Treatment of glaucoma in the elderly: ways, reviews

With age, the human body begins to age. There are various diseases. The work of the cardiovascular system, kidneys, stomach and musculoskeletal system worsens. In most cases, especially after 45 years, people's eyesight deteriorates and various eye diseases appear. The most common is glaucoma. This disease can occur not only in the elderly, sometimes it occurs at a younger age. Treatment of glaucoma in the elderly should only be done under the supervision of a doctor. The causes of this ailment can be very diverse. It can be various heart diseases, diabetes mellitus and atherosclerosis.

In most cases, glaucoma develops in those who are over 60. Over time, the risk of intraocular pressure increases. If one of your relatives has had glaucoma, then you too may have this problem. It is quite possible to prevent an illness. For this it is necessary to undergo a complete diagnosis.

Varieties of glaucoma

• The most common is an open type of glaucoma. With it, there is an increase in eye pressure.
• With a closed type, there is no access for liquid outflow. The angle of the anterior chamber of the organ of vision is obscured by the iris.
• There is also a normotensive type. With it, intraocular pressure does not increase, but the optic nerve is damaged.
• Sometimes there is pigmentary glaucoma. With this disease, it is possible to observe the deposition of pigment on the iris of the eyes, which leads to clogging of the filtration angle. The pressure rises, but the outflow of liquid is not carried out. All this becomes the cause of inflammation.
• There is an inborn form of the disease. It appears after birth or within the first 5 years.
• Some people develop a neovascular type of glaucoma. With it, the vessels in the iris grow strongly, which stops the outflow of fluid.
• In some cases, it is possible to observe deposits in the form of flakes, which leads to clogging of the anterior chamber of the eye.

What are the signs of the appearance of glaucoma in old age?

In fact, the signs of the appearance of this problem in the elderly can be quite a lot:

• You can see a deterioration in vision.
• Also, there is usually a feeling of aching and cutting pain in the eye area.
• Ample moisture may appear in the eyes.
• The symptom of glaucoma is sometimes nausea and headache.
• Feeling weak, and everything around will seem like in a fog.

Glaucoma in the elderly appears suddenly or in a slowed pace. With the rapid development of the disease a person can feel the pain in his eyes and the pain giving away in the whiskey.

Sometimes it is difficult to prevent this disease because of the absence of symptoms at an early stage. Treatment can be done in various ways. For this, there are medicines. Sometimes it is necessary to carry out a surgical intervention, and some arrange treatment with folk remedies.

It is important to know that in the process of eliminating this disease it is necessary to remove all acute and salty foods from your diet. You also need to constantly visit a doctor to monitor the treatment. It is necessary to give up alcohol. When glaucoma is better to refrain from the bath.

What are the features of getting rid of the problem

In general, there is glaucoma in the elderly. How to treat quickly? It all depends on the type of disease. Glaucoma is the primary open. Also there is an acute form of the disease - closed.

Primary glaucoma can appear due to injuries, or it can provoke some drugs. The development of this disease can be stopped if you use eye drops, special drugs or resort to laser exposure. The last option is not cheap. And full recovery may not happen.

Acute glaucoma is eliminated in order to reduce the intraocular pressure. Treatment of glaucoma in the elderly is carried out during the whole life. The doctor prescribes medications that will need to be taken every day.

The appearance of the disease can affect diabetes. Because of the high level of sugar in the blood, there is a violation of metabolic processes in the human body. There is an outflow of fluid from the eyes, which leads to an increase in intraocular pressure. It is because of this that glaucoma can occur.

With diabetes it is difficult to eliminate the described problem because of the restriction of taking certain drugs. This disease can occur in people with constant high blood pressure. Because of this, a full blood supply of the eyes suffers. All this also leads to loss of vision.

What you need to know in order not to aggravate the course of the disease?

• When glaucoma is forbidden to lift weights.
• Also you can not sit at the computer for a long time.
• TV should be watched only by light.
• It is necessary to completely abandon alcoholic beverages and cigarettes.
• You can not sleep on your stomach face down.
• Also do not recommend a long stay in the sun.

