Vaginismus is an involuntary contraction of the muscles of the vagina: causes and treatment

Vaginismus is a disease that many women have heard about, but far from everyone knows about the causes and ways of recovery. Since this is a problem of a sexual nature, a new question immediately arises, is it possible to give birth to a child with such a diagnosis?

Definition

Female vaginismus is a strong spasm of the muscles of the pelvic floor and vagina, which most often makes difficult and sometimes even makes sexual intercourse unbearable. Those who have such a problem can not control the tension. The disease can be compared with the blinking of the eye, when something foreign tries to get into it. All the problems associated with dysfunction, the girls show up in different ways. There is a misconception that vaginismus is a spasm during sex, which occurs due to the coupling of the genitals. This phenomenon has nothing to do with this problem, since it appears to be an independent disease. It occurs in women of all ages and is expressed in varying degrees. According to some studies, they suffer from two to three percent.

Causes

For the occurrence of the disease there are different circumstances:

• Because of untruthful information or even its absence, some people have a fear of sex, afterwards, which causes an ailment.
• Victims of sexual violence experience fear of pain, this can provoke vaginismus.
• It rarely happens when young girls are afraid of men, and as a result, spasms begin.
• Another reason is the strained interpersonal relationship.
• The disease also occurs in virgins, physicians associate it with the fear of sexual intercourse. If she is very impressionable and her friends are told terrible stories about the first intercourse, then muscles can be artificially strained, and sex actually brings pain. As doctors say, vaginismus is a form of expression of koitophobia.

It follows that the main cause of malaise is disinformation. Therefore, experts recommend not taking into account the facts obtained from unreliable sources. If you have any questions, please contact specialists.

Classification

There are three main degrees:

• Muscles begin to contract at the time of the attempted coition or when tampons are introduced;
• Reaction can occur when you touch the genitals or from expectation of caresses;
• Spasm is provoked only from the thought of examining a doctor or about sex.

Forms of pathology

Phobic, it is characterized by an obsessive fear of the act itself, and therefore the muscles of the vagina are compressed. In most cases, a woman accepts and understands the unreasonableness of this state, but nothing can be done about it. During intercourse horror spreads so much that the hips begin to convulsively contract, after which the muscles of the vagina also act. The entire situation can worsen reproaches, demands and threats from the partner, in the end, panic begins. Most often, the risk group includes such girls who do not suffer the pain and type of blood. Often, the cause of phobia are unpleasant sensations after losing their virginity, rude treatment or heard a story.

Hysterical - the main cause of pathology is completely different from the previous one. Such sexual dysfunction appears because of a woman's unwillingness to be in sexual intercourse with a certain man. It's so unpleasant for a girl to live with her chosen one, that as a result, it can turn into the beginning of an imaginary illness.
It should be noted that vaginismus is rather difficult to experience by a married couple.

Symptoms

For help to specialists at the onset of the disease should be addressed as early as possible, because in the advanced stage, it is less treatable. Suspicion of the appearance of an illness should occur with such factors:

• Impulsive tension of the perineum at the time of copulation;
• Tingling and burning with sexual contact;
• Painful and difficult vaginal penetration of the penis;
• Impossibility to finish the sexual intercourse;
• Involuntary stop of breathing and sudden painful muscle spasms when copulating in the lower part of the body;
• Uncontrollable horror before intercourse;
• Presence of problems with gynecological examination;
• Uncaused and unknown pain during coition.

If a woman constantly experiences such symptoms, then she begins to develop a negative attitude towards sexual contact, including her partner. They can provoke painful spasms at the very thought of contact with a man. In the most severe cases, the vagina closes so much that even small attempts at penetration can become impossible. More often for the treatment of such a state requires a long time and a whole range of different methods.

Forecast

Vaginismus is a rather uncomfortable condition for any woman. Such pathology can make you feel inferior, and also lead to a variety of psychological disorders and constant stress. Despite all this, it is quite possible to cope with the disease with the help of correctly selected therapy. In addition, most doctors give a very high percentage for further recovery.

Diagnosis

Determine the disease in the girl can be at the reception of a gynecologist on the basis of complaints and the presence of convulsive manifestations. If there is a need, they can prescribe additional studies to determine other diseases. And also tests and smears for sexual infections are taken, and ultrasound is performed.

