Adenauer Conrad: quotations, aphorisms, statements, brief biography, domestic and foreign policy

Among the world-famous politicians, Adenauer Conrad deserves attention. The statements of this eminent person have become winged and are popular even in our days. "We all live under the same sky, but the horizon is different for everyone," said the ex-chancellor of the FRG, putting maximum efforts to form a new level of Germany.

The way to the post of head of state

Being for almost fifteen years the head of state, Adenauer Konrad set himself and the country specific goals. His main task was to completely reject Germany's dominant class domination. He wanted to create an entirely new social order, based on Christian religious ethics. In his opinion, every citizen has the right to show initiative to use his own chance to achieve a concrete result in any life sphere.

Thanks to the wise and balanced political decisions of Konrad Adenauer, the country, governed by him, quickly recovered from the consequences of the war that had stirred up the whole world.

Having come to power in 1949, he had at that time enough managerial experience in matters of national importance. Since 1917, he held the post of Chief-Mayor of Cologne, combining it with the duties of the chairman of the Prussian State Council. In addition, the peculiarity of his power positions was the non-acceptance of Hitler's Nazi regime. This was the main reason for leaving his posts in 1933, when the Reich Chancellor of Germany was a native of the National Socialist Party. Uncompromisingly not accepting a new leader and his philosophy, Adenauer Conrad opposed the power of Hitler, reinforced at a rapid pace.

The irreconcilable enemy of the Hitler regime

One of the cases with his direct participation so outraged the main Nazi of the entire world community that the latter declared the enemy subordinate to the Third Reich. During the planned visit of the Reich Chancellor to the city of Cologne, where Adenauer occupied the highest leadership position, the deputy chief burgomaster met the head of state. Demonstratively refusing to meet with the leader of the fascist-German statute, Conrad also issued orders to remove all posted Nazi attributes, in particular flags. Such an indicative disdainful attitude led the authorities to pay special attention. Running a little forward, it should be noted that Konrad Adenauer, whose biography contains information about the two arrests of the Gestapo in 1934 and in 1944, as the irreconcilable opponent of Hitler passed the entire war period.

The coming to power of the Christian idealist Adenauer

After the loud surrender of Germany, when the repression of supporters of the fascist system of government was stopped, and she collapsed, Adenauer, along with his political visionaries, founded the Christian Democratic Union, becoming, after some time, in 1946, the presiding center person of this public association. The difficult path passed and the rich experience in the leadership position led to the fact that in three years the Federal Chancellor of Germany was appointed by none other than Adenauer Conrad. Quotations from his speeches can often be heard from influential public figures of the present time, for his positions serve as an eternal example and a model of the state administration.

Despite the authoritarianism and rigidity of his chosen style of power, the Chancellor of West Germany was loved and enjoyed extraordinary popularity among the population. The willful and pragmatic, often skeptical, deeply religious idealist, who was Adenauer Conrad, was briefly called "old" in the people. "If Christ is not alive today, then the world has no hope whatsoever. Only the fact of the resurrection gives hope for the future, "the German chancellor believed. Hence it becomes clear why he took all his politically important decisions, listening to faith and conscience.

Personal freedom is the priority of politics

Given the fundamental principles of leadership of the country, to which Konrad Adenauer resorted, Germany's foreign policy was built in the direction of a market economy fundamental for developing countries. Post-war new Europe, he said, was eagerly awaiting the appearance of a new FRG. In addition, the federal chancellor was inclined to the fact that the separation of statehood from the economic component of Germany would preserve the personal freedoms of citizens. In the event of the concentration of all powers and the rights of full power in the hands of state bodies, there is an unprecedented risk of limiting, and further suppressing, individual opportunities. At the same time, Adenauer Conrad did not exclude partial intervention in the sphere of economics of public administrators, but this should only be the performance of an obligatory control function.

International relations of the FRG with other states

In one way or another, Germany had to bear the burden of guilt for a long time and repent for the global damage done on an international scale. Therefore, the main vector of the Chancellor's efforts was the adjustment of the unfrozen conflict to abolish most of the restrictions established against the country. Helping his people to understand the guilt for involvement in the commission of crimes against humanity by the fascists, he contributed to the fact that the situation developed according to the scenario favorable for the guilty party. Gradually came the balance of the geopolitical position of the Federal Republic of Germany between the countries of Western and Eastern Europe, which for many years Adenauer Konrad sought for.