Patients with glaucoma should adhere to a certain regimen. It is important to ensure a full sleep. Patients should take daily walks in the fresh air. They are also recommended to follow a dairy and vegetable diet. Do not drink a lot of fluids. Very useful is watermelons and other diuretics. When glaucoma is not recommended to wear pressing clothes. And on the street on sunny days you need to go out in sunglasses.

Surgical intervention

Only with the advanced stage of the disease, surgical intervention may be required. This is the only way to treat glaucoma, the other methods will no longer help restore vision. With closed form, the therapy is performed by the method of iridotomy.

The open form is treated by micro-penetrating trabeculectomy. Experts make additional channels, where the eye liquid will penetrate. In some cases sclerotomy can be used. At the same time, specialists thin out the boundaries of the parts of the membranes of the eye. If mild glaucoma occurs in elderly people, treatment without surgery is quite successful.

How is medication administered?

There are several ways to combat glaucoma:

• Therapy aimed at relieving intraocular pressure.
• Various procedures to improve blood circulation.
• Metabolism in the eye tissues.

It is also necessary to constantly visit specialists, so that they control the process of treatment. When using drops, it is important to know the following:

• The drug begins to act after a certain period of time.
• Drops help reduce eye pressure.
• There are exceptions when the pressure rises under the influence of the medicine.
• Drops can not be used for more than 1 year in a row.

If the glaucoma in the elderly is revealed in an advanced form, the operation is unavoidable. It is better not to engage in self-treatment, but to turn to specialists. Negligent attitude towards one's health can lead to terrible consequences, namely to complete blindness.

Prevention of disease

Prevention of any illness is very important.

What to do to prevent glaucoma in the elderly (treatment discussed above)? It is necessary to begin with the transition to a healthy lifestyle and proper nutrition. You should take foods rich in vitamins and minerals. Very sour milk and dairy products, as well as vegetables and fruits are very useful.

It is necessary to remove bread from your diet. You can not eat salty and spicy food. It is worth giving up coffee. Need to constantly hold gymnastics for the eyes. Lifting weights is strictly prohibited.

If the ailment does develop, the treatment of glaucoma in the elderly should be carried out with caution, because you need to take into account the pathological changes associated with age.

People's means of getting rid of the problem

• Treatment of glaucoma in the elderly folk remedies is considered the most common. Many people prefer to eliminate it with beekeeping products. In general, this way you can treat various pathologies. Recommend to put honey from the lotions. To make a healing agent, dilute it with warm water in a ratio of 1: 1. Then you need to take small pieces of gauze and soak in this mass. After that, they should be put on your eyes. Also, pollen helps. It can easily be found in a pharmacy. Still it is possible to use honey as drops. To do this, clean the product must be heated in a water bath. Liquid means can be buried. You can also drink an empty glass of drink on an empty stomach, in which honey and apple cider vinegar are included in equal proportions.
• Pomegranate juice also has a curative property. You can prepare a remedy from it and a large spoonful of honey. These ingredients must be mixed and placed on a slow fire. Cook the mixture for 15 minutes and cool. Remedy apply on eyes.
• A great way to warm up the organs of vision is boiled protein.
• Dill seeds are of great benefit . It will take a small spoonful of seeds. They need to be filled with a glass of boiling water. Drink the prepared preparation every day on a large spoon three times before meals.
• If there is glaucoma in the elderly, how to treat more? This can help healing herbs. It is recommended to wash the eyes with chamomile or nettle.
• You can prepare a decoction of aloe. To do this, you need a couple of leaves of the plant and a glass of water. All ingredients are combined and boiled. Ready-made broth should be cooled and filtered. This means you can wash your eyes.

Treatment of glaucoma: reviews

Many suffer from the neglected type of this ailment, and eye drops do not help them anymore. Patients share their impressions of the elimination of this problem. Some had a choice: a laser operation or a surgical procedure. First, doctors advise to resort to laser therapy. This option is not suitable for everyone. Those who are disappointed, after six months usually need a second session. Treatment of glaucoma in the elderly is expensive, it is simply not possible to give such money to the operation permanently, so they resort to surgical intervention.

Someone helps the drops prescribed by the doctor. Many people try to adhere to proper nutrition and healthy lifestyle in order to avoid exacerbation of the disease. Some people say that folk remedies are also very helpful, but in any case it is important to consult a doctor regularly.