What is the meaning of the title "Woe from Wit" comedy by Griboyedov

Griboyedov's comedy "Woe from Wit" is a work that does not need special efforts to revive and make it modern. On the one hand, his characters can often be found in everyday life, and on the other - and their experiences are sometimes present in the reality of many readers.

What is the uniqueness of the work "Woe from Wit"? The meaning of this comedy is not killed by time! And this is one of the unique cases in the history of not only Russian but also world literature. Years are not powerful over this creation. Over the past two hundred years, several generations succeeding each other, were able to discover a new sense of the comedy "Woe from Wit".

The unique creation of Alexander Sergeevich

Already the very name of the comedy affects those vital circumstances that almost every reader has to experience from time to time. Opposing the mind and stupidity is very important for any person. After all, at each stage of their growing up people are constantly gaining experience, becoming wiser, developing. What is the meaning of the name? "Woe from Wit" is based precisely on those events that occur with any person in reality.

This opposition is one of the most important dramatic collisions that exists in the world literature. And the idea that the mind is a dangerous property of the human body, affects many authors in their works. But only Griboyedov conveys the meaning of the work "Woe from Wit" in a comedy form.

Theatrical art in the days of Alexander Sergeevich

The comedy in the days of this outstanding writer represented a rather important part of life, as the entertainment of most noblemen was centered around theatrical art. In Moscow at the time, there were more than twenty home Melpomene temples.

There were not selling tickets, but only close acquaintances and relatives came. And along with balls and holidays, such home plays were an important part of everyday life and daily life of all educated people in Russia.

The combination of ridiculous and serious - a device that helps to reveal the meaning of the work "Woe from Wit" in a very special light. Firstly, Alexander Sergeevich wanted to create a work that was supposed to diversify the leisure and leisure time of the people of his society, and secondly, he wanted to show that he was worried about everyone.

Bitterness, mixed with fun. Laughter filled with tears. It is this paradoxical combination that gives rise not only to the moment of insight, but also conveys the meaning of the comedy "Woe from Wit". This happens when the main character realizes that many people around him perceive his mind as insanity.

The language used in the book

How did the meaning of the title - "Woe from Wit" - the readers and contemporaries of Alexander Sergeevich? To imagine this, it is necessary to take into account historical factors and the very style of writing this creation.

At the time of Griboyedov's comedy writing, far-sighted or fairground performances were very popular, where the boundary between the stage of the theater and the auditorium in which the audience was located became conditional. And the actor on the stage performed often improvised actions.

It was this language of street performances and tried to convey the meaning of the work "Woe from Wit" Alexander Sergeevich. For each character in his creation, the reader could recognize the person he met in life. There are several conjectures and legends about prototypes of heroes connected with this.

Legends of creating a unique creation

There is a legend that the author began to write his work after he collided with the public in one of the salons of a secular society. Chatsky's monologues are, in essence, his own speeches when he came into conflict with others.

Another version says that the source is the story of Chaadayev, who was declared insane. And many more conjectures have the right to exist. The thing is that in the comedy the plot is built in such a way that any projection on the existing life will find confirmation in real facts.

On stage, everyone can find out what happens to him or his friends in everyday life, and even draw a parallel with some of the characters. In this - the strength of the comedy "Woe from Wit".

The meaning of the story about the life of Famusov is to show a typical representative of the nobility of his time. He obeys public opinion, and does not express his own point of view.

Chatsky, on the contrary, constantly tries to struggle with surrounding morals. Many other characters also often resemble those around them. This constant possibility of transition from scenic circumstances to real ones is an inalienable feature of the comedy by Alexander Sergeevich Griboyedov.

History of the creation of comedy

Important is not only the meaning of the title - "Woe from Wit" - but also the main task of the work, which is to laugh at the causes of human stupidity. The purpose of Alexander Sergeevich is not an image of characters, but a direct expression of those feelings that his stage characters carry with him.

The comedy of Griboyedov was reworked countless times. It was done so that the work could be read by one person, depicting all the characters in the faces. This form of the play was preserved until the year 1838, that is, until the comedy was staged on the stage.

Content of "Woe from Wit" (short). The meaning of the work

Why so persistently censorship for several decades struggled with comedy, not allowing it to be staged not only in the Imperial Theater, but also as a domestic play. Too much seditious and reprehensible in Chatsky's ridicule was seen by editors and did not allow the creation of Alexander Sergeevich to the press. It was very easy for the characters to judge what was happening at that time in the country.

In this regard, a rather paradoxical situation has arisen. The comedy was banned for a full print publication by censors. Therefore, today there are a huge number of handwritten copies.

Virtually every noble family had the text of this work, rewritten by hand. It was used for home productions or simple reading. And the censorship knew perfectly well about this state of affairs. But the comedy continued to be forbidden anyway.

At first glance, the content of the work is rather unpretentious. All the action takes place in the house of Famusov, where the main character Chatsky appears, who was absent from the city for a long time. His visit immediately caused a lot of negative emotions, both from his old friend Sophia and her father.

As the new comedy characters appear, the reader not only sees their diverse characters, but also constantly hears the sharp judgments of the young Chatsky against each of the guests of the house of Famusov. The visitors of this house try to extol the owner of the estate and the customs reigning around.

The young man is full of modern views and not only tries to defend his own point of view, but also to reach out to other comedy characters. Unfortunately, he remains misunderstood, and all his judgments are perceived by the society of Famusov very categorically, which leads to a grandiose scandal at the end of the play.

The protagonist of the work of Alexander Sergeevich

In order to understand not only the meaning of the title - "Woe from Wit" - but its entire storyline, it is enough to pay attention to the monologues of the main character - Chatsky - and evaluate them. It is in them that those plastic images that Alexander Sergeevich wanted to convey are present. He expresses the feelings and views that his generation is interested in.

All the phrases in Griboyedov's comedy are so constructed that they create the appearance of a dialogue between the actor and the viewer. And the main meaning is formed not from what the character says, but how he does it. This is of great importance for understanding any dramatic plot. In any dialogue or monologue "Woe from the mind" can be found as signs of the character's mind, and signs of stupidity. And even that greatness of the mind, which is characteristic of the wise.

And it is quite obvious that Chatsky is not the mouthpiece of the author's idea, but an independent hero. And Alexander Sergeevich Griboyedov is a man who has imbued him with thoughts and feelings. The author and character are not a unity among themselves. Therefore, the meaning of the comedy for each reader will be his own, depending on his perception of the surrounding reality.

The collapse of hopes and illusions

What is the meaning of the finale? "Woe from Wit" consists of unexpected discoveries of the main characters. For some it is a drama in personal relationships, and for others it is the collapse of one's own illusions and ideals. For example, for Chatsky, who tried to enter into a fight with the outside world, a tragic discovery was the conservatism of society, which is not going to accept the new political and social views of the character.

And, despite the fact that Chatsky was expelled from this circle, who did not want to change anything in his usual way, this man with his innovative ideas still managed to break a significant gap in the consciousness of society. But, unfortunately, like all the pioneers, was not understood, rejected and banished.

The most remarkable work that Alexander Griboyedov created is "Woe from Wit". The meaning of this comedy is to describe the reader living and real types of people with their real problems, conflicts, not only personal, but also social. Thanks to this comedy not only became popular among the author's contemporaries, but also continues to be relevant for many generations.