What documents are needed to sell a car? Sale of cars in Russia. Sales document

Is it possible to imagine our modern life without cars? Now they really are not a luxury, but the necessary means of transportation. Abroad, often every family member has his own car, and this is considered quite normal. The purchase and sale of cars in Russia is not yet so fast. For example, in the US machines are sold and bought as often as, say, mobile phones. Already on the day of getting the rights, many parents give their grown-up children the coveted keys from the first car in their life. Even the sale of cars that participated in the accident, abroad is not difficult.

The reasons why people sell cars

Of course, our country is still far from this stage of development. And although the sale of cars in Russia increases every year, not everyone can buy an iron horse. But businessmen who have a considerable fortune and are following the automotive fashion, change vehicles as gloves. And why do ordinary people sell cars? One urgently needs money, others want to change the car after the accident, the third old car is simply fed up. But whatever the reason, all people have the same question: "What documents are needed to sell the car?" You will learn the answer to it after reading the article.

How to sell a car

What documents when selling a car will be required, will depend on the transaction option you choose. You can sell the car yourself, through the commission platform, and also using the services of auto-buy or Trade-in. Let's consider each method separately.

Self-selling car

Documents should be prepared only when the car is brought to the market. After all, at a low cost, you can significantly increase its cost. First clean the interior and wash the car outside. Not superfluous will make a surface repair: padding, tint and the like. If there is a possibility and need, go to the car service center to adjust the bearings, the motor, pull up the upholstery of the seats. All is ready? Then you can apply for a sale. Prepare to spend a lot of time and effort. After all, this business is not easy. Interest in the car will be shown not only by potential buyers, but also by second-hand dealers, specially clinging to various trifles in order to maximally lower the price. When the buyer is found, you can rent a car from the account. In advance it should not be done, because under the law with transit numbers, you can drive no more than three months, and where is the guarantee that during this period you will find the buyer who will suit you?

Withdraw the machine

Before this procedure, do not forget to pay all available penalties. For removal from the register it is required to pass an expert examination of the machine and collect the necessary documents. When selling a car, pay attention to the equipment: there must be an emergency sign, first aid kit, a fire extinguisher. If all the requirements are met, the process of taking off the account will take you very little time. So, you need the following documents:

• The original and a copy of the technical passport;
• Insurance policy of OSAGO;
• The original passport and copies of pages with a residence permit and a photograph;
• The original and a copy of the identification code;
• If you own the machine by proxy, you will also need to provide a notarized power of attorney (original), which indicates your right to withdraw from the car account.

It is worthwhile to tell about what documents are needed to sell a car bought on credit. In this case, to withdraw the car from the account in addition, you must submit a certificate from the bank on the full repayment of the debt, a pledge agreement, a loan agreement.

How does the procedure work?

If all the papers are on your hands, write to the MREO statement of intent to remove the car from the register. Attach the necessary documents to it. Employees of the service at the same time will check if you have unpaid fines. For services to inspect the machine experts, installation of transit numbers, drawing up an act on the assessment of the state of the machine will have to pay. Keep all receipts, they will need to be presented to the traffic police.

When the inspection report is ready, it should be collected from the control staff and handed over together with the technical passport, receipts for payment of services and number plates in the MREO. In return, you must issue transit license plates, an account card, a technical passport with a record of the de-registration. Actually, the entire procedure must be completed in one day (provided that the documents are in order). Those who wish can be entrusted with this matter to intermediaries, it is worth the pleasure, but nerves and time will be saved.

Expert review

The document of purchase and sale of the car can be made only after the expert estimation is carried out. Based on the results of the inspection, on the basis of the conclusion received, the amount of tax to be paid is determined. Only a certified appraiser has the right to give an expert opinion. Naturally, his services are paid, the procedure will cost you about 700 rubles. After verification, an appropriate act will be issued.

Execution of documents for the purchase and sale of cars

Transactions of this kind are regulated by the Civil Code. Our legislation does not provide for any special law on the sale of cars, so the relationship between the buyer and the seller is governed by Chapter 30 of the Civil Code. Surely you know that the sale can be carried out in two ways: by a notarized contract or by reference-account.