Aphorisms, famous phrases, quotations from the statements of the German leader of the mid-twenties are even now used in the event of class or national differences. "The Germans are Belgians suffering from megalomania ... The Prussian is a Slav who forgot who his grandfather was ..." - Adenauer, who spoke for European integration , often spoke . His efforts strengthened ties with France, which during the Second World War was an open opponent of Hitler and all fascist Germany. The main difficulties in establishing relations were lifted by the signing of the Paris Peace Treaty. According to the Chancellor's idea, in the near future the German people should become a federal part of the United States of Europe, the European unity of peoples without borders. The FRG, as an equal member, joined NATO in 1955.

Relations between Germany and the Soviet Union at the time of the Chancellor

An important moment in describing aspects of foreign policy pursued by the Chancellor was his dislike of the socialism of the Soviets. He believed that totalitarianism as a method of control can be inherent only in anti-Christian countries. Power politics and extreme measures, to which the USSR has repeatedly resorted throughout history, have formed a negative attitude towards this non-religious state among Adenauer.

In 1955 an important event took place in the relations between the two powers. The USSR, recognizing officially the existence of an independent FRG, opened the way for the establishment of diplomatic agreements. Soon Conrad Adenauer arrived in Moscow to agree to the release of about 40,000 prisoners of war from the fascist army. A brief biography of the chancellor confirms the fact of the conversation held between him and USSR Foreign Minister Molotov. During the conversation, the Soviet minister repeatedly tried to humiliate Adenauer, once again accusing Germany of the harm done to the world. On which the head of the Federal Republic of Germany was able to adequately parry: "And who signed the treaty with Hitler, I or you?"

The ban on Adenauer on the activities of the Communists

Probably, there is nothing surprising in the fact that the man who banned the activities of the Communist Party in his state was Konrad Adenauer. The country's domestic policy pursued by the Chancellor was based on the advantages gained through the division of Germany into the West and East. In his plan, it was necessary first to unite the categories of people of different faiths, in particular the great difficulty was represented by the prevailing number of Catholics and Protestants. The party of the Christian Democratic Union, established three years before its entry into the post of head of the Federal Republic of Germany, has become the main political bulwark for industrialists and intellectuals, which are the main driving force for the social and economic development of Germany.

Support of the Jewish people

The re-creation of favorable conditions for Jewish residents on the territory of Germany - this was also done by all possible efforts of Konrad Adenauer. A brief biography of the Chancellor speaks of repeated visits to Israel and the desire to maintain warm diplomatic relations with local authorities. Trying to compensate for even a negligible part of the incredible damage for the genocide of Jews and the Holocaust, the head of the Federal Republic of Germany signed an agreement on the annual repayment of Israel in the amount of 1.5 billion dollars. Gradually confident steps Adenauer Conrad achieved his goal: he managed to restore the former glory of the German people. In a sign of respect and in memory of the deceased, Ben Gurion, the founder of Israel, arrived in the last way of the Chancellor in 1967.

The heyday of Germany under Chancellor Konrad Adenauer

The main achievement in the internal affairs of the state, which Conrad Adenauer, Germany's chancellor, achieved, historians consider "an economic miracle." The implementation of truly radical reforms in all spheres of the country's life has completely changed the position of the FRG on the international arena. Now the inhabitants of the "renewed" Germany had the same social guarantees as the population of other advanced states of that time. Attention was paid to helping children and disabled people, pensions increased severalfold. The financial reform positively affected the development of industrial production. The introduction of a new currency ("dojmarka") and the abolition of control over prices is a huge leap in the development of the economic component of the country.

Conclusion

Being already in a rather old age at the peak of his fame, Konrad Adenauer decided to voluntarily resign the powers of the German Chancellor in 1963. No wonder historians and political scientists call him "a political architect." He managed to create a new decent democratic education from the failed state fiasco.