankare and Akkeregeshin. By the way, here you can not only see, but also with your own hands to dig up the remains of beings living on Earth next to dinosaurs! There are no special roads there yet, therefore it is necessary to get there with a person who knows the area well.

A bit of history

Pre-Caspian lowland first tribes began to develop more than 10 thousand years ago, as evidenced by dozens of archaeological excavations. In 1640, in the delta of the Urals (Yaika), the Russian merchant Guriy Nazarov built the prison, which gave birth to the city of Guryev, now Atyrau. Kazakhstan attracted it with its Caspian, in the waters of which there was a lot of sturgeon. The area at that time belonged to the Nogai Khanate. Its capital Saray-Juk (now Saraichik) was located 50 km from the place chosen by the merchant. To start construction and business, had to pay khan tax. The children of Guria also added oil production to fishing. Later these lands were transferred to the aegis of the Cossack army, named after the river called Yaitskiy. Gradually, the city began to grow here. During the Pugachev uprising, he was taken by Stepan Razin. The memory of this event remained in the renaming of Yaik in the Urals. So Catherine II wished that even the river would not remind anyone of the troubled times. The richness of the region contributed to the rapid growth of the city. Before the revolution there were more than 10 thousand people. With the advent of Soviet power, the construction of new industrial facilities began, a railway line was laid, the first (pontoon) bridge across the Urals was built. Today Atyrau is a large cultural and industrial center, thriving and dynamically developing.

sights

On the lands once belonged to the nomadic tribes of the Nogai Khanate, which split from the Golden Horde, stands the glorious city of Atyrau. Kazakhstan carefully preserves its history, traditions, cultural values. The capitals of the Nogai, Saray-Juka, unfortunately, are no longer there. But in its place now created a memorial complex "Saraishyk." It is one of the main attractions of Atyrau. Of great interest are also underground mosques, koshkartasy (stone statues), gravestones. Unique monuments are the mausoleum of Zhuban and the ancient settlement of Aktobe. Also interesting is the village of Kulsary, where the cemetery is home to the Duisec Mosque. And although from the city to these attractions about two hours drive, they are very popular with tourists. In Atyrau itself it is worth to see the Imangali mosque, the Orthodox Assumption Cathedral and the museum of local lore.

Where to stay

So, the choice is made, the tickets are bought. Ahead beautiful Atyrau (Kazakhstan), rest, the sea! The question of where to stay should not cause difficulties, as in the city there is a wide choice of hotels, differing in the number of stars and price policy, but not service. He is excellent everywhere. Among the three-star can be called the hotel "Chagala", located on the bank of the Urals. There are spacious cozy rooms with a kitchenette and a delicious breakfast, always friendly and helpful staff. Popular and inexpensive, but very good hotel "Victoria Palace", three-star "Dana", "Rayhan", "Tengri" and others. Those who can afford to live outside the city are waiting for the recreation center "Altyn Sazan", located in the forest on the bank of the Urals. There are excellent rooms, there is a beach, restaurant, football and volleyball fields, even a small zoo. Another wonderful haven may be the Meken mine, where there is a shooting range, fishing and hunting grounds, an equestrian club, and a nursery of hunting dogs. Those who need to heal bones, joints, nerves, skin, improve their health in general, can rest in the wonderful balneological sanatorium "Atyrau", located in the heart of the city.

Rest in a royal way

In Atyrau there are several excellent four- and five-star hotels. Here all services meet world standards. One of them - the hotel "Renaissance", located within walking distance from all important facilities of the city. Here, guests are really welcome royal apartments, equipped with all the necessary equipment. Guests can use the sauna, swimming pool, SPA-salon, fitness center, restaurant, cafeteria, bar. Hotel "Renaissance" invariably receives the highest marks and is rightfully considered one of the best in the city. The hotel "Kazakhstan" in Atyrau also gives its guests a wonderful holiday. It is located in the central area, next to a large supermarket, a cinema and a mosque. Standard, suite and junior suite, swimming pool, bar, sauna, beauty salon, free parking, care and attention of the staff are provided.