Zhirovik behind the ear: possible causes of the appearance and characteristics of treatment

Zhirovik, known scientifically as a lipoma, is a benign neoplasm. It can be localized on various parts of the body. Particularly unpleasant is the fatty gum behind the ear, on the earlobe or directly in the ear. In most cases, it does not cause pain and is not life threatening. The presence of lipoma, as a rule, causes problems of an aesthetic nature.

What is a lipoma and can it disappear?

When a zhirovik is found in the ear area, it should be noted immediately that the tumor itself will not pass away, but will continue to grow slowly.

Lipoma is a mobile subcutaneous tumor, formed as a result of abnormal division of fat cells. It consists of fat and is enclosed in a fibrous capsule. This benign formation is devoid of ducts, so it does not pour out. Most often it appears in places with a minimum content of subcutaneous fat.

Zhirovik behind the ear: reasons

To tell unequivocally, why there are lipomas, the modern medicine is not able. Predisposing factors to the development of the neoplasms under consideration are:

• genetic predisposition;

• hormonal and endocrine disorders;

• bad ecology;

• bad habits (alcohol and smoking);

• sedentary lifestyle;

• malnutrition;

Slagging of the body;

• disturbance of metabolic processes;

• non-observance of personal hygiene rules.

Wen on the earlobe may be formed due to an incorrect puncture in the cosmetology salon. Therefore, when performing the procedure, it is important to ensure that the specialist uses a sterile instrument.

How dangerous is this?

Zhirovik behind the ear (neoplasm treatment will be considered further) may not change its size for a long time. If he grows, then, as a rule, very slowly. When the size of the lipoma does not exceed a few millimeters, it does not cause any inconvenience. However, over time, reaching a significant size, the tumor can begin to squeeze adjacent tissues and nerve endings, causing painful sensations. Lipoma, formed in the auditory hole, worsens the sound perception, and its inflammation provokes otitis. In this case, benign education is subject to mandatory removal.

Do not try to pierce or squeeze out the zhirovik behind your ear yourself, because as a result of such manipulations you can put an infection. Do not forget that the ear is very close to the brain. When infection of the lipoma occurs suppuration, which can be fraught with serious consequences.

Although the adipose is a benign formation, doctors warn: despite the general belief that the lipoma does not pose a danger to life, in some cases it can still turn into oncology (liposarcoma). Prerequisites for malignant degeneration are traumatization, infection, rapid growth and large sizes of education.

How to identify a lipoma

Zhirovik behind the ear, just like in other places, has characteristics characteristic of the tumor of this species.

First, it is soft to the touch and agile.

Secondly, it has an oval or round shape, clear boundaries and develops under the skin.

Third, when pressure is applied to the fat pad, pain should be absent. Exceptions are infected lipomas, accompanied by suppuration, redness and swelling. In such cases urgent medical intervention is necessary.

What should I do if a neoplasm is found?

First of all, do not panic, assuming the worst and setting yourself deadly diagnoses. Also, do not try to get rid of the tumor yourself, especially if it is inflamed. Make sure that this is actually a lipoma, it is possible at a surgeon who examines a tumor, correctly diagnoses it and helps determine the further tactics.

What if it really is a wen? With a scanty and constant size of the tumor there is no danger. And if the doctor does not insist on removal, you can leave it as it is, in the future, watching the growth of a benign tumor. With rapid growth (about 1 cm in six months), pressure on nearby tissues, tenderness and burning sensations from neoplasm should be eliminated. Also, the reason for the removal is the open place of localization of the lipoma. Since the swelling in the ear region is noticeable, this affects not only the appearance, but also the self-esteem. In addition, the wen in such a place is often traumatized by combing the hair, wearing headdresses, causing redness and inflammation.

Diagnostics

To put the correct diagnosis to an experienced doctor will not be difficult. As a rule, it is enough to conduct a visual examination with palpation. However, in some cases an additional examination may be needed to clarify the diagnosis. Typically, this is:

• A detailed blood test, where elevated levels of lymphocytes may indicate a malignant character of the tumor;

• puncture the contents of the wen with subsequent histological examination for oncopathology;

• Ultrasound, X-ray, computer and magnetic resonance imaging (performed for a more complete understanding of the lipoma growing in the depth of the ear canal).

Zhirovik behind the ear: how to get rid?

Unfortunately, to date, there are no drugs that can eliminate or at least reduce neoplasm. Even a strong weight loss, in which all fatty tissue decreases, does not affect the size of the lipoma in any way. Many patients for years live with zhirovikami in the ear and do not rush to get rid of them. First of all, this applies to those who are not very concerned about this cosmetic defect. Of course, if the aesthetic side is not important, with a small size of a benign tumor with surgery, you can wait. But with a significant increase from the lipoma is better to get rid of. Wen in the ears (how to remove a qualified specialist will prompt) are eliminated only by radical methods, namely with the help of surgical intervention.

Surgical removal of the lipoma

Modern medicine suggests to get rid of the lipoma behind the ear in several ways.

1. Standard surgical operation. It consists in the extraction of the wen with the capsule with the help of a scalpel, so that the probability of relapses is excluded. The minus of this method is the presence of a postoperative scar and the duration of its healing.

2. Electrocoagulation. It is a surgical technique associated with the effect on the lipoma of high-frequency electric current. This operation is not quite easy to perform, therefore it requires certain professional skills.

3. Laser removal - one of the most modern techniques, allowing you to remove the fat with the capsule quickly and safely. Carried out using a carbon dioxide laser. The advantage of laser removal of the tumor lies in the absence of bleeding, rapid healing without swelling and inflammation. In addition, this technique leaves no traces, which is very encouraging in the case when manipulations are carried out on the body visible to the surrounding area.

4. Radio-wave therapy. Another bloodless and low-traumatic hardware technique that allows you to get rid of the zhirovik. It is carried out using a radio wave knife. Laser and radio wave removal by lime in paid clinics costs about one price.

The last 3 doses are used if the tumor has small dimensions. Large adipocytes are removed surgically. This operation lasts about 20 minutes and is performed under local anesthesia. After the removal of the tumor superimposed cosmetic sutures, which are removed after a week. All these methods do not affect the further ability to work, so immediately after removal, the patient can return to normal life. In any case, one thing is invariable: if a dummy appears on the lobe of the ear, how to get rid of it, the doctor must decide.

Does non-traditional medicine help?

Lipoma in the ear can be formed in both adults and children. And because few of us like to visit doctors, the first thing that always comes to mind is to solve the problem on your own. To this end, often resort to traditional medicine recipes. In most cases, ointments and all sorts of warming compresses are powerless in the fight against wen. Moreover, independent "stretching" of their contents can be dangerous, since softening of the lipoma can lead to infection and inflammation.

Despite the fact that some folk remedies have a resolving effect, this treatment is very long. A tightening of the problem, especially without prior diagnosis, can be dangerous. Therefore, so that a small zhirovik behind the ear does not turn into a serious threat to health, it is better to contact the doctor and remove it by radical methods in just a few minutes.