If the diagnosis is confirmed, the girl is sent for consultations to a sexologist, a psychologist and a psychotherapist. Further, all the specialists together are developing a certain plan that is suitable for this patient in order to defeat vaginismus. Treatment is carried out systematically and for a long time, since it is necessary to select an individual course for such a delicate problem.

Complications

If you do not take care of yourself in time, then more serious ailments occur. Here everything is very simple, in the absence of the possibility of penetration completely disappears as a sexual life. And this means that the harmony of relations between partners is broken, in connection with this there are additional stressful situations and psychological problems. Most often misunderstandings end with depression and destruction of marriage. That's why when you have the first symptoms you need to contact the doctors.

Therapy

If vaginismus manifests itself in mild degrees, then generally well-suited bracing procedures, namely psychotherapy, aimed at correcting nervous representations about the danger of defloration and pain, as well as the removal of inflammatory processes on the genital organs. This is an effective way to correct the disorder. When there is a more severe degree, then the main treatment option is psychotherapy. In order for sexual dysfunction to be restored, the doctor can prescribe special exercises to the patient, which help to overcome the fear of sexual intercourse. In order to simplify the study and psychotherapy sessions, a woman is invited to press and strain the abdominal press to weaken the pelvic muscles.

Vaginismus - treatment at home

For therapy, you can use relaxing phytopreparations and physical education. To the effects of the disease no longer appear, all actions must be coordinated with the doctor.

It is also recommended to use aromatherapy, namely the inhalation of the following oils: lavender, pink, neroli, chamomile, ylang ylang and lemon peppermint, they very well clean the muscle spasm. They are used for baths or as compresses on the stomach.

An important role in correcting the problem is played by the relationships of partners. If he is a selfish man who thinks only of his pleasure, then eventually the woman will develop an aversion to physical intimacy, which will bring problems in the sexual sphere. Conversely, if a girl receives constant support and understanding, then any problem will be solved with ease.

Massage

This procedure should be relaxing and gentle. At the beginning, it is not recommended to touch the area of the pubic region and hips, since such contact provokes the main causes of spasm. Initially, it is necessary to prepare a woman and perform a slight rubbing and stroking. You can massage your legs, back, feet, abdomen and chest, and then go to the pubic area. Massage should be stimulating and toning. After the procedure, it is recommended to rest and relax for half an hour to get the maximum effect.

Infertility

Girls who suffer from vaginismus, but do not have problems with the hormonal background and concomitant sexual diseases, may well give birth to children, provided that the sperm enters the vagina. But only the presence of sexual intercourse for such patients is extremely problematic, as a result, secondary infertility begins to form. To date, IVF can help, namely the use of a whole range of methods of artificial insemination. But first you need to remove personal and underlying psychological problems. To give birth and bear a toddler, a woman with such a diagnosis can quite, and the majority after the birth of problems with spasms end.

Exercises

The simplest and most effective complex is the ability to train the pelvic muscles. To do this, you need to harden up, like when you want to go to the toilet, and then try to draw in the vagina and strain the circular muscle. Such exercises will help improve sexual arousal and blood circulation, and further deepen the sense of orgasm. For the treatment of vaginismus do not need a large number of procedures, in severe cases, a maximum of ten is required. If you follow the recommendations correctly, the woman will soon be cured and will be able to receive all the joys of intimate life with her partner.

Healthy foods

For the balancing of the nervous system and the regulation of hormones, it is necessary to eat food, which contains:

• Magnesium (nuts, cereals and legumes);
• Calcium (mustard, garlic, milk, kefir, cottage cheese, yoghurt);
• Group B (liver, corn, pork, pasta, lentils, processed cheese, chicken eggs, sprouted rice, cabbage, pomegranates, oranges, peaches, cherries and grapefruits);
• Vitamin E (seafood and sea fish, spinach, wheat, viburnum, sorrel, prunes, hips, dogrose, dried apricots).

In addition, it is recommended to consume a large amount of fiber, as it normalizes the work of the intestines and eliminates constipation, and also relieves the feces that so often presses on the urinary organs. This pressure can affect the sensations of the girl, which she experiences during sex.

If vaginismus appeared due to a feeling of fear or stress, then it is necessary to eat foods that will soothe the nervous system. For this, fruits and vegetables with a yellow and orange color are excellent. Strong tea and coffee is recommended to replace broths of lemon balm, dogrose, valerian, mint, currant, chamomile, sea buckthorn and linden. They will help to become calmer and remove spasms.