Contract of sale

The list of documents for the sale of a car through the preparation of an agreement includes:

• Technical passport of the vehicle;
• Marriage certificate (if any);
• Passport and identification code of the owner of the car;
• Notarized consent of the spouse for sale (or his / her personal presence);
• Power of attorney on the car (if available);
• Transit numbers;
• Act of peer review.

In addition to paying for notary services, you will have to pay a tax of five percent of the estimated value of the car. If the car is bought by a relative, the amount of the duty will be reduced to one percent. It is worth noting that, due to high costs, this method of selling is not very popular. Although there is one advantage: in the contract you can specify additional conditions, for example, to provide for payment in installments.

Help account

This is a document of purchase and sale of a car, for obtaining which you need to collect documents:

• The passport of the owner of the car;
• Technical passport of the vehicle;
• Power of attorney on the car (if available);
• Transit numbers;
• Act of peer review.

With this option, the tax that you need to pay will be only 1% of the estimated value, but only if you have not sold the car in the current calendar year. Otherwise, the rate will be as much as 15%. It is also necessary to pay for the account itself.

Sale of cars through the commission platform

We told about what documents are needed to sell a car in case you are doing it yourself. But you can use the services of a licensed company, which, in addition to searching for buyers for your car, will also pre- sell the car at its own expense. During all this time the car will stand in the garage of the company, customers will come there themselves and inspect it. Potential buyers are negotiated by the employees of the commission platform.

For such a sale of the machine you will need to conclude a commission agreement for several months and draw up an act of acceptance-transfer of the car. To do this, you will need documents such as a passport and identification code, a technical passport for the car and a power of attorney (if any). Pay attention that the concrete form of the commission agreement is not established anywhere, therefore the companies develop it independently. In different companies, the document may contain different items, so first carefully read its contents and only then sign. Clarify the nuances concerning who should pay for the protection and parking of the car; In what terms and how you can get money after the car is sold; What will happen if the car is not sold in the agreed time period; Whether it is possible to terminate the contract if you find a buyer yourself and so on.

This option has a number of advantages, as well as a list of shortcomings. The plus is that the experts will do all the work for you, you will save time significantly, through the commission platform the chances to sell the car more, because it is untwisted, the documents are drawn up right on the spot in the shortest time. The disadvantages are that you can not notice points that are unprofitable for yourself and, as a result, lose a significant amount of money, the experts of the commission platform can estimate the car below its market value. Therefore, resort to this method is only for those car owners who are not in a hurry to sell or are poorly versed in cars.

Quick redemption

There are also situations when the car needs to be sold very quickly. In this case, you can use the auto-buy service, which is provided by many car dealerships, as well as some commissions. You can get money for your iron horse money on the same day. And what documents are needed to sell the car under this scheme? The same as in the previous version. You will also need to visit the workshop to diagnose the technical condition and determine the approximate cost of the machine. The service will cost you 800-1000 rubles. The biggest problem with such an emergency sale is to quickly take the car off the register. But if you pay representatives of the showroom, the difficulties will quickly resolve. After the removal of the vehicle from the account, a sales contract is concluded, and within a few hours you can receive money. Of course, the amount will be significantly underestimated, in comparison with the one that you could gain if you sold the car without such haste.

Trade-in

Often owners want to change their used car for a new one. In this case, and useful such a service as Trade-in. Now in Russia it is rapidly gaining popularity. What is the process? Everything is extremely simple: you leave your car in the showroom, there you choose a new one, make a sales contract, pay the difference in price and leave. It's tempting, is not it?

But it is worth considering that it will not be possible to take advantage of this proposal. Companies usually impose the most stringent requirements on the condition and characteristics of the machines delivered. For example, take only cars of certain years of production or certain brands, with a mileage above 50 thousand kilometers and so on. Documents will need all the same, but in addition also need to provide a service book of the car.