ComputersProgramming

What is site layout? Tabular and block layout: differences

The process of creating a website is very time-consuming and requires certain knowledge in the field of programming and considerable time. The birth of any site begins with the rendering of its layout by the designer, then the finished layout is sent to the layout. This process should be disassembled in more detail.

To answer a question about what such a layout is, certain terms will help.

A site is a collection of electronic files or documents belonging to one owner (an individual or an organization) located in a network and united under the same IP address or domain name.

Website layout is the formation of its web pages in a text editor using the hypertext markup language.

Web page builder is an expert in layout, engaged in the layout of text, graphics and other types of information on the page of the document (page of the site).

HTML is the main language of hypertext markup on the Internet. The basis of this language is a set of elements enclosed on both sides in the tag (opening and closing), each element has its own attributes that determine its basic properties. The attribute is always specified in the opening tag.

In a more simple language, the task of a web designer is to translate all the elements of a website page into a language that is accessible to any Internet browser. In this case, the page displayed in the browser should be externally as close as possible to the design layout.

What is the layout of a site using tables?

Any document translated into HTML is a set of specific elements enclosed in tags. A few years ago, most sites were typed using tables. The page code was very cumbersome and difficult to read. It was difficult to make any changes in the course of further work on the page. In addition, the Internet browser treats the table as a single object, so the display of its contents begins only after it is fully downloaded to the computer. This is especially noticeable for those users whose Internet speed leaves much to be desired. At present, HTML table layout is used extremely rarely. Despite this, each layout designer should know its basics, for example, at least in order to be able to make any adjustments to the code written several years earlier by his predecessor working on creating the site.

What is website layout using blocks?

Block layout of the site, using the div element, has its advantages and disadvantages. Its main advantages include:

  • Simplicity of the code, its readability and compactness;
  • The opportunity to realize the most intricate solutions of the designer;
  • Fast loading of a page of a site in a browser.

The code written with the help of blocks is more easily edited in the future, it is convenient to change the design of the pages of the site. At the same time, there is no need to correct the HTML code itself. All changes are made to a separately created CSS file.

Completely understand the layout in what is a layout of a site using blocks, allows knowledge and application of cascading style sheets (CSS) technology in their work. CSS is a separate formal language used to describe the appearance of a website page. Thus, by creating a common frame of the page in HTML, the layout designer begins to work on its design (defining the page background, giving different colors to its elements, placing drawings, scaling them, etc.) using cascading style sheets.

Perhaps, over time, there will be an even more new and more compact way of page layout. In the meantime, web crawlers who are taking a job everywhere have to answer the question of what site layout is with the help of blocks and what are its advantages.

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