Andrei Platonov: List of works

One of the most notable Russian writers of the 20th century is Andrei Platonov. List of works of this author allows you to scrupulously study the domestic history of the first half of the 20th century.

Andrey Platonov

Andrei Platonov, whose list of works is well known to every schoolboy, became famous after the novels "The Pit" and "Chevengur". But besides them there were many significant works.

The writer himself was born in Voronezh in 1899. He served in the workers 'and peasants' Red Army and took part in the Civil War as a military correspondent. He began publishing his works in 1919.

In 1921 his first book was published, which was called "Electrification". Also appeared his poems in the collective collection. And in 1922 his son Plato was born and the verse collection "Blue Clay" came out.

In addition to writing, he studied hydrology. In particular, he developed his own projects for the hydrology of the region in order to protect the fields from drought.

In the mid-twenties, Platonov worked fruitfully in Tambov. List of works of the writer is supplemented with such works as "Ethereal tract", "City of Grads", "Epifan sluices".

Further, his most significant works for domestic literature are published: "The Pit" and "Chevengur." These are very unexpected and innovative works that differ in modern language. Both works are created in a fantastic spirit, they describe the utopian construction of a new communist society, the formation of a man of a new generation.

"Epifan Locks"

"Epifan sluices" is the first novel published by the author. It is with her that you should begin studying the prose writer, if you are wondering about what works Platonov wrote. The list of the best of them is presented in this article.

"Epifan sluices" appeared in 1926. Actions take place in Petrine Russia. In the center of the narrative is the English engineer William Perry, a master of construction of locks. He calls his brother to Russia to help him fulfill a new imperial order. The British need to build a ship canal that would connect the rivers Oka and Don.

Whether the brethren succeed in this plan, the story of Platonov is devoted to this.

"Chevengur"

In 1929, Platonov wrote one of his most famous works - a social and philosophical novel "Chevengur."

The actions of this work have already been transferred to the contemporary writer of Russia. In the south, military communism and the New Economic Policy are in full swing. The main character is Alexander Dvanov, who lost his father. The father drowned, dreaming of a better life, so Alexander has to live with a foster parent. These events described in the novel are largely autobiographical, similar to the fate of the author himself.

Dwanov goes to seek his own communism. On this path, he meets a lot of different people. Their description is reveled in Platonov. Works, a list, the most famous of them are presented in this article, but "Chevengur" stands out even against this background.

Dvanov meets the wandering knight of the revolution Kopenkin, which resembles the medieval character Don Quixote. Appears and its own Dulcinea, which becomes Rosa Luxemburg.

Finding the truth and truth in a new world, even with wandering knights, is not easy at all.

"Pit"

In 1930, Platonov creates an anti-utopian novel "The Pit." Here, communism is built in the literal sense of the word. A group of builders is instructed to erect a common proletarian house, a building that should become the basis of a utopian city of the future, in which everyone will be happy.

Andrei Platonov describes in detail their work. The works listed in this article are mandatory for reading if you want to better know this original author. The story "Pit" can help you in this much.

The construction of the common proletarian house is interrupted suddenly, even at the stage of excavation. Business can not move from a dead center. Builders realize that creating something on the wreckage of the past is useless and in vain. In addition, that the goal does not always justify the means.

In parallel, the story of the girl Nastia, who was left homeless, is told. It is a vivid embodiment of the living future of the country, those tenants who must settle in this house when it is built. While she lives at the construction site. She does not even have a bed, so the builders give her two coffins, which before that were taken away from the peasants. One of them serves her as a bed, and the second as a toy box. In the end, Nastya dies, and without waiting for the construction of a utopian house.

In this story, Andrei Platonov tried to show the cruelty and senselessness of the totalitarian system. The list of works by this author often reflects this one point of view. In this story, the whole history of Bolshevism in times of collectivization, when people were fed only with promises of a brighter future.

"Potudan River"

Short works of Platonov, whose list is also in this article, are of great interest to readers. The story "The Potudan River" refers first of all to them.

It tells the story of the Red Army soldier Nikita Firsov, who on foot returns from service to his homeland. Everywhere he meets the signs of hunger and want. He goes to the river Potudan, in the distance he notices the first lights of his native city. At home, his father meets him, who no longer waited for his son from the front, many things changed his mind after his wife's death.

The meeting of the father and son after a long separation passes without superfluous sentiment. Nikita soon notices that his father is worried about serious problems. He is at the very edge of poverty. The house is almost no furniture, although his father works in a carpentry workshop.

The next morning Nikita meets his childhood friend Lyubov. She is the daughter of a teacher, in their house they were always clean and tidy, they seemed to be the main intellectuals. Only for this reason, he long ago abandoned the idea of asking her hand. But now everything has changed. Poverty and devastation also came to this house. Everything around has changed.

"Return"

One of the last significant works of Platonov is the story "Return." This time describes the events after the end of the Great Patriotic War.

From the front, Captain Ivanov returns. At the station he meets young Masha and comes to her hometown. At this time, his wife and two children are waiting for him at home, with whom he parted for 4 years. When he finally gets to his home, he discovers an amazing picture. Everyone is in charge of the 12-year-old Petya, Ivanov feels uncomfortable, he can not fully rejoice at his return.